Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Genetic Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance Studies in Diverse Genotypes of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.)

Swarnendu Dwary, Pinkey Dukpa, Mohit Gaikwad, Umesh Thapa, Pushpendra Kumar, Samima Yeasmin

International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · pp. 441–446 · Published 25 Nov 2023

10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i224152

Abstract

The present experiment was conducted utilizing sixteen diverse genotypes of tomato in the autumn-winter season of 2022-23 for assessing the genetic variability, heritability and genetic advance for different growth, reproductive and yield attributes. Analysis of variance revealed significant differences among all the genotypes for all the characters. High degree of genetic variability was observed for all the traits that showed the traits were suitable for selection for further breeding purposes. GCV was higher than PCV for all the characters under study.High PCV accompanied by high GCV was recorded for fruit yield per plant (kg) and fruit yield per plot (kg), number of clusters per plant, plant height (cm), number of primary branches per plant, number of fruits per plant, locule number, average fruit weight (g), number of flower per cluster, however the difference between the PCV and GCV was paltry, which indicating the high contribution of genetic component in phenotypic expression of these characters that provide higher selection efficiency. High heritability along with low genetic advance was observed for, days to first flowering, days to first fruit setting, days to 50% flowering, fruit equatorial diameter (mm), polar diameter (mm), locule number, number of fruits/plantand fruit yield / plant (kg), whereas low heritability with  low genetic advance was revealed for pericarp thickness (mm) and no of primary branches/plant which suggests that these traits are highly influenced by the environmental effects and governed by the non-additive gene action, hence selection would not be effects for these particular traits. High heritability coupled with high genetic advance (GA) was recorded for average fruit weight (g) andplant height (cm) which indicates the presence of additive gene action; hence selection could be employed for these traits and provide the opportunity for higher selection response.

Tomato variability heritability GCV PCV

References (11)

  1. 1 Horticultural Statistics at a Glance 2015
  2. 2 Taxonomy of wild tomatoes and their relatives (Solanum sect. Lycopersicoides, sect. Juglandifolia, sect. Lycopersicon; Solanaceae)
  3. 3 Genetic variability and selection parameters for yield and quality attributes in tomato.
  4. 4 Genetic Variability Studies of Yield and Quality Traits in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) [DOI]
  5. 5 Genetic variability, correlation and path coefficient studies in tomato
  6. 6 Genetic Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance for Yield Traits in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) [DOI]
  7. 7 GENETIC VARIABILITY STUDIES IN TOMATO (SOLANUM LYCOPERSICUM L.)
  8. 8 Energy use efficiency and cost analysis of tomato under greenhouse and open field production system at Nubra valley of Jammu and Kashmir
  9. 9 Genetic Variability and Character Association in Tomato (Solanum Lycopersicum L.) [DOI]
  10. 10 Sampling technique for optimum worth of the fruit characters in tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
  11. 11 International Journal on Environmental Sciences [DOI]

Cited by 3

Explicating the Fertilizing Potential of Anaerobic Digestate on Soil Quality, Growth and Yield Responses of Solanum lycopersicum var. Kashi Aman

Rajeev Pratap Singh, Meenu Gautam, Barkha Vaish · International Journal of Environmental Research · 2025

Estimating Genetic Parameters and Principal Component Analysis of Breeding Values for Morphometric Traits in Indonesian Etawah Goats

Ahmad Fahrudin Husen, Suyadi Suyadi, Yudi Parwoto · Cogent Food & Agriculture · 2025

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

3

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

3

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.