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Alhadj Markhous Nazal

Publications (20)

Hygienic Quality of Amaranth (Amaranthus hybridus L.) Produced in Urban Market Gardens of N'Djamena, Chad

Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Ganda Adoum MALATO, Cherif Lamadine AMINE & Mansour HASSANE · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

In N'Djamena, amaranth, a leafy vegetable, plays a vital role in providing a healthy, balanced, and sustainable diet for city dwellers. It also generates income for producers located within the city. However, due to certain constraints, its production is subject to increasing pre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i121676

Biochemical and AntiBiogramic Study for Resistance Strains of Salmonella spp. Isolated from Leafy Vegetables in the Market Garden in N'Djamena, Chad

Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Bessimbaye Nadlaou, Abdoullahi Hissein Ousman, Roumane Moukhtar, Amine Alhadj Souleymane & Abdelsalam Tidjani · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Salmonellosis is one of the most frequently reported foodborne illnesses and the majority of salmonellosis in humans comes from fresh fruits and vegetables. The objective of this work is to assess the level of contamination and to determine the biochemical profile and susceptibil...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i84991

Determining the Optimal NPK Rate for the Growth and Yield of Voandzou (Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.) in the Sudanese Zone of Chad

Touroumgaye Goalbaye, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Hassan Mansour, Ahmat Amine Cherif, Issiné Agoubli, Tamtial Ngariban & Grace Yassi Solo · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2026

Voandzou (Bambara groundnut, Vigna subterranea (L.) Verdc.) is an underutilised legume in Chad, where production remains largely traditional and technical recommendations for mineral fertilisation are limited. This study evaluated graded NPK (15-15-15) rates to identify an approp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijpss/2026/v38i86251

Evaluation of Agricultural Practices in Urban Areas: The Case of Pesticides uses on Market Garden Sites in Sarh, Chad

Mbaïlaou Ngoussou, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Mansour HASSANE, Tamtial Ngariban & Mbaïndogoum Koundambaye · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2025

The aim of this study is to assess the phytosanitary practices of urban market gardeners and to provide a better understanding of the risks associated with market gardening practices, particularly the use of pesticides. She took place in the town of Sarh, in Chad's Moyen Chari pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i83691

Optimizing Rhizobium spp. Application for Maximizing Peanut Yield in the Sudanian Climate of Chad

Goalbaye Touroumgaye, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Issiné Agoubli, Gomoung Doloum, Chérif Ahmat Amine, Minda Mahmat Saleh & Tamtial Ngariban · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2025

Peanut is one of the cash crops in Chad. The impoverishment of agricultural soils in recent years has contributed to its decline in production. The objective of this study is to improve peanut production by introducing microbial biofertilizer (Rhizobium spp.). More specifically,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i43362

Frequency of Uropathogenic Bacteria among Patients Visited to the National Reference University Hospital Center of N'Djamena (CHAD)

Abdelsalam Adoum Doutoum, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Hisseine Mahamat Allamine, Laguerre Ayambi, Assam Assam Jean Paul & Abdelsalam Tidjani · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2025

Background: Urinary tract infections are among the most common bacterial infections, both in urban medicine and in hospitals where nosocomial urinary tract infections rank first or second among the main sites of infection. Aims: The general objective of this study is to determine...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jabb/2025/v28i11856

Assessment of the Bacteriological Quality of Drilling Water in the 8th District of the City of N'Djamena (Chad)

Hisseine Mahamat Allamine, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Yacoub Mahamat Allamine, Mablahi Amina Kanika & Oumar Mahamat · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2024

Study is to evaluate the bacteriological quality of borehole water consumed by residents of the 8th district of the city of N'Djamena. Twenty (20) samples were taken and sent to the National Water Laboratory for the research of microbiological parameters. Four microbiological par...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2024/v34i101492

Examining Patterns and Trends of Household Food Consumption of in the City of Ati (Chad)

Moussanadji Mbayadoum, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Abdelsalam Adoum Doutoum, Roumane Moukhtar & Oumarou D. Halima · Asian Food Science Journal · 2024

Households in Ati face high food consumption costs which determine different states of food and nutritional security. This study was carried out with the aim of analyzing household food consumption in order to contribute to better knowledge of the food and nutritional situation a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/afsj/2024/v23i1695

Artisanal Dried Mango Production in Chad: Process Characterization, Hygiene Challenges and Proposed Optimization

Al-Lamadine Mahamat, Brahim Adoum Ahmat, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Abdoullahi Hissein Ousman, Thierry Togdjim, Hal Souakar Ambera, Aly Savadogo & Abdelsalam Tidjani · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2026

Dried mangoes are an essential socio-economic resource in Chad, with 80% of production done via artisanal solar drying. However, current methods are slow (2 to 3 days) and carried out at low temperatures (30–45∘C), which promotes microbial proliferation and alters product quality...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2026/v18i21950

Characterization of Urban Market Gardening in the City of Sarh in Chad

Ganda Adoum MALATO, NGUINAMBAYE Mberdoum Memti, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Tamtial Ngariban & Goalbaye Touroumgaye · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2025

Market gardening in the city of Sarh is a rapidly growing sector and is attracting increasing interest due to the high demand for fresh vegetables and its contribution to job creation and income for farmers. The objective of this study is to characterize market gardening in the c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i113876

Sociotechnical., Demographic, Material and Environmental Mapping of the Vegetable Production System in the City of Sahr, Chad: Challenges and Opportunities

Tamtial Ngariban, NGUINAMBAYE Mberdoum Memti, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Mansour HASSANE & Goalbaye Touroumgaye · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2025

Thanks to its multifunctionality, agriculture could constitute a strategic axis of sustainable development of the city of Sarh. However, this sector remains faced with several constraints hindering its activities. The main objective of this study is to contribute to a better know...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jeai/2025/v47i83685

Seroprevalence of HIV with Hepatitis B and C Co-Infection in Patients at the Al Nadjma Multi-purpose Center Laboratory in N'Djamena, Chad

Idriss Mamadou Zezerti, Abdelsalam Adoum Doutoum, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Aristide Kemoral, Ahmat Mahamat Ahmat, Mahamat Tahir Ngare & Chekna Zongo · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Co-infection with hepatitis B and C is one of the major challenges in the management of HIV since access to antiretroviral drugs has improved in Africa. The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence HIV/Hep B and C co-infection in patients treated at the Al Nadjma mul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i21542

Microbiological Quality of Raw Cow’s Milk Produced and Marketed System in the Town of Bongor, Chad

Gondimo Gabdibé Élysée, Abdelsalam Adoum Doutoum, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Kemoral Aristide, Kouyahbé Fadeunbo, Abdelsalam Tidjani & Njintang Yanou Nicolas · Journal of Advances in Microbiology · 2024

Background: Raw cow's Milk, intended for human consumption, is the complete product of the total and uninterrupted Milking of a healthy, well-fed and not overworked dairy cow. However, this raw Milk, even when Milked under adequate hygienic conditions, contains micro-organisms an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamb/2024/v24i10859

Physico-chemical and Nutritional Characterization of Dried Mangoes Consumed in Chad for Better Post-Harvest Valorization

Al-Lamadine Mahamat, Abdoullahi Hissein Ousman, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Brahim Adoum Ahmat, Ali Haroune, Mbaigolmem Beral Valery, François Tapsoba, Azabadji Ashu Evariste Leonce, Bakaranga Via Issakou & Abdelsalam Tidjani · Asian Journal of Food Research and Nutrition · 2024

Aim: To determine chemical and nutritional characterization of dried mangoes consumed in Chad for better post-harvest valorization. Place and Duration of Study: Food Sciences and Nutrition Research Laboratory (LARSAN), Faculty of Human Health Sciences, University of N’Djamena BP1...

Open access Research Article

Severely Acutely Malnourished Children under Five of Age in Chad Setting: Cases of the Notre Dame des Apôtres Hospital in N'Djamena

Kemoral Aristide, Abdelsalam Adoum Doutoum, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Moukhtar Roumane, Kodji Laurent, Valery Beral Mbaigolmem, Tog-Yangue Allanidjimte & Abdelsalam Tidjani · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2023

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), Malnutrition is a pathological condition which combines both the deficiency of macroelements and trace elements, with increased susceptibility to infections. This state is manifested clinically by biochemical, anthropometric or ph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2023/v15i121370

Optimization of Traditional Cow's Milk Cheese Production Using a Combination of a Starter Culture and a Plant-based Coagulant (Solanum dubium)

Adam Ahmat Moussa, Ali Haroun Hissein, Boureima Kagambèga, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Abdelsalam Tidjani & Ahmat Moussa Adam · Asian Journal of Biotechnology and Bioresource Technology · 2026

Background: Traditional local cheese (Djibna baida) production relies on spontaneous milk acidification and plant-based coagulation. Aims: The study aims to optimise the traditional cheese-making process through the combined use of starter cultures isolated from local cheeses (Dj...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajb2t/2026/v12i3320

Analysis of the Nutritional Situation of Children under Five in Hadjer Lamis Province, Chad

Madina ABDOULAYE AFFADINE, Yahaya ALIO DAN LADI, Roumane Moukhtar, Alhadj Markhous Nazal, Nomaou DAN LAMSO & Abdesalam Tidjani · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2026

Malnutrition remains a major public health concern among children under five in Chad, particularly in structurally vulnerable Sahelian areas. This study assessed the nutritional situation of children under five years of age in the departments of Dagana and Haraz Al Biar, Hadjer L...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2026/v18i72090

Biochemical Characterization of Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) Grown in Chad

Yacoub Mahamat Allamine, Hisseine Mahamat Allamine, Abdelsalam Adoum Doutoum, Alhadj Markhous Nazal & Ferdinand Djelassem · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2025

Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is grown for its seeds, which are used in human food as well as in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. In Chad, sesame is considered a promising sector. It is one of many plant resources that can be exploited for food and economic purposes. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2025/v34i1948

Analysis of the Microbiological Quality of Drinking Water from Wells and Boreholes in the City of Mongo (Chad)

Mablahi Amina Kanika, Imar Djibrine Soudy, Oumalkher Youssouf Adam, Abdoullahi Hissein Ousman, Ahmat Izadine Gassi, Alhadj Markhous Nazal & Assad Mahamat Issa · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2025

Water is an essential mineral compound that plays an important role in life, health, and human dignity. Due to the absence of the Chadian Water Society (STE) networks in certain neighborhoods, households are forced to source water from other places, such as wells and boreholes. ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i41557

Analysis of Microbial Load in Local Variety Sesame Grown in Chad

Yacoub Mahamat Allamine, Soudy Imar Djibrine, Nassaradine Macki Minawir, Mahamat Tahir N’garé Hassan, Hisseine Mahamat Allamine, Mblahi Amina Kanika & Alhadj Markhous Nazal · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2024

This study was carried out to assess the health quality of sesame seeds, a local variety, grown in Chad with a view to contributing to their food and economic valorization. The seeds come from experimental fields in two distinct zones: Kournari in the Sahel and Kélo in the Sudani...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2024/v16i91532