Background: The vascular endothelium regulates vascular permeability, haemostasis, vascular tone and inflammatory responses. Endothelial injury compromises vascular homeostasis and contributes to cardiovascular and metabolic disorders. Exosomes mediate intercellular communication...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajbgmb/2026/v18i11578
Background: Retrieved urinary devices may harbor bacterial and fungal communities attached to their surfaces. Colonization of a device is distinct from symptomatic catheter-associated urinary tract infection. This study describes the organisms cultured from urinary devices select...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajbgmb/2026/v18i11577
Goat milk is increasingly investigated as a nutrient-dense food matrix with potential functional applications. This narrative review examines its macronutrient and micronutrient composition, bioactive constituents, health-related evidence and processing opportunities, while disti...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajbgmb/2026/v18i11576
Malaria remains a major public-health burden in Nigeria, yet local evidence linking breeding-site chemistry with malaria-vector abundance is limited. This study examined how physicochemical characteristics and heavy metal concentrations of mosquito breeding sites influence Anophe...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajbgmb/2026/v18i11575
Thrombocytopenia is a common haematological disorder associated with an increased risk of bleeding, while available treatment options may be costly and have limitations. This study evaluated the effects of methanol leaf extract of Jatropha tanjorensis on full blood count paramete...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajbgmb/2026/v18i10574
Protein engineering is a rapidly developing field of biotechnology that involves the modification or redesign of proteins to obtain improved, altered, or novel properties. The ability to engineer proteins has significantly expanded their applications in industrial biotechnology,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajbgmb/2026/v18i10572
Agricultural pesticides are widely used to improve crop protection and productivity; however, exposure to these chemicals may adversely affect non-target organisms. The liver plays a central role in xenobiotic metabolism and detoxification and is therefore particularly susceptibl...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajbgmb/2026/v18i10573
Background and Objective: Bee bread contains nutrients and phytochemicals that may influence metabolic homeostasis, but its effects on insulin-signalling-related outcomes in experimental diabetes remain incompletely characterised. This study evaluated the effects of ethanolic bee...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajbgmb/2026/v18i10571
The present study investigates the isolation and characterisation of lupeol from Ficus racemosa and rutin from Annona squamosa to evaluate their synergistic antioxidant and antimicrobial effects. The study includes the phytochemical profiles, antimicrobial activity, and antioxida...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajbgmb/2026/v18i10569
Background: H5N1 influenza virus circulates across multiple avian and mammalian hosts, creating genetically diverse lineages at wildlife-livestock interfaces. Aims: This study assessed hemagglutinin (HA) gene diversity and evolutionary relationships among H5N1 viruses detected i...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajbgmb/2026/v18i10570