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prevalence

Papers (1031)

Prevalence and Antibiotic Susceptibility Pattern of Salmonella Species Isolated from Patients Attending Murtala Muhammad Specialist Hospital, Kano

Mujahid Musa, Saratu Bashir Aminu & Umar Faruok Ibrahim · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Typhoid fever is a disease of public health concern with high morbidity and mortality rates in developing countries like Nigeria. The treatment of typhoid fever is currently hamstrung by the emergence of Salmonella species strains resistant to antibiotics. Emergence of ESBL in MD...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i4378

Assessment of Helicobacter pylori Infection and Risk Factors among Patients with Gastroenteritis in Sebha City, Libya

Ahmed A Khalaf, Abubaker H Ali & Laila T Sabei · International Journal of Pathogen Research · 2025

Background: Helicobacter pylori infection is the most frequent bacterial infection in humans, affecting 50% of the population worldwide and representing the major pathogen cause of gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, and gastric cancer. Infection with H. pylori is a major public hea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i4379

Prevalence of Tuberculosis among Persons with Human Immunodeficiency Virus Attending Mbarara City Council Health Center IV

Aron Sirengo, Michael Unata Iduh, Chukwuma J. Okafor & Emmanuel Ifeanyi Obeagu · Asian Journal of Research in Nursing and Health · 2025

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains the leading opportunistic infection and cause of death among people living with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), especially in sub-Saharan Africa. Co-infection complicates treatment outcomes and increases disease burden. This study aimed t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrnh/2025/v8i1215

Ecological Assessment of Parasites and Environmental Drivers in Native Freshwater Fishes of Punatsangchhu River, Bhutan

Kezang Wangmo & Ugyen Dorji · South Asian Journal of Parasitology · 2025

Fish parasites play a crucial role in the health and ecology of freshwater fishes; however, they are often overlooked. This study aims to determine the diversity and distribution of parasites in native freshwater fishes of Punatsangchhu and its tributary, Toebrongchhu, and examin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajp/2025/v8i3232

Prevalence of Hepatitis B Virus among Students of Nnamdi Azikiwe University Attending the University Medical Centre, Awka for Medical Examinations

Anyaegbu-Iheme, Chimalume, Okoye, Ebele Linda, Ezebialu, Chinenye Uzoamaka & Ugwu, Chineze Helen · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Background: Hepatitis caused by Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a vaccine preventable disease but still highly endemic in Nigeria. Unsafe practices among students have heightened the risk of HBV transmission. Aim: The aim of the study was to conduct a cross-sectional study to determin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i71603

Prevalence and Determinants of Arterial Hypertension among Employees of the Headquarters of Architectural & Engineering Services Limited (AESL), Accra, Ghana: A Cross-sectional Study

Beryl M. A. A. Amofa, Sampson Opoku, Michael Mensah & Seth K. Amofa · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Introduction: Hypertension (HTN) has remained a severe disease with increasing worldwide prevalence, leading to life-threatening complications for decades. Previous studies conducted in Ghana indicated that HTN prevalence cut across all professionals, regions and rural and urban...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i71275

Comparing the Antibiotic Resistance Profiles of Klebsiella pneumoniae in HIV-positive and HIV-negative Individuals Attending the Bamenda Station Polyclinic, Bamenda, Cameroon

Lem Edith Abongwa, Nshukwi Jude Njilah, Akomoneh Elvis Achondou, Bogheke Cillia & Gangue Tiburce · International STD Research & Reviews · 2025

The vulnerability of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) patients to opportunistic pathogens requires measures in monitoring the spread of antibiotic resistance (ABR). ABR to Klebsiella pneumoniae is an urgent threat to human health. This study aimed to determine the prevalence an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ISRR/2025/v14i2190

Prevalence of Parasitic Contamination of Solanum aethiopicum in Selected Markets in Port Harcourt Metropolis, Rivers State, Nigeria

Rhoda Nwalozie, Precious Etinosa Ikpo & Chizi Amadi · South Asian Journal of Parasitology · 2025

Background: Fresh vegetables play crucial roles in a healthy diet and are widely consumed for their nutritional and medicinal value. However, in recent years, there has been a rise in the number of reported cases of foodborne illnesses caused by intestinal parasites associated wi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajp/2025/v8i3230

Prevalence and Associated Uropathogens among Apparently Healthy Students of a Tertiary Institution in South-East, Nigeria

Uchechukwu Gloria Nwankwo, Ebele L. Okoye, Sharon C. Okoro, Miriam C. Animba & Chinenye Uzoamaka Ezebialu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Background: Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs) are one of the most severe public health problems encountered, caused by a range of pathogens mostly bacteria, and others like yeast and mould. The infection could start as cystitis, disseminate to pyelonephritis and could result to com...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i71602

Evaluation of Rubella Virus Serological Markers among Antenatal Clients Attending Federal Medical Centre, Keffi, Nasarawa State, Nigeria

Sheidu, Mohammed Jamiu, Pennap, Grace Rendip Ishaku, David Ishaleku, Umahi, Emmanuel Onyekachi, Ibrahim Ismaila, Ozegya, Usman Danlami, Zeenat, Oyiza Muhammed & Khairat, Asabe Muhammed · Asian Journal of Pregnancy and Childbirth · 2025

Background: Rubella virus infection is a global health challenge that is vaccine preventable. It is one of the leading infections implicated in congenital defects especially in low-income communities with poor health infrastructure. This study assessed the prevalence of rubella v...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpcb/2025/v8i1163

Tuberculosis (Tb) Treatment Outcome in Enugu State Teaching Hospital Chest Clinic, Parklane: A 5-Year Retrospective Study

Okereke K. Chinedu, Okeke E. Ikechukwu, Okonkwo C. Obianuju, Adediran F. Damilola, Chiamaka Goodness Ujam, Muoneke J. N., Idris O. Khalilullah, Ogenyi.O.Comfort, Umeozulu J. Ifunanya, Onu S. Ngozi, Ojeh F. Golden, Oiku M. Omofuma, Oni Toluwani A., Dotun Timilehin Oyeniyi, Nnanna C. Ogoma, Uwakwe J. Arinze & Akhaine J. Precious · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2025

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a serious global health challenge. Every year, it affects millions of people and is currently the leading cause of death from a single infectious agent surpassing even HIV. Several factors can influence the outcome of TB treatment, including...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i61666

A Survey of Ornamental Plants in Schools and Churches in ILA Orangun, Nigeria

OLUNIKE ADEDOYIN BELLO & AMOS OLADAPO AKINYEMI · Asian Journal of Research in Crop Science · 2025

This research was carried out on the survey of ornamental plants in schools and churches, Ila Local Government Community Area Osun State. The prevalence and incidence of the plants, the economical and the medicinal value of the plant including the concept of the ornamental plant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrcs/2025/v10i3375

Prevalence of Proteus Species Associated with Postpatum Infection in Women Attending Maternity Clinic in Benue State, Nigeria

C. A. ALE, E. U. Umeh, T. T. SAR, E. O. AGADA. & I.G. Innocent · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2025

The study investigates the prevalence of Proteus species associated with postpartum infection in women attending maternity clinic in the three Senatorial Zones (A, B and C) in Benue State. The study was conducted across three Zones: Zone A (Katsina Ala), Zone B (Makurdi) and Zone...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i2308

Prevalence and Characteristics of Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis Notified in Abu Anga Hospital, Khartoum State, Sudan

Rowaida Abdelmonem A. Alsadig, Hadia Abass Eltaib Ahmed & Ghanem Mohammed Mahjaf · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2025

Background: In 2020, there were 5.8 million cases of tuberculosis worldwide, making it a substantial public health concern. Drug-resistant strains of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, which are characterized by increased morbidity and mortality, have become a significant threat to the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2025/v19i7451

HPV Infections among Women in the Community

Niokhor Ngobe SENE, Ousmane THIAM, Mba ElHadji Bambo DIAKHABY, Mouhamadou Mamoune NDIAYE, Mahamat Saleh Chérif ALI, Aïssatou Ahmet NIANG, Moustapha FALL, Habibou SARR, Assane Dieng, Mame Coumba DIARRA, Ngaisiry MBAYE, Hawa SY, Ajda Alimatou CISSE & Seynabou LO · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

This was a cross-sectional, descriptive, analytical study to determine the prevalence and risk factors for HPV infection in rural areas. A total of 62 women with a median age of 37 years were included, with a higher proportion of married women (96.8%). Genotypic detection was per...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i61590