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All published articles 117313

Influence of a Probiotic Milk Drink, Containing Lactobacillus Paracasei Lpc-37, on Immune Function and Gut Microbiota in Elderly Subjects

Sofia D. Forssten, Nuria Salazar, Patricia López, Janne Nikkilä, Arthur C. Ouwehand, Ángeles Patterson, Patricia Ruas-Madiedo, Ana Suarez, Sonia Gonzalez & Miguel Gueimonde · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2011

Immunosenescence and alterations in the intestinal microbiota are associated with aging. Immune functions, as well as the intestinal microbiota, can potentially be modified and improved by probiotics, thus being particularly beneficial to elderly consumers. The ability of Lactoba...

Open access Research Article

Antibacterial Activity of Tridax procumbens with Special Reference to Nosocomial Pathogens

Chitra Pai, Ujjwala Kulkarni, Manjusha Borde, Sowmya Murali, P. Mrudula & Yashwant Deshmukh · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2011

Aims: To evaluate the aqueous as well as ethanolic extracts of Tridax procumbens L., (Asteraceae) against various bacterial pathogens including strains obtained from community acquired and nosocomial infections. Study design: Experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Depar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2011/763

Comparing Liquid and Solid Media on the Growth of Plantlets from Three Kenyan Potato Cultivars

Miriam Mbiyu, Jane Muthoni, Jackson Kabira, Christine Muchira, Patrick Pwaipwai, Joseph Ngaruiya, John Onditi & Susan Otieno · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2011

Tissue culture has been used to produce high quality and clean planting material. In addition to viral elimination, tissue culture offers other advantages such as rapid multiplication of seed stock for basic seed production within a short period of time. The method is also useful...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/715

Phytochemical Analysis and Hypolipidemic Properties of Jatropha tanjorensis Leaf Extract

Oluwole I. Oyewole & Peter F. Akingbala · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Aims: This study investigated the phytochemical composition of Jatropha tanjorensis leaf and the effect of its methanolic extract on serum lipid profile of albino rats. Study design: Experimental Animal Model. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Biochemistry, Osun State Un...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2011/497

Sodium Benzoate Mediated Hepatorenal Toxicity in Wistar Rat: Modulatory Effects of Azadirachta indica (Neem) Leaf

Oluwole I. Oyewole, Folake A. Dere & Oluwaseyi E. Okoro · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Aims: Morbidity and mortality from kidney and liver diseases is rapidly increasing worldwide due to exposure of these organs to many kinds of xenobiotics. Medicinal herbs have been used widely to treat these disorders as there is no specific treatment in modern medicine to counte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/619

Isolation and Identification of Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus from Keys of College Students Using Different Detection Methods

Razieh Amini, A.S. Abdulamir, Beh Poay Ling, Fatemeh Jahanshiri, Ali Hematian, Mohsen Zargar, Zamberi Sekawi & Farid Azizi Jalilian · Biotechnology Journal International · 2011

Aims: In this study, the methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) were isolated and identified by using biochemical tests, antibiogram and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) to explore the circulation of MRSA among college students. Study design: Cross-sectional study. Pla...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2012/756

Estimating Light Interception by Cotton Using a Digital Imaging Technique

Evangelos D. Gonias, Derrick M. Oosterhuis, Androniki C. Bibi & Larry C. Purcell · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2011

Radiation intercepted by the crop canopy is directly correlated to dry matter accumulation. Calculation of fractional light interception by the crop is commonly performed by measuring photosynthetically active radiation above and below the canopy using a line-source quantum senso...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/879

Outcomes of Secondary Compared to Primary Autogenous Haemodialysis Arteriovenous Fistulae, a Five Year Survey

Khalid Bel’eed-Akkari, Paul Renwick, David Eadington, Alan Webb & Sunil Bhandari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

Aims: We examined the outcome and patency rates of secondary in comparison to primary arteriovenous fistulae (AVF) in a cohort of haemodialysis (HD) patients. Study design: A retrospective review of native AVFs formed in a five year period. Place and Duration of Study: Department...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/780

Research on Mushroom as a Potential Source of Nutraceuticals: A Review on Indian Perspective

Selima Khatun, Aminul Islam, Ugur Cakilcioglu & Narayan C. Chatterjee · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2011

Mushrooms are highly nutritive, low-calorie food with good quality proteins, vitamins and minerals. Mushrooms are an important natural source of foods and medicines. Traditional aboriginals knew the medicinal importance of edible and wild mushrooms and these are now being screene...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/492

Zinc(II) Complexes Based on ortho-Phthalic Acid and Ancillary N-Donor Ligands

Svetlana G. Baca · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2011

The versatile coordination abilities of o-phthalic acid, containing two carboxylic groups in ortho-position, allow for a variety of structures ranging from discrete complexes to 1D, 2D and 3D architectures. This review focuses on the synthesis and structural particularities of zi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2012/717

Band Gap Engineering of a Ternary Copolymer Based on Polythiophene and Its Derivatives Using Genetic Algorithm

Avneet Kaur & A. K. Bakhshi · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2011

The electronic and conduction properties of a copolymer, based on polythiophene (PTP) and its derivatives: polyisothianaphthene (PITN) and polyisonaphthothiophene (PINTP), have been studied. The optimum percentages of the homopolymer units PTP, PITN and PINTP in the copolymer hav...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2012/681

Sub-Chronic Hepatotoxicity in Adult Wistar Rats Following Administration of Ocimum gratissimum Aqueous Extract

A.J. Ajibade, P.B. Fakunle, L.O. Ehigie & A.O. Akinrinmade · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2011

Background & Aims: Ocimurn gratissimum is an herbaceous plant commonly found in tropical Asia and in the coastal areas of Nigeria, where it is used for the treatment of ailments such as diarrhoea, urinary infections, fever and dysentery. However, information concerning the to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/690

Teaching Animal Science and Genetics to Australian University Undergraduates to Enhance Inquiry-Based Student Learning and Research with Sheep: Growth and Conformation Traits in Crossbred Prime Lambs

A. E. O. Malau-Aduli, E. Nightingale, P. McEvoy, J. U. Eve, A. J. John, A. A. Hobbins, A. A. S. Alamoudi, K. R. Petrie, P. Damen, M. E. French, A. M. Cragie, S. K. Bales, A. Kashani, B. W. B. Holman, J. Vargas-Bravo, S. M. Jones, B.S. Malau-Aduli & P. A. Lane · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2011

The primary objective of this Australian Wool Education Trust funded teaching initiative on inquiry-based learning and research-led teaching approach was to enhance students’ critical thinking and target their learning needs through active participation in hands-on experience wit...

Open access Research Article

Effect of 67Zn-Nanoparticles on Leukemic Cells and Normal Lymphocytes

Marina A. Orlova, Elena Yu. Osipova & Sergey A. Roumiantsev · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2011

Porphyrin-fulleren-based nanoparticles (NP), containing magnetic isotopes 25Mg, 67Zn and zinc of natural isotope composition (Zntotal-NP), have been tested on leukemic cells of patients with T-ALL, B-ALL, AML and lymphocytes of healthy donors. Reliable differences in action of ma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/783

Physiological Performance of Wheat and Barley Seeds Treated with Bioactivator

Andreia da Silva Almeida, Luciana Regina Lauxen, Francisco Amaral Villela, Géri Eduardo Meneghello & Maria Ângela André Tillmann · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2011

Considering the climate and soil, as well as the results achieved by breeding, different regions show a high potential for wheat and barley production. The insecticide thiamethoxan has shown positive effects on increasing the expression of vigor and biomass formation, the elevati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/685