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All published articles 117313

Biochemical and Ultrastructural Changes in Lens during Aging of Wistar Albino Rats

H. I. H. El-Sayyad, S. A. Khalifa, F. I. El-Sayyad & E. E. Maylod · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

Aims: To correlate the age-related structural changes in lens with its contents of amino acids and minerals involved in its functional activity (sodium, calcium, magnesium and copper). Study Design: Experimental study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Zoology, Faculty o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/734

Response of Local Cassava Varieties in Uganda to Cassava Mosaic Virus Disease

J. Adriko, W. S. Sserubombwe, E. Adipala, A. Bua & R. Edema · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2012

Cassava mosaic disease (CMD) resistant varieties have been used to manage CMD in Uganda. In spite the availability of a number of CMD resistant cultivars, several local landraces are continually grown in Uganda because they possess certain desirable traits, which may not have bee...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/736

Formulation and In-Vivo Study of Diltiazem Hydrochloride Tablets Prepared Using Interpolymer Complexes

Abd EL – Gawad H. Abd EL – Gawad, Esmail M. Ramadan, Osama A. Soliman & Rehab M. Yusif · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2012

Aim: To investigate interpolymer complexes (IPCs) formation between carbopol and cationic polymers such as chitosan and Eudragit E for oral controlled drug delivery systems. Methodology: The prepared IPCs were investigated using Fourier transform infra-red spectroscopy (FT-IR) an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJPR/2012/1049

Spectral Analysis and Chemical Studies of the Sweet Constituent, Rebaudioside A

Venkata Sai Prakash Chaturvedula & Indra Prakash · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Aim: To study NMR spectral analysis and hydrolysis products of Rebaudioside A (1) that has been isolated from Stevia rebaudiana. Study Design: Acquiring NMR and high resolution mass spectral (HRMS) data of Rebaudioside A for structural characterization, and identification of hydr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/1009

Antimicrobial Activity of the Aqueous and Ethyl Acetate Sub-Fractions of Alchornea cordifolia Leaf

G. O. Adeshina, O. F. Kunle, J. A. Onaolapo, J. O. Ehinmidu & L. E. Odama · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Aims: To investigate the antimicrobial activity of ethyl acetate and residual aqueous fractions of the methanol extract of Alchornea cordifolia leaf against Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 10145, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 12600, Escherichia coli ATCC 11775 and Candida albicans ATCC...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/917

Xanthine Oxidase Inhibition and Antioxidant Effects of Peaganum harmala Seed Extracts

A. Baghiani, M. Djarmouni, S. Boumerfeg, H. Trabsa, N. Charef, S. Khennouf & L. Arrar · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

In the present study, seeds of Peaganum harmala were extracted with solvent of varying polarity allowed their separation into four subfractions. Total polyphenols and flavonoids contents of Peaganum harmala seeds extracts (PHSE) were determined as gallic acid equivalent and Querc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/898

Evaluation of Heavy Metal Toxicity on Radish: Comparison between Soil and Floating Hydroponics Systems

M. Di Salvatore, A. M. Carafa, A. Mingo & G. Carratù · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2012

Two plant growing methods, namely use of soil and a floating hydroponic system, were compared in order to determine whether the response of radish to Cd, Cu, Ni and Zn was affected by the cultural system. Seed germination, plant biomass (root, shoot, hypocotyl), and heavy metal a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/862

Embedding n-Dimensional Crossed Hypercube into Pancake Graphs

M. F. Zerarka, S. Femmam & R. Aschheim · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2012

Among Cayley graphs on the symmetric group, the pancake graph is one as a viable interconnection scheme for parallel computers, which has been examined by a number of researchers. The pancake was proposed as alternatives to the hypercube for interconnecting processors in parallel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2012/872

Phytochemical Studies and Evaluation of Antioxidant, Anticancer and Antimicrobial Properties of Conocarpus erectus L. Growing in Taif, Saudi Arabia

El-Sayed S. Abdel-Hameed, Salih A. Bazaid, Mohamed M. Shohayeb, Mortada M. El-Sayed & Eman A. El-Wakil · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

The use of plants and their derived substances increases day by day for the discovery of new therapeutic agents owing to their versatile applications. Conocarpus erectus L. (family Combretaceae) is one of two species in the genus Conocarpus widely spread in Taif and other parts o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/1040

Preliminary Screening for Various Bioactivities in Honey and Propolis Extracts from Thai Bees

Jirattikarn Kaewmuangmoon, Pawornrat Nonthapa, Atsalek Rattanawannee, Pakorn Winayanuwattikun & Chanpen Chanchao · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2012

Aims: Honey and propolis have long been used in traditional medicine whilst honey is consumed as food. A screening for various bioactivities in honey from Apis florea and A. andreniformis, and the crude water and ethanol extracts of propolis from A. mellifera and Tetragonula laev...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2012/941

Dexamethasone as a Means Not Only for Controlling Vascular Pain Caused by the Administration of Oxaliplatin Via the Peripheral Vein But Also for Controlling Oxaliplatin-Induced Hypersensitivity Reactions

Yoichiro Yoshida, Seiichiro Hoshino, Naoya Aisu, Hironari Shiwaku, Richiko Beppu, Syu Tanimura & Yuichi Yamashita · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2012

Background and Aims: With the recent development of capecitabine and oxaliplatin (XELOX) therapy, implantation of a Central Venous (CV) port can be now avoided. However, vascular pain occasionally requires switching of the drip infusion route. Some investigators reported that add...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2012/918

Bacterial Succession Studies during Fermentation of African Locust Bean (Parkia biglobosa) to Iru Using Molecular Methods

Aminat. O. Adelekan & Esiobu Nwadiuto · Biotechnology Journal International · 2012

Aims: The identity, diversity and dynamics of the bacterial community involved in the fermentation of African Locust Bean (Parkia biglobosa) to “Iru”, a protein-rich condiment in Western Nigeria; was studied using the 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. Study Design: 16S rRNA gene w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2012/586

Effect of Nitrogen Rates and Flowering Dates on Fiber Quality of Cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.)

Wenqing Zhao, Youhua Wang, Zhiguo Zhou, Yali Meng, Binglin Chen & Derrick M. Oosterhuis · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2012

 Nitrogen (N) supply during boll setting and maturation period of cotton can be critical in determining fiber quality. The study aims to investigate the relationship between N rates and formation of fiber length, strength, maturity and micronaire in bolls with different flowering...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2012/954