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children

Papers (599)

Serum Calcium, Vitamin D3 and Bone Specific Alkaline Phosphatase Levels in Nigerian Children Treated with Antiepileptic Drugs: A Comparative Study

Chukwumerije Chidinma, Yarhere Iroro Enameguolo & Alikor Edward Achinike Daniel · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2022

Background and Aim of the Study: Studies have shown that serum 25-hydroxycholecalciferol, calcium and bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (B-ALP) are altered in children on antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), and these could result in poor bone mineralization. The study aimed to determine...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijtdh/2022/v43i330582

Trans-fistula Anorectoplasty (TFARP) in the Management of Anorectal Malformation (ARM) with Recto Vestibular Fistula (RVF) in Females: A Retrospective Study

Mumtaz Ahmed Qureshi, . Sumaira, Iqra Rafique Khokhar, Iqra Aslam, Sobia Larik & Muhammad Nadeem Chohan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Aim: To determine the outcome of trans-fistula anorectoplasty (TFARP) in female children having anorectal malformation with recto-vestibular fistula. Study Design: A retrospective study. Place and Duration: Department of pediatric surgery during the period of February 2018 to Feb...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i17A35763

Stratification for Risk Factors and Its Correlation to Outcome in Children with Malnutrition of Age 6 Months to 5 Years

Ameer Ali Jamali, Azizullah Langah, Naseer Ahmed Memon, Pirah Fatima, Attiya Ayaz, Farzana Mallah & Safdar Ali Jamali · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Background: Wide range of illness is covered under malnutrition including under nutrition, specific nutrient deficiencies and over nutrition. There is heavy cost burden on Pakistani economy due to high prevalent condition. Children are affected in several ways and exposed to infe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i13B35576

Safety of Sofosbuvir/Daclatasvir and Sofosbuvir/ Ribavirin in Children and Adolescents with Chronic Hepatitis C

Adil Hassan Chang, Ubedullah Bughio, Rehmatullah Bhatti, Laraib Jamali, Bushra Kadir & Muhammad Sadik Memon · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2022

Introduction: Sofosbuvir/ribavirin and sofosbuvir/ledipasvir regimes are approved by European Association for Study of Liver (EASL) for Chronic Hepatitis C (CHC) infection in adolescents although none of the combinations is approved for age below twelve years. Objective: The aim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i12B35557

Clinical Profile and Effects of Ductal Size on Anthropometry of Children with Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA)

Josephat M. Chinawa, Chika O. Duru, Awoere T . Chinawa, Bartholomew F. Chukwu & Adaeze C. Ayuk · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2022

Background It is not known at which size a congenital Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) in children becomes associated with a resultant severe malnutrition in children. Furthermore, the effect of ductal size on anthropometry of children with PDA is yet to be determined. Objectives T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ca/2022/v11i230190

COVID-19 Induced Secondary Hemophagocytic Lymphohsitocytosis: A Case Series

Omelkhir I. Elbanoni, Haloom A. Elhashmi, Mariam M. Madani, Huda A. Elabbud, Shirin I. Alougly & Nourz A. Elghariani · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2022

Hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis (HLH) is a lethal and rapidly progressive hyper-inflammatory state that lead to development of fulminant multi-organ failure. HLH is divided into primary or familial HLH (FHL) and secondary HLH (sHLH). It can be triggered by a variety of agent t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrimps/2022/v11i130178

Renoprotective Effect of Losartan Versus Enalapril in Children with Chronic Kidney Disease

Dina Hesham Aly El-Morsey Atyia, Shahinaz Mahmood Shams Addein, Shymaa Mohamed El Rifaey & Hend Hassan Abd Elnabi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Proteinuria is a marker of severity of chronic kidney disease)CKD) and leads to progression to end stage renal disease which can be reduced by blocking renin angiotensin aldosterone system(RAAS) through angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors(ACEis) (e.g . enalapril)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i131246

Formulation of Adequate Complementary Food for Children 6–24 Months Using Local Staple Foods in the South-west Region of Cameroon

Marie Claudine Mbame, Bernard Tiencheu, Romelle Feumba, Flore Deffo Tiepma, Arrey Oben Ashu, Achidi Aduni Ufuan, Boris Gabin Kingue Azantsa & Julius Oben · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

Background: Malnutrition is still among the leading causes of death in children <5 years, contributing to about 50% of infant deaths in Sub-Saharan Africa. Undernutrition is the more common form of malnutrition in developing countries, and results from insufficient intake of p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1230471

Assessing the Efficacy of Low-Dose Topical Atropine (0.01%) for Controlling the Progress of Myopia among School Children

Praveena Kher & Avi Sharma · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: It is one of the most common abnormalities of human eyes and its incidence has dramatically risen in incidence in the last few decades. Myopia may lead to irreversible vision loss. A number of studies reflect on the effectiveness of low concentration atropine in contr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i64B35336

Molecular Detection and Sequencing of Rotavirus VP4 among Children Aged 0-5 Years with Gastroenteritis in 2 Selected Healthcare Centres in Keffi, Nigeria

I. Ibrahim, R. U. Usman, H. I. Mohammed, D. Ishaleku & A. B. Shuaibu · Asian Journal of Immunology · 2021

Aims: This study was conducted to detect and sequence Rotavirus VP4 among children aged 0-5 years with gastroenteritis in 2 selected healthcare centres in Keffi, Nigeria. Study Design: The study was a cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Keffi, Nasarawa State, betw...

Open access Research Article

Ulcerative Colitis in Children at Campus Teaching Hospital of Lome-Togo: A Report of Two Cases

Laté Mawuli Lawson-Ananissoh, Rafiou El-Hadji Yakoubou, Koffi Mawuse Guédénon, Debehoma Venceslas Redah, Lidawu Roland-Moise Kogoe, Oumboma Bouglouga & Aklesso Bagny · Asian Journal of Research and Reports in Gastroenterology · 2021

Introduction: Ulcerative colitis is one of the chronic inflammatory bowel diseases which, together with Crohn's disease. We aimed to report the first cases of ulcerative colitis in two children in Togo and describe their diagnostic and therapeutic course. Result: The first case c...

Open access Research Article

A Study of Clinical Profile and Outcome of Status Epilepticus in Children Aged 1 Month to 18 Years

Y. Maheswara & Jayant Vagha · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Background: A common neurological emergency in children is Status epilepticus which, if not treated immediately, may trigger marked neuro morbidity and mortality and hence will need immediate and aggressive management. The neurological outcome worsens in a child as the time taken...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i63B35262

Case Report on Wilm’s Tumor in Children

Saurabh Borkar & Archana Maurya · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Introduction: Wilms tumor is the most frequent kind of kidney cancer in kids. It is responsible for around 6% of all tumors in children. In children under the age of 15, the incidence is 7.6% cases per million, with 75% of cases occurring before the child reaches the age of five....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B35073

Role of Yogurt in Children having Diarrhea and Severe Acute Malnutrition at Nutrition Stabilization Center Hyderabad

Aqsa Abbasi, Farzana Shaikh, Muhammad Nadeem Chohan, Khuda Bux Khoso, Zamir Ahmed & Abdul Hameed Radhan · Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · 2021

Aim: The aim of conducting this study is to evaluate the role of yogurt in the dietary management of diarrhea in the severe malnutriated children. Study Design: Observational prospective study. Place and Duration: Nutrition Stabilization Center, Department of Pediatrics Civil Hos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jpri/2021/v33i60B34838

Comparative Study of the Incidence of Co-infection of Soil-transmitted Helminths and Helicobacter pylori among Children and Women of Reproductive Age Living in Slum Settlements in Rivers State, Nigeria

Evelyn Orevaeghene Onosakponome, Amudatu Ambali Adedokun & Clement Ugochukwu Nyenke · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2021

Background: Soil-transmitted parasites, bacterial and other biological contaminants constitute the major causes of food-borne diseases often transmitted through food and water borne routes contaminated with faeces in developing countries. Children and Women of reproductive age (W...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2021/v33i2431224