This study proposed a model for the washback effect of a high-stakes test in Ghanaian Senior High Schools. The proposed model focused on the micro washback effect of a high-stakes test, as the washback effect is multidimensional. The study reviewed Hughes', Bailey's, and Nguyen's...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2023/v48i41088
The junior high school science course is a subject closely related to the reality of life, and before starting the formal learning of science concepts, students have formed many pre-concepts, which play a very important role in the formation of science concepts. In junior high sc...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2023/v48i41086
Concept is a systematic element in junior high school subject knowledge, and concept learning is not only concept acquisition, but also includes concept transformation. In order to effectively transform students' pre-concepts, this study takes the chapter of "matter state changes...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2023/v48i41087
Many international students aspire to seek admission to higher education and pursue their studies, especially in the US. Therefore, institutions in general and American institutions in particular must realize the students' perspectives and offer support so they can face their uni...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2023/v48i41085
Public policy as an instrument that seeks to synergize the role of government and public interest can be said to be currently not running optimally. The existence of policies that are canceled or revised by the government is an indication of overlapping policies and the low abili...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2023/v48i41082
This study aims to find an overview of the implementation of the teacher mobilization education program in South Sulawesi in terms of the principles of human resource development and continuous professional development of teachers. The type of research used is descriptive qualita...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2023/v48i41083
The present study was conducted on middle stage students to analyze the relationship between their personal values and academic achievement which are very vital for success in life. On the basis of descriptive survey method, the sample of 520 middle stage students was drawn from...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2023/v48i41084
This study aims to analyses the description of institutional structure and human resources for public relations, internal and external factors and to offer a public relations hypothetical model. This study used a descriptive qualitative method, which was carried out at the Depart...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2023/v48i41080
The study of attitudes on Information and Communication Technology (ICT) integration in the new normal was conducted at Southern Philippines Agri- Business and Marine and Aquatic School of Technology. Descriptive-research design was employed and a total enumeration of the respond...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2023/v48i41081
Background: Learning motivation is the collective term for the internal and external factors that support or strengthen a learner's desire and willingness to acquire new knowledge. Every prospective teacher must acquire the skills necessary to do their job well, and learning is a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajess/2023/v48i31077