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All published articles 1363

Building Sustainable Solutions: Addressing the Nursing Shortage in the Philippines through Workforce Retention Strategies

Myracle Isip- De Torres, MAN, Charito T. Hernandez, Daryl Jake S. Fornolles, Dhonna Cruz Cambe, Marianne Agub Tan, Jocelyn Dimarucut Quiboloy & Ma. Theresa Salinda · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: The Philippines continues to experience a shortage of nurses despite being a leading producer of nursing professionals. International migration, inadequate compensation, heavy workloads, limited career opportunities, and insufficient organisational support contribute...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i61398

Prevalence, Aetiological Agents and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Urinary Tract Infections among Pregnant Women Attending Mother and Child Hospital, Akure, South-West Nigeria

Olabamiji Blessing Sehinde, John Osilumie Dirisu & Adebayo Femi · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) remain an important obstetric concern because physiological changes during pregnancy increase susceptibility to bacterial colonisation and may contribute to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. Aims: This study determined the prevale...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i61397

Maternal Exhaled Carbon Monoxide Levels and Placental Histomorphological Alterations in an Urban Niger Delta Population, Nigeria

EMEKA-OGBUGO, Alerechi & PAUL, Chikwuogwo · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: Carbon monoxide (CO) is a combustion-derived pollutant that reduces oxygen transport and may produce hypoxic stress during pregnancy. The placenta is central to maternal-foetal exchange and may show structural responses to environmental insults. However, evidence link...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i61396

Enhancing Operating Room Nurses’ Clinical and Communication Competence in Perioperative Care within Surgical Context: An Integrative Literature Review

Jocelyn Dimarucut Quiboloy, Sheery O. Sansaet, Kurl Bryan A. Yere, Perla O. Lachica, Gian Carlo P. De Jesus, Elmer S. Castante, Helen G. Rubian, Loida M. Getizo, Jacqueline De Guzman Diaz & Ma. Theresa Salinda · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: Globally, the complexity of surgical procedures has increased due to changes in the delivery of care. Perioperative care requires competence to promote patient safety and self-care. This includes medical assessment to identify comorbidities, screening to identify risk...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i61394

Biliary Obstruction Caused by Fasciola hepatica Associated with Cholelithiasis: A Case Report

Lizbeth Yazmin Corzo Aguilar, Juan Jesús Garcia Godínez & María Norma Gómez Herrera · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Aims: Human biliary fascioliasis is an uncommon zoonotic infection in which humans are accidental hosts. Its coexistence with cholelithiasis is extremely rare and may mislead the diagnostic process. This report describes a rare case of obstructive jaundice secondary to choledocha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i61395

Association of Hospital Infrastructure and Resources with House Officer’s Training

Precious Enyioma Onyekwere & Efe-Odenema Otaghogho · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: The housemanship period is intended to consolidate clinical knowledge and procedural skills under supervision. However, variations in hospital resources may affect the quality of training received by house officers. Aims: This study assessed the association of hospita...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i61393

Postpartum Cardiomyopathy and Torsades de Pointes Secondary to Hypophysitis

S Geethalakshmi, Indira Chakravorty & J. Devachandran · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Postpartum hypophysitis is an uncommon inflammatory disorder of the pituitary gland that may present with headache, visual symptoms, or varying degrees of hypopituitarism. Presentation with refractory shock, cardiomyopathy, central diabetes insipidus, severe adrenal insufficiency...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i61392

Oxidative Stress Biomarkers (Malondialdehyde, Superoxide Dismutase, and Catalase) as Predictors of Cardiovascular Disease Risk: A Review

Ogonnaya, Chinemerem Cynthia · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Oxidative stress drives cardiovascular disease pathogenesis through endothelial dysfunction, lipid peroxidation, and vascular inflammation. Malondialdehyde, a stable lipid peroxidation end-product, serves as a widely used marker of oxidative damage, while superoxide dismutase and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i51389

Antioxidant and Haemato-Biochemical Enhancing Properties of Daucus carota in Male Wistar Rats Toxicated with Lead Chloride

A. E. Fente, A. Wadioni, M. E. Bunu & V. O. Hart · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Daucus carota L., is a highly nutritious and bioactive root vegetable that is prominent worldwide. A crop with a broad range of phenotypic diversity is carrots, which can vary in size, shape, color, and other characteristics. However, the purpose of this study was to investigate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i51390

Morphometric Analysis of the Sphenoid Sinus in Sex Determination, Pneumatization Patterns, and Variant Neurovascular Relations among Nigerian Citizens in Port Harcourt

Okoseimiema, Sonny Clement, Obot, Joseph Ime, Erakpo, Jessica Princewill & Ibinabo Fubara Bob-manuel · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: The sphenoid sinus, a highly variable and anatomically protected paranasal sinus, has important clinical and forensic applications due to its morphological variations and demonstrated sexual dimorphism, yet limited morphometric data exist for the Port Harcourt populat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i51391

The Relationship between Anxiety Levels in Third-Trimester Pregnant Women and Childbirth Method Planning in Denpasar, Bali

Ni Luh Yunita Damayanti, Ni Wayan Ariyani & Gusti Ayu Eka Utarini · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Introduction: Problems related to childbirth included the increasing rate of caesarean section (SC) procedures, which were often triggered by anxiety about the normal delivery process. Anxiety also influenced decision-making, including the planning of the method of delivery. Aims...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i51388

Diagnostic Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence for Breast Cancer Detection: A Systematic Review

Abhishek Hanumanpratap Singh Kshatri, Srushti Parmar, Jnapika Devarapalli, Krutik Nayak, V. Soumya., Riyas Basheer K B, V. P. Akshay, N. S. Delna, Sonali Rath, Shubhrith Shrivastava, K. N. Jyothilakshmi & Seerat Kular · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: Breast cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related morbidity and mortality worldwide, necessitating accurate and early detection strategies. Conventional imaging and pathological assessment are limited by interobserver variability, reduced sensitivity in dense br...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i51387

Transforming Vulnerability into Strength: An Integrative Review of Preventive and Innovative Approaches to Mental Health among College Students

Orlane Marybhell D. Dimaunahan, Daryl Jake S. Fornolles, Myracle Isip- De Torres, Robin T. Hernandez, Wilfredo D. Quijencio Jr., Vilma S. Vasquez, Elmer S. Castante, Loida M. Getizo, Cristina T. Tianela & Ma Theresa Salinda · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: Mental health has been unprecedented concern among university globally with an increase number of students experiencing psychological problems impacting academic and personal performance. The transition to university life is often accompanied by increased level of str...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i51386

Determinants of Antiretroviral Therapy Interruption among Adolescents Living with HIV in Yirol West County, South Sudan

Akech Awan Adit & Ramzy Muorwel Matueny · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Background: Adolescents living with HIV have poorer retention in care and higher rates of interruption in treatment than children and adults, especially in fragile settings. Evidence from South Sudan remains limited. This study examined determinants of antiretroviral therapy inte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i51385

Utilization of Maternal Health Care Services and Factors Associated with Adequate Antenatal Care among Pregnant Women in Ilorin East Local Government Area, Kwara State, Nigeria

Yusuf Funsho Issa, Maryam Abimbola Jimoh, Abdul-Rasheed Olalekan Tijani, Johnson Adegboyega Oyeniyi, Abdulmajeed Opeyemi Agboola & Ayobanjo Deborah Ogun · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2026

Introduction: Maternal mortality in Nigeria represents a high percentage of the total number of maternal deaths worldwide. The attainment of SDG 3.1, which aims to reduce the maternal mortality rate below 70 deaths per 100,000 live births by 2030, remains a critical target. Inequ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2026/v24i41384