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HIV/AIDS

Papers (127)

Assessment of Health Facilities Delivering HIV Services among Patients in Bonny, South-South Nigeria

A. J. Onoja & O. N. Akoma · International STD Research & Reviews · 2019

Background: The growing spread of HIV and AIDS among the people of Bonny Kingdom and capacity of medical facilities and service providers to respond to the dire situation have long posed public health concern of immeasurable proportion right from the inception of the Ibani-Se HIV...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2019/v8i230099

Family Functioning of People Living with HIV/AIDS Accessing Care at a Nigerian Tertiary Health Centre

Stephen Adesope Adesina, Isaac Olusayo Amole, Adewumi Ojeniyi Durodola, Olufemi Timothy Awotunde, David Akintayo Olaolorun, Adenike Adeniran & Louis O. Odeigah · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2019

Aims: To assess the family functioning and identify its determinants among adult PLWHA at Bowen University Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso. Study Design: The study is a descriptive cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: The study was conducted in the Antiretroviral (...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2019/v16i230138

Effects of Melatonin on Metabolic Abnormalities in HIV Patients Treated with Antiretroviral Drugs

F. R. Nerone, G. F. Messias, M. Spack Jr & A. R. T. Pupulin · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Aims: Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) is the current care standard for treating patients with HIV/AIDS. Although HAART has is the only regimen potent enough to decrease viral load, adverse events may limit its efficacy. Metabolic disorders are common in patients trea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i130121

Transaminases and Alkaline Phosphatases Activities in HIV/AIDS Patients on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy Attending Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital, Sokoto

Saheed Ladipo Kakako & Zainab Najim · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2019

Background: HIV/AIDS causes life threatening opportunistic infections with increased morbidity and mortality. HAART intervention in HIV/AIDS patients has not only reduce morbidity and mortality but also cause hepatic injury and elevation of the liver enzymes. Aim: To measure the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2019/v2i330106

Hepatitis B Infection in People Living with HIV/AIDS; A Retrospective Study of the Effia Nkwanta Regional Hospital

Richard Anthony, Ruth C. Brenyah, Kwame O. Darkwah, Blessing C. Egbule, Jerry P. K. Ninnoni, Christiana Okantey & Richard K. D. Ephraim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2019

Introduction: Comorbidities among people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) increases with disease severity. This may be attributed to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) toxicity and HIV/AIDS-related infections.   Aim: We investigated the presence of comorbidities among PLWHA...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2019/v29i830108

Clinico-epidemiological and Socio-demographic Profile of HIV/AIDS Patients Diagnosed at a Tertiary Care Centre in Kashmir

Yousuf Ul Bashir, Anjum Farhana, Junaid Ahmed, Sheikh Mohammad Saleem & Huda Shafi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Objectives: To study the Clinico-epidemiological and Socio-demographic profile of HIV/AIDS patients diagnosed at HIV clinic of Government Medical College and associated hospitals, Srinagar.  Methods: A total of 50220 individuals visited the said clinic and were enrolled for the s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2019/v27i130091

Conditional Probabilities of AIDS Disease Transitions Using Semi-Markov Models

Tilahun Ferede Asena & Ayele Taye Goshu · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2019

Analyzing progression of diseases is vital to monitor patient's traversal over time through a disease. Clinical study settings present modeling challenges, as patients' disease trajectories are only partially observed, and patients' disease statuses are only assessed at clinic vi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arrb/2019/v31i330049

Prevalence of Toxoplasmosis among HIV/AIDS Patients and Correlation of Radiological Investigations with Laboratory Findings

Siddharth Pimpalkar, Meena Mishra, Arvind Kurhade, Chandrashekhar Unakal, Geeta Kurhade & Rajaram Powar · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2019

Background: Toxoplasma gondii an intracellular protozoan causes toxoplasmosis a worldwide neglected tropical disease, which also causes severe disease in immunocompromised patients. The Toxoplasmosis was known for cerebral involvement more commonly among patients with HIV/AIDS an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/41977

Initial Diagnostic Dilemma with 3 Neuro-Ophthalmic Cases Seen at University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria

Chinyere. N. Pedro-Egbe, Chibuike. S. Ejimadu, Alfred. A. Onua, Abieyuwa. K. Adediji & Ogochukwu. A. Sibeudu · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2019

Aim: The aim is to present three patients with neuro-ophthalmic symptoms and signs who initially presented a diagnostic dilemma. Two later turned out to be retroviral positive. Presentation of Cases: CASE 1 was a 35 yo female nurse assistant who first presented with a-one month h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/OR/2018/46255

Extrapulmonary Tuberculosis of the Genitourinary System

Jennings Hernandez & Anjali Kumar · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

Tuberculosis, or TB, is an infectious bacterial disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which most commonly affects the lungs. It is transmitted from person to person via droplets from the throat and lungs of the infected person to the uninfected. Its incidence appears to b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/45580

Trends of HIV/AIDS in Southeast Asia

Jennings Hernandez & Anjali Kumar · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2018

It is very important to recognise trends in HIV/AIDS in specific areas such as Asia because it is vital to understanding the effectiveness of current approaches towards diagnosis and treatment. It is also very important to understand the risk factors that significantly predispose...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJMAH/2018/44090

Effects of Dilutions of Apis mellifera on Metabolic Abnormalities Induced by Antiretroviral Therapy in Mice

M. L. Recco, T. Sakurada Jr, L. A. Jagas, M. Spack Jr & A. R. T. Pupulin · Journal of Complementary and Alternative Medical Research · 2018

Background: Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) is associated with significant mortality decreased and risk in AIDS progression. However, complications due to long-standing HIV infection and treatment have become increasingly important. Complications include hepatic and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JOCAMR/2018/43701

Prevalence of Malaria Infection among People Living with HIV/AIDS at Federal Medical Center Keffi (Nassarawa State), Nigeria

Bello, Bashirat & Ishaleku, David · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2018

Background: Malaria and HIV are among the most important health problems of our time overlap extensively and co-infecting large numbers of people. The study was designed to determine the prevalence of malaria infection among those living with HIV/AIDS within age and sex groups. M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMB/2018/43154

Mathematical Analysis of HIV/AIDS Anti-Retroviral Treatment Incorporating Adherence

Tireito K. Frankline, Lawi O. George & Okaka A. Colleta · Asian Research Journal of Mathematics · 2018

Current treatment for HIV infection consists of Highly Active Antiretroviral (ART) therapy. However, lack of adherence to ART treatment has hampered the bene ts of the ART treatment strategy and viral load suppression. Most of the treatment models studied so far do not explicitly...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARJOM/2018/42830