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HIV/AIDS

Papers (127)

Factors Associated with Unmet Needs for Family Planning among People Living with HIV/AIDS in the South-South Region of Nigeria

Ifeoma C. Ofurum, Onyinye G. Mba & Cosmos E. Enyindah · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2023

Background: Family planning is an important part of reproductive health which assists couples and individuals to make decisions regarding the timing, spacing, as well as the number of desired children. For individuals living with HIV, this can be challenging, as assess to reprodu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2023/v25i1594

Lipid Abnormalities among Libyan HIV-Infected Patients Receiving Antiretroviral (ARV) Drugs and ARV Naïve Patients

M. Y. G. Younis, Mona El-Sherif & Ahmed B. Alhaddad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Introduction: Majority of untreated or Anti-Retroviral (ARV) treated HIV subjects may experience a lot of metabolic alterations including dyslipidemia, lipodystrophy and insulin resistance. Aim: Due to the shortage of research data related to HIV infection. We conducted this stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i234884

Prevalence and Cardiovascular Risk Factors Associated with Obesity/ Overweight in Adult Patients Living with HIV/AIDS: Case of the Makokou Outpatient Treatment Center, Ogooué-Ivindo, North-Eastern Gabon

Armel Obiandong Eyivono & Thiéry Ndong Mba · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2022

Background: Designed to fight HIV/AIDS, antiretroviral drugs (ARVs) may be responsible for certain cardiometabolic abnormalities in people living with HIV (PLWHIV). To this end, the present study evaluates the prevalence and impact of obesity/overweight on the development of card...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2022/v20i12766

Adherence to Antiretroviral Therapy (Art) among Pregnant Women Living with HIV/AIDS in Okigwe Imo State, Nigeria

E. C. Uloeme, Nwaogwugwu Joel Caleb, Victor C. Nwankwo & C. I. Nosiri · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2022

The antiretroviral medication (ART) compliance of expectant HIV/AIDS patients in Nigeria's Okigwe Imo state was investigated in this study. In particular, the study established the prevalence of HIV among expectant mothers in Okigwe Imo State, Nigeria, identified the behavioral a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2022/v12i4271

Assessment of Oxidative Stress Level in HIV/AIDS Patients on HAART Treatments

Florence Oremeyi Elujoba, Samuel Oche Odeh, Kemakolam Amadi, Micheal Kehinde Elujoba, Habibu Tijjani, Oto-obong Idah & Nwibo Nkechi Lilian · Asian Journal of Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology · 2022

Background: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection is associated with the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and secondarily cellular damage of varied severity. Highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) are currently the therapy of optimal considerations for HIV...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajbgmb/2022/v12i4269

Ocular Manifestations and Socio-Demographic Factors among Adults on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) in Enugu, Nigeria

Amalachukwu Amanda Chime, Ugochukwu Anthony Eze, Stella Ngozi Onwubiko, Nnenma Ndidiamaka Udeh, Michael Okwudili Chime, Michael O. Olaolu, Onochie Ike Okoye, Ernest Nnaemeka Onwasigwe & Rich Enujioke Umeh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

HIV/AIDS is associated with systemic immune dysfunction which makes the body susceptible to certain opportunistic infections and tumours. The advent of HAART his know to provide some desired improvement leading to altered patterns of clinical finding which includes the ocular man...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i224827

Sexual Behavior and Risky Practices among Adults Living with HIV/AIDS in Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Ifeoma C. Ofurum & Onyinye G. Mba · International STD Research & Reviews · 2022

Background: HIV/AIDS remains a public health challenge with an estimated 37.9 million persons living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) globally. Risky sexual behaviours/practices among PLWHA increase the likelihood of co-infection and further spread of infection. Understanding the pattern of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2022/v11i230142

Modelling HIV/AIDS Infection Dynamics in the Presence of Interfered Interventions

Hillary Kiprop Kosgei · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2022

Mathematical models are invaluable tools for describing and understanding disease dynamics. In this study, we propose and analyse a mathematical model for HIV/AIDS in order to assess the impact of interfered interventions on the disease dynamics. The model enables us to study the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamcs/2022/v37i430447

Genotypic and Phylogenetic Profile of Cryptosporidium Parvum Strains from HIV Positive Patients in Maiduguri, Nigeria

M. Y. Iliyasu, U. M. Askira, I. M. Tom, M. R. Sahal, S.Y. Dogonjeji, H. Tahir, Z. M. Kabeer, H. S. Musa, S. M. Panda & A. B. Sama’ila · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2022

Background: Cryptosporidium is an etiologic agent of gastro-intestinal disorders and severe, profuse watery diarrhoea in immunocompromised patients, such as people living with HIV/AIDS. Aim: This study was carried out to determine the genotypic and phylogenetic characteristics of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2022/v9i430230

Cryptosporidium parvum Co-infection in Respect to CD4+ T-Lymphocyte Count of HIV/AIDS Patients Receiving Antiretroviral Therapy at Umaru Shehu Ultra-Modern Hospital Maiduguri, Nigeria

U. M. Askira, M. Y. Iliyasu, I. M. Tom, A. Al-hassan, S. Y. Dogonjeji, S. M. Panda & A. B. Samaila · South Asian Journal of Parasitology · 2022

Cryptosporidium parvum is a leading cause of diarrhoea among immunocompromised individuals, especially those living with HIV/AIDS. This study determined the Co-infection of Cryptosporidium parvum in respect to their CD4+ T-Lymphocyte count of HIV/AIDS Patients Receiving Antiretro...

Open access Research Article

Laboratory Performance Evaluation of Wantai HIV 1/2 Rapid Test Kit

Ali Johnson Onoja, Manason Rubainu, Ekanem E. Ekanen, Sanni Olaniyi Felix & Segilola Araoye · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2022

Background: Detection of specific antibodies in the blood/body fluids is the primary testing method for HIV infection. A rapid test is one of the assays used in detecting HIV-specific antibodies. This study was conducted to evaluate the laboratory performance of the Wantai HIV 1/...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2022/v20i430454

The Effect of Age on Knowledge of HIV/AIDS among African American Undergraduate Students

Prince Onyekachi Andrew & Rita Nneka Andrew · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2022

Objective: This study assessed the effect of age on HIV knowledge level among African American undergraduates at Jackson State University (JSU). Methods: A total of 400 respondents were randomly selected from undergraduate students at JSU. A cross-sectional study design was utili...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2022/v9i230263

Determinants of Voluntary HIV/AIDS Counseling and Testing among University Students in Ghana

Moses Banyeh, Thea Kankpi, Kervin Edinam Zogli & Seidu Mohammed · Asian Journal of Advanced Research and Reports · 2022

Aim: The onset of the new global pandemics such as COVID-19 and Ebola may have shifted attention from factors affecting voluntary counseling and testing (VCT) for HIV/AIDS, especially among university students. The study sought to determine the factors influencing VCT uptake amon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajarr/2022/v16i130448

To study to Assess the Effectiveness of Planned Teaching on Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Transmission and Prevention of HIV/AIDS among Students of Junior Colleges

Hina Rodge, Usha Waghmare, Ashvini Sayare, Harshit Tirkey, Kajal Gote & Kajal Neet · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: HIV/AIDS is becoming a growing global danger to mankind. Since the first cases were reported, HIV/AIDS has been spreading at an alarming rate. Background: In India, The age group of 15-24 years accounts for 35% of all AIDS cases, indicating that the younger populati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i46A32902