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prevalence

Papers (1031)

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Chlamydia trachomatis among Female University Students in Port Harcourt, Nigeria: A Pilot Screening Study Using Rapid Antigen Testing

Giami Lynda Kadi, Azike Chidimma Anthonia & Oribite Favour Biobele · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2026

Chlamydia trachomatis infection is among the most common bacterial sexually transmitted infections globally, with young women disproportionately affected due to biological susceptibility and the often-asymptomatic nature of infection. In Nigeria, routine screening among universit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i2488

Blood Pressure Control and its Barriers among Adult Rural Dwellers Living with Hypertension in Ido-Osi Communities of Ekiti State, Southwest Nigeria

Azeez O. Ibrahim, Ndifreke UDONWA, Afiong Oboko OKU, Shuaib Kayode Aremu, Yetunde Olusola AKINOLA, Olanrewaju Olawale MUSBAU, Oluwaserimi Adewumi Ajetunmobi, Omotayo Folorunsho AFOLAYAN, Olusegun Emmanuel GABRIEL-ALAYODE & Wasiu Adegbenga AJETUNMOBI · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Adequate control of blood pressure (BP) remains a significant way to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with hypertension. Barriers such as distance to facilities, affordability of healthcare services, and cultural beliefs have been shown to negatively impact rural pop...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i36087

Prevalence of Schistosomiasis and Social Demographic Features among 5 to 16 Years School Aged Children in Shoreline Communities, Rivers State, Nigeria

Chinyere Adanna Alinno, Juliana Chinyere Omire, Christopher Chike (A.) Okereke, Sampson Margret, Bagbi Loveday Elebari, Chidinma (O.) Akanazu, Ugonma Winnie Dozie, Stanley Samuel Mboi, Osuji Chidubem Daniel, Ezejindu Cosmas Nnadozie, Uchechukwu (M.) Chukwuocha & Uzochukwu (G.) Ekeleme · South Asian Journal of Parasitology · 2026

Schistosomiasis remains a public health concern in various communities in Nigeria, contributing to morbidity and mortality. This research investigated schistosomiasis in vulnerable populations among school-children aged 5-16 years in shoreline communities, Rivers State. Using a c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajp/2026/v9i1266

Prevalence of Pulmonary Tuberculosis among Presumptive Cases in North-Central Nigeria: A Multi-facility Based Cross-sectional Study

Abigail Abi Daniel, Akyala Ishaku Adamu, Alheri Lawan Lailai, Sule Iiegieuno Ahmed & Yayirus Gideon Yayirus · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major public health problem in Nigeria despite expanded diagnostic coverage. Understanding the epidemiological distribution of TB and associated factors is essential for strengthening control strategies. Generating region-specific, facility...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i31726

Epidemiological Investigation and Morphological Characterization of Rhipicephalus microplus in Cattle

Kurve Natasha Anil, Ranbir Singh Jatav, Shashi Pradhan, Suman Kumar, Reetika Chaurasia & Minal Dudwa · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Tick infestation is a major constraint to cattle health and productivity in tropical and subtropical regions. The present study was conducted to determine the prevalence, associated risk factors and species composition of ticks infesting cattle at the Livestock Farm Complex of Na...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i23694

Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Schistosomiasis in Gubi, Ganjuwa Local Government Area, Bauchi State, Nigeria: A Cross-Sectional Study

Amina Umar Yuguda & Muhammad Umar Yuguda · South Asian Journal of Parasitology · 2026

Background: Schistosomiasis remains a significant public health burden in Nigeria, particularly in rural communities with limited access to potable water. Despite global efforts to control morbidity, Nigeria continues to bear the highest burden of the disease in Africa, with mill...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajp/2026/v9i1264

Molecular Identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis among Persons Attending Teaching Hospital in Elele

Goodluck Silas, Williams Azibagir & Reuben Daniel Arayanziba · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2026

Tuberculosis is caused by a bacterium called Mycobacterium tuberculosis the bacteria usually attack the lungs, it can also attack other part of the body such as the kidney, spine, and brain. Over the years, the bacteria strain that cause tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i2487

Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Subclinical Mastitis in Lactating Cattle

Puneet Goyal, Devendra Kumar Gupta, Ranbir Singh Jatav, Sachin Jain, Pragati Patel, Shashank Vishvakarma, Chede Prasanna Nandkumar, Deepak & Jatin Gupta · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Mastitis is a multifactorial, economically detrimental inflammatory disease of the mammary gland, characterized by physical, chemical and bacteriological changes in milk along with pathological alterations in glandular tissue. The present investigation was undertaken to determine...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i23664

Prevalence of Glaucoma among Patients Attending a Tertiary Ophthalmology Clinic in Zanzibar, Tanzania

Ali Said Yussuf, Sivanageswararao Mekala, Salma Abdi Mahmoud, Saravanan Ranganathan, Chukwuma J. Okafor, Fat-hiya Abdallah Said & Murugesan Annamalai · Asian Journal of Research and Reports in Ophthalmology · 2026

Background and Aim: Glaucoma is a frequent eye condition in which the optic nerve, which connects the eye and the brain, is injured. Glaucoma poses a serious public health concern since it is the second biggest cause of blindness worldwide, and this blindness is usually irreversi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrrop/2026/v9i1144

Eco-epidemiology of Fasciolosis and Schistosomiasis at the Human-Animal-Mollusc Interface in Lake Dang, Adamawa-Cameroon

Augustin SIAMA, Justin Kalmobé, Dikti Vildina, Abakar Ambrakai, ETEME ENAMA Serges & Alexandre Michel NJAN NLÔGA · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Background: Fasciolosis and schistosomiasis are neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) responsible for waterborne diseases of animals and humans in Cameroon. Objective: Malacological and parasitological studies were conducted from August 2022 to February 2023 to determine the abundan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i21720

Prevalence of Malaria, Typhoid Fever and Their Co-infection among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care at Turai Yar’adua Maternal and Children Hospital, Katsina

Ibrahim Lawal, Zarah Tijjani Zubairu, Armayau Abdulaziz, Abdullahi Ibrahim Dalhatu, Maryam Hussaini, Aminu Yusuf Fardami & Ignatius Mzungu · South Asian Journal of Parasitology · 2026

Introduction: Malaria and typhoid fever remain a major public health concern in sub-Saharan Africa, particularly among pregnant women where infection may lead to adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. Aim: This study assessed the prevalence of malaria, typhoid fever, and their co-i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajp/2026/v9i1260

Prevalence and Morphological Identification of Ticks Infesting Dogs in Central India

Akanksha Singh, Ranbir Singh Jatav, Brejesh Singh, S.M. Tripathi, Reetika Chaurasiya, Vaibhav D. Patil & Vandana Gupta · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2026

Tick infestation is a common ectoparasitic problem in dogs and is associated with dermatological lesions and transmission of tick-borne diseases. The present study was conducted to determine the prevalence of tick infestation in dogs and to identify tick species based on morpholo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2026/v29i23618

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Klebsiella pneumoniae in Urinary Tract Infections among Outpatient Women in Rural Zambia

Rose Lyani, Chukwuma J. Okafor & Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are among the most common bacterial infections affecting women worldwide. Klebsiella pneumoniae has emerged as an important uropathogen, particularly in settings with increasing antimicrobial resistance. Data from rural district hospita...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1318

Placenta Praevia in a Tertiary Hospital: Prevalence, Risk Factors and Fetomaternal Outcomes

Atemie Gordon, Suobite A. Ephraim, Porbeni-Fumudoh B. Offiong, Obodo U. Daniel, Ani C MaryJane, Awotundun B. Olusegun, Clifford A Timiebi, Amadi-Oyioma M Chigesilem & Joshua k. Stephen · Asian Research Journal of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2026

Background: Placenta praevia is a significant obstetric complication and remains an important cause of antepartum haemorrhage, contributing substantially to maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality worldwide. The burden is particularly high in low- and middle-income countri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1316

Geodemographic Disparities in Obesity Prevalence across U.S. States: A Population-based Multi-level Analysis to Guide Primary Care Interventions

Adedeji Okikiade, Ibukunoluwa Oshobu, Olubunmi Olojede, Richard Adetoye, Stephen Adetoye, Anugwa Grace & A. Chidimma Diala · International Research Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology · 2026

Background: Obesity is a chronic condition described as excessive fat accumulation, which has the potential to severely impact one’s health. It develops through a combination of several factors such as genetics, metabolic conditions, diet, physical activity and much more. The rat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjgh/2026/v9i1139