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All published articles 117313

Cost Effectiveness of Intermittent Preventive Treatment of Malaria in Infants in Ghana

Anselm Komla Abotsi, Ebenezer Inkoom, Eric Ribaira, Rozenn Le Mentec, Pierre Lévy, Herve Lafarge & Alexandra de Sousa · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2012

Aim: In order to integrate malaria Intermittent Preventive Treatment in infants (IPTi) into the Ghana national immunization programme, there was the need to evaluate the feasibility of IPTi by assessing the intervention operational issues including its implementation costs, and i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2012/1017

Still Births in a Tertiary Hospital, Niger Delta Area of Nigeria; Less Than a Decade to the Millennium Developmental Goals

H. A. A. Ugboma & C. N. Onyearugha · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2012

Aims: To determine the prevalence and associated factors of stillbirths in the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital (UPTH), Port Harcourt, south-south Nigeria. Study Design: Retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Data were obtained from the delivery registers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2012/707

Traditional Knowledge on Medicinal Plants Use by Ethnic Communities in Douala, Cameroon

Mpondo Mpondo Emmanuel & Dibong Siegfried Didier · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Traditional knowledge is common and important among the tribal people but much of the information is empirical at best lacking logical validation. A number of ethnic communities residing in the study area are partially or fully dependent on the forest resources to meet their requ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/878

Larvicidal and Antifungal Properties of Picralima nitida (Apocynaceae) Leaf Extracts

Peace M. E. Ubulom, N. G. Imandeh, Chinweizu E. Udobi & Ibrahim IIya · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

The larvicidal and antifungal activities of ethanolic and aqueous leaf extracts of Picralima nitida were evaluated in static bioassays on 4th instar larvae of Anopheles gambiae and three fungal species: Aspergillus flavus, Candida albicans and Microsporum canis. All extractions w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/869

Anti-Mycobacterial and Toxicity Activities of Some Priority Medicinal Plants from Lake Victoria Basin, Tanzania

Joseph J. Magadula, Joseph N. Otieno, Ramadhani S. Nondo, Claude Kirimuhuzya, E. Kadukuli, John A. Orodho & Paul Okemo · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Aims: This study has evaluated ethanol extracts from five medicinal plants selected through ethnobotanical study from Lake Victoria basin, Tanzania for their in vitro anti-mycobacterial activity against two Mycobacterium species and cytotoxicity against brine shrimp larvae. Study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/739

Biotypes and Enterotoxigenicity of Staphylococci Isolated from Camel’s Meat in Jordan

Akram R. Alaboudi, Ziad W. Jaradat & Mahmoud M. Shatnawi · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2012

A total of 264 camel’s meat and nasal swab samples were collected for isolation and typing of Staphylococci from Irbid Governorate in northern Jordan. About 97 % and 85% of meat and nasal swabs samples showed typical colonies of Staphylococcus aureus on Baird-Parker agar respecti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2012/1007

In vitro Studies of Iron Chelation Activity of Purified Active Ingredients Extracted from Triticum aestivum Linn. (Wheat Grass)

Priyabrata Das, Ashis Mukhopadhyay, Suvra Mandal, Bikas Chandra Pal, Raghwendra Mishra, Debarati Mukherjee, Soma Mukhopadhyay, Jayasri Basak & Manoj Kar · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Objective: Seven to eight days germinated plants of Triticum aestivum (wheat grass) are a rich source of vitamin A, C, calcium, magnesium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, sulphur, cobalt, zinc and protein. Traditionally the aqueous extract of T. aestivum was reported to be used as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/1059

Synthesis and Characterisation of Al3+ and Cr3+ Carboxyethyl Phosphonates and a Study of Their Ion Exchange Properties

Netai Muchanyereyi & Robert. M. Tindwa · Physical Science International Journal · 2012

New layered compounds of Aluminium (III) and Chromium (III) phosphonates, were synthesized by combining aqueous solution of M(NO3)3.5H2O (M=Cr or Al) and aqueous solution of 3- phosphonopropionic Acid. The phosphonates were characterized by infra-red Spectroscopy.The IR Spectra o...

Open access Research Article

Long Term Assessment of the Agronomic and Economic Benefits of Cocoa Food Crop Intercropping in the Absence of Fertilizer Application

K. Opoku-Ameyaw, F. K.Oppong ., K. Acheampong & F. M. Amoah · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2012

Aim: To investigate the long term benefit of intercropping cocoa with some food crops with no fertilizer input. Study Design: Randomized complete block design with four replicates. Place and Duration of Study: Cocoa Research Institute of Ghana Substation at Bunso, between June 19...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/1015

Length-Weight and Length-Girth Relationships, Relative Weight and Relative Condition Factor of Four Commercial Fish Species of Northern Persian Gulf

M. Daliri, S. Y. Paighambari, M. J. Shabani, M. Pouladi & R. Davoodi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2012

Length-weight and length-girth relationships (LWR and LGR), relative weight (Wr) and relative condition factor (Krel) of four commercial fish species (Lethrinus nebulosus, Carangoides talamparoides, Lutjanus argentimaculatus and Argyrops spinifer) from northern Persian Gulf (Bush...

Open access Research Article

MicroRNAs Indirectly Regulate Other MicroRNAs in Ovarian Cancer Cells

Shubin W. Shahab, Lilya V. Matyunina, Vinay K. Mittal, Lijuan Wang, Christopher G. Hill, L. DeEtte Walker & John F. McDonald · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are a class of regulatory RNAs that control the expression of genes critical to cell function. Ectopic expression of miRNAs has been shown to result in genome-wide changes in patterns of gene expression. While the reasons for these global alterations in gene ex...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/804

Anti-hyperglycemic Effect of Khaya senegalensis Stem Bark Aqueous Extract in Wistar Rats

O. T. Kolawole, S. O. Kolawole, A. A. Ayankunle & O. I. Olaniran · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Aim: To investigate anti-hyperglycemic effect of aqueous extract of Khaya senegalensis stem bark (KSE) in alloxan-diabetic Wistar rats. Methodology: Thirty rats were randomly divided into six groups of 5 animals each. Group I (non-diabetic control) was given distilled water orall...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/934

Academic Performance at the First Grade of Secondary Schools (Gymnasium) of Students Who Attended Small Rural Primary School

Ioannis Fykaris · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2012

Aims: The aim of this research was to investigate the progress of students who study at Small Rural Primary School (SRPS), made in the first three grades of high school, based on their school performance since there is not such an empirical research in Greek bibliography. Study D...

Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2012/985

Gestational Diabetes: Risk Factors, Perinatal Complications and Screening Importance in Niger Delta Region of Nigeria: A Public Health Dilemma

H. A. A. Ugboma, H. Aburoma & P. Ukaigwe · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2012

Aim: The study identified the incidence of undiagnosed gestational diabetes and its consequences on maternal/neonatal mortality and highlighted screening importance in an African urban setting in the Niger Delta region in Nigeria. Study Design: Randomised study.  Place and Durati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2012/648