Skip to content
Topic

prevalence

Papers (1031)

Microbiological Assessment of Stool Specimens of Children with Diarrhoea in Benin City, Nigeria

P. E. Imade & N. O. Eghafona · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Diarrhoeal disease is a public health problem for children worldwide especially in developing countries. This study aimed at assessing the microbial agents associated with childhood diarrhoea in Benin City, Nigeria. Faecal specimens were collected from patients and controls withi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/18510

Pulmonary Tuberculosis and Its Risk Factors among Inmates of a Ghanaian Prison

Mavis Pearl Kwabla, Donne Kofi Ameme & Priscillia Nortey · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

Aims: To determine the prevalence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis (PTB) and its risk factors among prison inmates at the Ho central prison. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Ho Central Prison in the Ho Municipality of the Volta Region, between May and Ju...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/17246

Prevalence of Pain in Family Medicine Clinic of Bowen University Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Nigeria

I. O. Amole, A. O. Durodola, A. Adeniran, O. T. Awotunde & S. A. Adesina · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: Pain is the most common reason for physician consultation in most advanced countries such as the United States. It is a major symptom in many medical conditions, and can significantly interfere with a person's quality of life and general functioning. Objectives: Thi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18006

Prevalence of Smoking among Patients Attending Cardiac Clinic in Gaza Strip

H. A. Abu Tawila & A. A. Thabet · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

The aims of the study were to determine the prevalence of tobacco smoking among patients attending private clinic and to examine the socio-demographic correlates of smoking in Gaza City. A retrospective study was carried out. The case records of all patients attending private che...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16770

Prevalence, Awareness and Factors Associated with Hypertension among Adult Residents in Lagos: A Population Based Study

Olusoji James Daniel, Olusola Adedeji Adejumo, Esther Ngozi Adejumo, Rotimi Samuel Owolabi, Rotimi Williams Braimoh & Albert Adekunle Salako · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Hypertension is a global public health problem in both developed and developing countries. It is estimated that 75% of the world hypertensive patients in 2025 will be in developing countries including Nigeria. There is need to understand the nature of the epidemic and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17421

Prevalence, Etiology and its Seasonal Prevalence of Clinical and Subclinical Camel Mastitis in Saudi Arabia

Abdulla M. Al-Dughaym & A. Fadlelmula · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

A cross-sectional study to investigate prevalence, seasonal prevalence and causative agents of clinical and subclinical dromedary camel mastitis in Saudi Arabia (KSA) was conducted. The prevalence of acute mastitis was 3.6% and of chronic mastitis was 2.2%. Physical tests, Califo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/17593

Intestinal Parasitosis among Primary School Pupils in Coastal Areas of the Cape Coast Metropolis, Ghana

Kwabena Dankwa, Ransford Oduro Kumi, Richard K. D. Ephraim, Latif Adams, Daniel Amoako-Sakyi, Samuel Essien-Baidoo & Samuel Victor Nuvor · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

Background: Intestinal parasitosis remains a major public health burden in developing countries such as Ghana. The burden of disease is heaviest among vulnerable populations and yet epidemiologic data from these populations are limited. Objectives: The present study aimed at asse...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/18026

Stroke Risk Classification by Use of the CHADS2 Score in Community Population in Absence of Atrial Fibrillation

Mohamed Kaled A. Shambesh, Zeinab Elmehdi Saleh, Taher Mohamed Emahbes, Ezzadin Areaf Franka, Faisal Ismail & Malik Abdurrazag A. Elosta · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2015

Objectives: To use CHADS2 and Community Stroke Risk Classification (CSRC) scores to describe and classify the distribution of the risk factors of stroke in a population without known atrial fibrillation (AF). Study Design: Was community, cross-sectional study. Place and Duration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/17691

CHADS2 Stroke Risk Stratification in Atrial Fibrillation Patients; Community Based Comparison Study

Mohamed Kaled A. Shambesh, Taher Mohamed Emahbes, Zeinab Elmehdi Saleh, Mokhtar Mohamed Gusbi, Ezzadin Areaf Franka & Omer Ibrahim Bosnena · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2015

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is very common cardiovascular disorder and a major health problem in North Africa. AF associated with increase the risk of stroke and hospitalization. Objectives: To compare stroke risk factors among community people who have atrial fibrillation and those...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/17837

Prevalence, Aetiology and Outcome of Febrile Convulsions at the Wesley Guild Hospital, Ilesa, South-West Nigeria

O. Olubosede, S. Oseni, T. Aladekomo, S. Adegoke, B. Kuti & E. Ogundare · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Febrile convulsions continue to be a common occurrence in paediatric practice in Nigeria and Africa. Constant review of the subject from time to time is therefore desirable. Methods: We prospectively studied over a seven month period the prevalence, aetiology and outc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17206

Prevalence and Antbiogram of Bacterial Isolates Causing Urinary Tract Infections at Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki I (FETHA I)

M. N. Alo, A. Y. Saidu, U. Ugah & M. x M. Alhassan · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Aims: This study is aimed to ascertain the prevalence and antibiogram of bacterial isolates causing urinary tract infection in Federal Teaching Hospital Abakaliki I (FETHA I) with the view to establishing a base line for the cautious use of antibiotics in the hospital. Study Desi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/16696

Prevalence of Malaria and Co-infection with Human Immuno-Deficiency Virus (HIV) in Selected Areas of Ondo State, Nigeria

E. O. Dada · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

The prevalence of malaria and its co-infection with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) was investigated in Owena, Idanre Local Government Area and State Hospital Akure, Ondo State, Nigeria. A total of 150 blood samples (Total number at, Owena = 88 and the State Hospital = 62) wer...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/16987

The Seroprevalence of Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) Types 6,11,16 and 18 among Women Attending Cervical Screening (Pap Smear) Service in Abakaliki, Southeastern Nigeria

B. A. F. Ngwu & G. O. Ezeifeka · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

The seroprevalence of the causative agent of cervical cancer: Human Papilloma Virus (HPV) types in any region is essential for the effective prevention and control of cervical cancer in that region, since there are over 100 types of HPV with high and low risk types. In this study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/15972

Clinico-Demographic Indicators of Depression among Infertile Women in a Tertiary Health Institution in Awka, South East Nigeria

L. C. Ikeako, O. Iteke, H. U. Ezegwui & T. C. Okeke · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Infertility is a phenomenon which influences all lifestyle aspects of a couple and has cultural, social, legal and especially psychological consequences. Depression is a common consequence of infertility and its impact can be devastating to the infertile persons and t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16302

Laboratory Accuracy of Some Human Immunodeficiency Virus Screening Methods in a Nigerian Blood Bank: Is it time for Universal Adoption of Enzyme-linked Immuno-Sorbent Assay Methodologies as the Minimum Testing Paradigm?

Orkuma Joseph Aondowase, Gomerep Simji Samuel, Egesie Julie Ochaka, Orkuma Jenifer Hembadoon, Mbaave Tsavyange Peter & Onoja Anthony Michael · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2015

Aim: To compare the prevalence rates, relevant indices of laboratory accuracy and proportion of false negative test results for some WHO recommended methodologies used for HIV screening amongst blood donor sata hospital-based blood bank in Nigeria. Study Design: A cross-sectional...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2015/17095