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prevalence

Papers (1031)

Endoparasites of Food-fish landing from the Calabar River, Cross River State, Nigeria

Albert Philip Ekanem, Victor Oscar Eyo, James P. Udoh & James Asuquo Okon · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2014

Aims: To investigate the abundance and prevalence of endoparasites of landed food-fishes from the Calabar River, Cross River State and the public health implications to fish consumers. Place and Duration of Study: Weekly fish samples were collected for a period of six months (201...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2014/6918

Prevalence and Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Tertiary Care Hospitals

N. Kaur, R. Prasad & A. Varma · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aims: Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is a major nosocomial pathogen in hospitals with hospital based outbreaks world-wide. The present study was carried out to estimate the prevalence of MRSA isolates in clinical specimens and to investigate the sensitivity pa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/4245

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Placental Malaria in Nnewi, South East Nigeria

V. E. Okolie, N. J. Obiechina, Z. C. Okechukwu, C. F. Oguejiofor, L. Okor, A. O. Onyegbule, O. I. Udegbunam, L. S. A. Nwajiaku, C. Ogbuokiri & R. Egeonu · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Background: Placental malaria is one of the complications of malaria in pregnancy and is associated with poor pregnancy outcome. Demonstration of its prevalence and risk factors will help in modifying the measures in the prevention of malaria in pregnancy and strengthens the effe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/8365

Patterns of Plasmodium falciparum among Settled Fulani Pastoralists in Rivers State, Nigeria

Eze N. Chinwe, Sidney O. NZEAKO & Florence O. Nduka · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2014

Aims: To establish the current status and control management of malaria infection among Fulani Pastoralists in their various bush encampments in Rivers State, Nigeria. Study Design: Cross –sectional, descriptive study. Place and Duration of Study: Six bush encampments in Rivers S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/6962

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Geohelminthiasis in Umuebu Community, Ukwuani Local Government Area, Delta State, Southern Nigeria

Omah Prosper, C. A. Ibidapo & O. O. Okwa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: The objective of this current study was to determine the prevalence, intensity and associated risk factors of Geohelminthes infections or Soil transmitted helminthes (STHs) among pupils in Umuebu Community, Ukwuani Local Government area of Delta State. Study Design: A cross...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6879

Hydatidosis in Cattle Slaughtered at Adigrat Municipal Abattoir, Ethiopia

Alembrhan Assefa & Haylegebriel Tesfay · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2013

Aim: To determine prevalence and associated risk factors of hydatidosis and to assess burden and size of cysts in cattle slaughtered at Adigrat municipal abattoir. Study Design: Cross - sectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: Adigrat municipal abattoir, Ethiopia, betwee...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/4514

Schizophrenia and Its Association with Biological and Environmental Factors: A Community Based Study

Abdulbari Bener & Elnour E. Dafeeah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: The aim of this study was to examine the proportion of probable schizophrenia in Arab population visiting primary health care centers and investigate its associated biologic and environmental factors. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Primary...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/3651

Prevalence of Salmonella Organisms in Poultry and Poultry Environments in Jamaica

Suzette Curtello, Angel A Justiz Vaillant, Helen Asemota, Patrick E Akpaka & Monica P. Smikle · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aim: This study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of Salmonella spp contamination in the Jamaican poultry industry and its environments. Materials and Methods: A total of 45 farms across 6 Jamaican parishes were selected for this study. A total of 6693 specimens from ani...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/4255

Evolutionary Trends for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment Using DOTS in Sierra Leone: 1992-2010 Database Study

Jia Bainga Kangbai & Mohamed Koroma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: Sierra Leone started the Direct Observation Treatment Strategy (DOTS) for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in 1992. The country’s pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) treatment program is now standardized according to international scale. Under the national standardize...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4057

Prevalence of papC and usp Virulence Factors in Uropathogenic Escherichia coli Causing Asymptomatic Urinary Tract Infections in Adolescents

Samuel Nkansah Darko, Kwabena Nsiah & Peter Twumasi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aims: To determine the prevalence of two virulence genes associated with uropathogenic Escherichia coli; papC gene of the P fimbriae for adherence to uro-epithelial cells and usp (uropathogen-specific protein) gene, a Vibrio cholerae toxin gene homologue. Study Design: Cross sect...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/3187

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Salmonella Species Associated with Childhood Acute Gastroenteritis in Federal Capital Territory Abuja, Nigeria

Ifeanyi Casmir Ifeanyichukwu Cajetan, Bassey Enya Bassey, Ikeneche Nkiruka Florence, Isu Rosemary Nnennaya & Akpa Alexander Casmir · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aim: The aim of this study was to isolate and characterize Salmonella strains associated with childhood acute gastroenteritis in Nigeria; as well as to evaluate the resistant patterns of the strains to the commonly used antimicrobials agents. Study Design: Children ≤ 5years havin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/2379

Parasitological Evaluation of Domestic Water Sources in a Rural Community in Nigeria

Solomon Chuwang Chollom, Michael Unata Iduh, Bitrus Joseph Gyang, Micheal Abbah Idoko, Aloysius Ujah, Godwin Ojonugwa Agada, Joan Peter, Yomi Richard Akele & Joseph Ameh Okwori · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Aim: To evaluate the level of safety of water sources in a rural settlement in Nigeria with reference to parasitic infections and to make appropriate recommendations to the government and the community dwellers. Study Design: Investigative study. Place and Duration of Study: Samp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/3513

Prevalence of Human Papilloma Virus DNA in HIV Positive Women in Lagos University Teaching Hospital (LUTH) Lagos, Nigeria

I. G. Nweke, A. A. F. Banjo, F. B. Abdulkareem & V. U. Nwadike · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2013

Introduction: HIV-infected women have a high prevalence of Human Papilloma virus (HPV) infection and are more likely to be infected with high risk genotypes with the potential of progressing to cervical cancer. There is paucity of data regarding the prevalence of sexually transmi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2013/4151