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children

Papers (599)

Vitamin A Supplementation and Deworming (VASD) for Children in Southern Côte d'Ivoire in the First Half of 2025

KOUAME Oka René, Kouamé Désiré, ZIRIMWABAGABO Hubert, AKOA Agathe, YAO Emilienne, ADEPO Yapo Prosper, AMANI Jean Paul Aristide & DISSEIKA Romance · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2026

Vitamin A deficiency remains a major public health problem in Côte d'Ivoire, particularly among children under five. To address this issue, biannual supplementation campaigns coupled with deworming are regularly organized to strengthen the prevention of malnutrition and parasitic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2026/v18i31969

Immunological and Metabolic Studies on Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Zainab Sabah Khuraibat Al-Maryani, Reham Gharib & Hayder Ali Muhammed · Asian Journal of Immunology · 2026

Background: In early childhood, type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is an autoimmune illness marked by the death of pancreatic β-cells by the immune system. Autoantibodies that are important indicators of illness etiology and diagnosis include insulin autoantibodies (IAA), glutamic a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/aji/2026/v9i1182

A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study of Migraine Headache among Children in Ramadi City Population

Ayad Khalaf Salih, Kamal Najm Abdullah & Shihab Ahmed Thumil · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2026

Background: Migraine headache among children is considered the most common primary headache at this age and the most underdiagnosed and ignored one. Objective: To estimate the prevalence of migraine headache among children aged between 6–18 years in Ramadi city, and to study some...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2026/v16i2519

Pediatric Chronic Kidney Disease: A Retrospective, Descriptive, and Analytical Study from a University Hospital Center in Dakar, Senegal

Aliou Abdoulaye Ndongo, Younoussa Kéita, Idrissa Basse, Pascale Ndongo Njock, Abdou Aziz Faye, Mame Diarra Seye, Fatou LY, Djibril Boiro, Bruno Ranchin, Modou Gueye & Assane Sylla · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2026

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is defined by an alteration of kidney functions for more than three months. Its clinical symptoms are insidious and nonspecific, often leading to delayed diagnosis and disease progression to advanced stages. Its prevalence remains underest...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2026/v16i2518

Bacterial and Protozoan Etiology of Acute Diarrhea among under-five Children in Nasarawa West, Nigeria

Ibrahim Ismaila, Olley Mitsan, Ugbomoiko Daniel, David Ishaleku, Usman, Rahila Ukwo, Maryoms Nelson Gideon & Aboh Ochapa Victor · International Research Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology · 2026

Background: Diarrheal diseases continue to constitute challenges to public health globally, with children under five years in underdeveloped and developing countries being the most affected. Aim: The current study aimed to determine the pathogenic bacterial and protozoan agents a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjgh/2026/v9i1138

Bilateral Pheochromocytoma in an Adolescent Girl with Von Hippel–Lindau Syndrome: A Case Report

Ashwin Valliyot, PK Jabbar, Sreejith Babu US, Sandra Mosses, Rameez Ahmad Roshan, Reshma M, Archana Mohan Preetha, Sriharii S & Remya M · Asian Journal of Research and Reports in Endocrinology · 2026

Pheochromocytoma is a rare cause of secondary hypertension in children and adolescents. We report a case of a 15-year-old girl who presented with recurrent adrenergic spells and severe hypertension, subsequently diagnosed with bilateral pheochromocytoma associated with Von Hippel...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrre/2026/v9i1120

Acute Severe Encephalomyelitis: A Case Report and Literature Review

Jing Xi Hui, Jiao Fuyong, Fan Taotao, Yan Chun Mei, Zhang Ling, Wang Yu Qin, Zi He Ping & Shi Xiao Xiao · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2026

Methods: A detailed report was provided on the diagnosis and treatment of an 11-year-and-9-month-old male patient, including clinical manifestations, laboratory tests (such as cerebrospinal fluid analysis and anti-NMDAR antibody testing), neuroimaging features (diffuse abnormal s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2026/v47i11712

The Comparison of Efficacy and Safety between Intramuscular and Topical Testosterone for Pediatric Hypospadias

Indrayudha Pramono · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2026

Introduction: Preoperative testosterone administration in children with hypospadias can help the penis reach an optimal size, facilitating surgery. However, some literature reports varying effectiveness between intramuscular and topical testosterone administration. This study aim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jsrr/2026/v32i13888

Dermatophytosis among HIV-Infected and Non-HIV-Infected Children in Port Harcourt, Southern Nigeria

Azubogu U.S, Innocent O.G, Otike-Odibi B.I & Paul N.I · Asian Journal of Medical Principles and Clinical Practice · 2026

Background: Dermatophytosis is common in children especially in resource limited settings. Higher prevalence rates have been reported in children infected with the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) which is often attributable to the immunosuppressing effect of the virus. Trichop...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmpcp/2026/v9i1377

Epidemiology, Diagnosis and Outcomes of Acute Post-infectious Glomerulonephritis in Children in Dakar, Senegal

Aliou Abdoulaye Ndongo, Pascale Ndongo Njock, Djibril Boiro, Younoussa Kéita, Amadou Sow, Idrissa Basse, Guillaye Diagne, Djeneba Fafa Cisse, Aliou THIONGANE, Fatou LY, Modou Gueye & Assane Sylla · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2026

Background: Acute post infectious glomerulonephritis (APIGN) is the most common cause of glomerulonephritis in developing countries. Its epidemiology, diagnosis, clinical management and outcome aspects remain poorly documented in Senegal. Methods: We conducted a retrospective, th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2026/v16i1506

Nodular Fasciitis of the Periorbital Region: A Pediatric Case Report

ASMAE NAJAH, OUSSAMA MISLEY, HIND SAFI, SOUMIA ALLAOUI, SALAH EDDINE EL BACHIR, YOUNES TLEMCANI, SARAH BELGHMAIDI, ABDELJALIL MOUTAOUAKIL, HIND RACHADI, HALIMA EL KHADRAOUI & HANANE RAIS · Ophthalmology Research: An International Journal · 2026

Introduction: Nodular fasciitis (NF) is a benign, rapidly growing proliferation of fibroblasts and myofibroblasts that can mimic malignant soft-tissue tumors both clinically and histologically. Although commonly found in adults, NF is rare in the pediatric population, especially...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/or/2026/v21i1493

Exploring the Frequency and Indications of Alternative Blood Transfusion Strategies in Children with ABO and Rh Blood Types: A Systematic Review

Jacques Forwah Ndeh, Edeani Bobby David, Edung Emem Samuel, Arinze Joseph Edochie, Onajiyovwi M.Collins, Enomen Ekata, Uchenna Livinus Akuka, Okoye Chukwuebuka Daniel, Okoli Ijeoma Chinasa, Emefuru Juliet Adaku, Tagbo Chinenye Peace, Tamarapiriye Powei Ojujoh, Oluwatofunmi Olarewaju, Ramatu Umar Ibrahim, Ekere Chinedu Romanus, Ademola Samuel Adeyemi, Joy Heart Avong, Olaosebikan Oluwaseun Dorcas, Vivian Somtoochukwu Ibezim, Emekwue Chukwudi Alex, Kingsley Akaba Onoride, Ofor Joshua Obase-Otumoyi, Idiege Idiege Omang, Ofonime Benjamin Essien, Immaculate Ihuoma Ekeagba & Abeshi Sylvester Etenikang · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Background: Blood transfusions are crucial in pediatric care, particularly for children with hematological disorders. Understanding the impact of ABO and Rh blood types on transfusion outcomes is essential for optimizing patient care. Objectives: This systematic review explores t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i12504

Exploring the Relationship between Pegaspargase Blood Concentration and Common Adverse Reactions in Patients with Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Bai Taomin, Zhang Xiaoyan, Liu Na, Ma Fangfang, Zhao Na & Jiao Fuyong · Asian Journal of Pediatric Research · 2025

Objective: To investigate the distribution characteristics of pegaspargase blood concentration at 7 days after administration in children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) treated with pegaspargase, its correlation with common adverse reactions, screen the early warning thr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajpr/2025/v15i12502

The Impact of Continuous Glucose Monitoring on Glycaemic Control in Children with Type 1 Diabetes: A Systematic Review

Leonardo Mota de Oliveira, Caroline Cunha da Rocha, Nicole Garcia dos Santos Góes, Danilo Jun Kadosaki, Fernanda Furtado Araújo, Jhonatan Lucas Ferreira Borges, Eduardo Dias Almeida, Tainá Guimarães Barros, Rodrigo Rodrigues Virgolino & Vitor Hugo Auzier Lima · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2025

The management of type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) in a paediatric population represents an ongoing clinical challenge, requiring precise and sustainable strategies for glycaemic monitoring. Traditional capillary monitoring, although essential, presents significant limitations, in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i126023

Intestinal Parasitic Infections and Their Associated Risk Factors among Children in Gombe State, Nigeria

Jemimah, A., Chessed G., Pukuma M.S., Rejoice, A., Lamogo, Y., Philimon, J. & Yanji, F. · Asian Journal of Research in Infectious Diseases · 2025

Aim: Parasitic infections caused by intestinal helminthes and protozoan parasites are among the most prevalent infections in humans in developing countries and cause significant morbidity and mortality. It have been reported by various authors that Parasitic infections caused by...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrid/2025/v16i12512