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All published articles 1363

The Role of AI in Epidemiological Research: Applications, Benefits, and Risks in Modern Public Health

Apoorva Muley, Sumanth Cheemalapati & Prathamesh Muzumdar · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into epidemiological research and practice is reshaping the landscape of public health decision-making, disease surveillance, and predictive modeling. This study provides a comprehensive investigation into how AI technologies are be...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i61246

Continuing Medical (Anatomy) Education Series: Three-Dimensional Printing as an Ancillary Human Anatomy Learning Aid

Rotimi S. Ajani, Ifeabata U. Chukwuma, Akinbobola I. Ayinla, Oluwanifemi E. Ayegboyin & Babatunde T. Akinniyi · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Anatomy is one of the keystones in understanding the human body in both health and diseases. Thus it is absolutely necessary for anyone aspiring to be actively involved as a care giver be him/her as Doctor, Dentist or allied health professional to be well grounded in the knowledg...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i61245

A Comparative Study between Traditional Wound Closure and Subcutaneous Negative Pressure Drain Closure for Midline Incision in Emergency Laparotomy to Prevent Surgical Site Infection

Mahedi Afroz Shakil, Md. Abul Kalam Azad, Ehsanur Reza, Md. Touhidul Islam, Sharmin Akter Rime, Fahim Foysal kollol, Nabarun Biswas, Tamanna Rahman Shanta, Mst Anjuman Ara & Amir-Al- Ahmed · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Background: Surgical site infection is the most common postoperative complication after emergency laparotomy which associated with prolonged hospital stay, increased cost of treatment etc. Even after sensitivity based antibiotic use and judicious irrigation of wound with saline,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i61244

C-Reactive Protein Levels and Hypertension in HIV Infected Children on Highly Anti-retroviral Therapy at the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital, Gwagwalada, Nigeria

Adaora Adeline Okechukwu, Juliana Olufunke Lawson, Orji Akwaeke Okechukwu & Augustina Nnediuto Okafor · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Aim: To evaluate C-reactive protein levels in stable HIV positive children and adolescents on anti-retroviral therapy overtime in our health facility, and relate the findings to their CD4, viral-load, and blood pressure. Study Design: A cross-sectional hospital-based survey. Plac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i61243

Contraceptive Use and Its Determinants among Women of Reproductive Age: A Comparative Study of Urban and Rural Communities in Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Fente A.E, Wadioni A, Penuel A, Mao, E.B, Blessing, E.P., Oranu, E. & Ordinioha, B · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Background: Contraception is an aged long practice that involves the use of medication, surgery, specific procedures and behaviors to avoid pregnancy. Globally, contraceptive prevalence rate which is the number one problem of women of reproductive age which take a natural or mode...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i61241

Effectiveness of Presepsin Examination in Early-Onset Neonatal Sepsis Compared to CRP, hsCRP, MPV, I:T Ratio, NLR, and Pre-Analytical Factors

Yudis Jayaprabhowo, Ari Yunanto, Edi Hartoyo, Khairiyadi & Triawanti · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Aims: The primary objective is to collate and evaluate findings from a wide range of previously published studies, thereby offering an integrated understanding of the current state of knowledge. Study Design:  The study design employed in this work is a literature review, which s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i61242

Anthropometric and Bioimpedance of T2DM Patients and Non-diabetic Controls with Different Vitamin D Status

Aminat Omolara Folorunso & Ayobola Abolape Iyanda · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Aims: To explore the association between vitamin D status and anthropometric and bioimpedance parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes and non-diabetic controls’. Study Design: This is a case-control study involving 64 T2DM patients and 56 non-diabetics. Place and Duration of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i61240

Evaluation of Skeletal Muscle Relaxant Activity by Using Piper nigrum Seeds

PILLALAMARRI MADHAVI, Siddhartha Lolla, Patnala Vaishnavi Gayathri, Singam Akanksha, Bhavani, Bodhuna Sai Joshna & Gugulothu Bindhu · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Treating muscle-related pain and spasms, which are commonly linked to conditions like multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, and stroke, requires the use of skeletal muscle relaxants. Despite the widespread use of synthetic muscle relaxants, there has been a lot of interest in s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i51237

Comparing the Individual and Joint Effectiveness of Acceptance and Commitment Therapy and Mindfulness on Alleviation of Depression and Anxiety Symptoms in Cancer Patients

Fahad Dehesh & Erfan Dehesh · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Background and Purpose: Therapies based on acceptance, commitment, and mindfulness are recognised as efficient approaches to alleviating depression and anxiety symptoms in cancer patients. Acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT) underscores acceptance of hard feelings and thought...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i61238

Detrusor Muscle Thickness and Prostate Volume in the Diagnosis of Bladder Outlet Obstruction

Nwosu CS, Ezenekwe EF, Nwammuo CBI, Nwabunike MO, Isiakpu IO, Mbanefo IB & Obi-Nwosu, AL · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Introduction: Bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) is a common diagnosis and it is reported to be the most common urological problem of elderly male patients which can lead to detrusor instability in 50% to 70% of men with benign prostatic hyperplasia. This study aimed to determine t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i61239

A Practical Approach to the Anaemia of Chronic Kidney Disease: A Mini Review

Sujan Narayan Agrawal, Bhanwar Sharma & Sanjay Prasad · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Anaemia is a common complication in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. It has a complicated pathophysiology and its management is equally challenging. It is mainly due to impaired erythropoiesis, decreased production of erythropoietin and dysregulated iron metabolism. The pri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i51236

Patient Preferences for the Mode and Frequency of Drug Formulations for Treating Adults with Psoriatic Arthritis: A Systematic Review Protocol

Taagbara Jolly Abaate, Inumanye Ojule, Ohaka Justice Chinda, Onyinyechi Ogechi Bede-Ojimadu & Daprim Samuel Ogaji · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Background: Psoriatic Arthritis (PsA), affects diverse patient populations with different levels of disease severity and associated comorbidities. Patients with psoriatic arthritis and their relatives may prefer and demand certain medications in use and how often they are adminis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i51229

Effectiveness of Modified Smead Jones Technique Over Conventional Mass Closure for Midline Incision in Emergency Laparotomy

Zaki Ibne Bari, Farjana Rashid, Mahedi Afroz Shakil, Sharmin Akter Rime, Fahim Foysal kollol, Noorjahan Akter, Pinjay Biswas, Tamanna Rahman Shanta, Shudipta Deby & Nabarun Biswas · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Background: One of the major complications of emergency laparotomy is wound dehiscence, which is the separation of the abdominal wall layers after surgery. Wound dehiscence can lead to evisceration, infection, sepsis even death and requires second surgical intervention and prolon...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i51230

Predictive Role of Serum Proteins in Post-Partum Hemorrhage among Women with Multifetal Pregnancies

Pooja Nain, Sonia Dahiya & Sarika Gautam · Asian Journal of Medicine and Health · 2025

Background: The early prediction of postpartum haemorrhage (PPH) in multifetal pregnancies using serum protein indicators is an important and understudied area of maternal health that is addressed in this research article. PPH continues to be a major global cause of maternal morb...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajmah/2025/v23i51231