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children

Papers (599)

Bacteremia in Children Infected with HIV/AIDS in Minna, Niger State, Nigeria

O. O. Kolo, M. Galadima, S. Y. Daniyan, M. E. Abalaka & Talatu B. Saidu · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Bacterial infection was reported to be one of the leading causes of high mortality among children. Bacteremia is a frequent complication found among HIV infected children and usually associated with a poor prognosis. This study was aimed at determine the spectrum of bacterial age...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17110

Clinical Profile of Early Onset Psychosis in a Nigerian Sample

Adeosun Increase Ibukun, Bello Abidemi Olubunmi, Ogun Oluwayemi Cecilia & Ijarogbe Grace Temitayo · International Neuropsychiatric Disease Journal · 2015

Aims: This study assesses the clinical profile of children and adolescents with psychotic disorders presenting to a psychiatric facility in Lagos, Nigeria.    Study Design: The study design was a retrospective chart review. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/INDJ/2015/18077

Respiratory Tract Infections in Children Infected with HIV/AIDS in Minna, Niger State, Nigeria

O. O. Kolo, M. Galadima, S. Y. Daniyan & M. E. Abalaka · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Children with HIV/AIDS compared to immune competent ones develop respiratory tract infections in a pattern that are different in nature, severity and/or frequency. 50 children with laboratory confirmed HIV infection and 80 children with laboratory confirmation of HIV negative sta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/17108

Hypertension in Children with Sickle Cell Disease: A Comparative Study from Port Harcourt, Nigeria

I. O. George, P. N. Tabansi & C. N. Onyearugha · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2015

Background: Sickle cell anaemia is a chronic anaemia that is characterized by episodes of severe bone pain from blood vessels occlusion by sickled red blood cells when deoxygenated, and eventual end organ affectation and multi-organ failure. The aim of this study was to compare t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2015/17811

Thrombosis of Extra-cardiac Fontan, an Institutional Experience

Mohammed Al-Biltagi, Amjad Al-Kouatli, Jameel Al-Ata, Ahmad Jamjoom & Heba Abouzeid · Cardiology and Angiology: An International Journal · 2015

Background: Thromboembolism can complicate Fontan surgery. There are few well designed studies in the literature to determine the epidemiology of thrombosis after Fontan. Methods: We report the experience of King Faisal Specialist Hospital & Research Center- Jeddah, Kingdom o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/CA/2015/17659

Potential Risk Factors and Prevalence of Infection of Helicobacter pylori in Nigeria

F. O. Olufemi, Quadri Remi, P. A. Akinduti & S. A. Bamiro · Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · 2015

Aim: Potential risk factors and prevalence associated with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in apparently healthy children in Nigeria were studied. Study Design: To investigate the current potential risk factors associated with recent prevalence of H. pylori in apparentl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JSRR/2015/16014

Helicobacter pylori Stool Antigen in Asymptomatic Children in Lagos State, Nigeria

F. O. Olufemi, Quadri Remi, O. B. Shittu, S. A. Bamiro & P. A. Akinduti · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

Aim: Helicobacter pylori stool antigen (HpSAg) is associated with chronic antral gastritis and peptic ulceration among young children. The major transmission mechanism is most probably fecal-oral infection among children. Study Design: To study the prevalence and associated demog...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/15986

Relationship between Gingivitis and Autism in Children: A Matched Case-control Study

Archana Singh Sikarwar, Abhishek Parolia, Fransazellea Anak Robert Runai & Ankur Barua · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2015

Autism is a neurodevelopmental disorder diagnosed in early childhood. Studies have shown that autistic children have poorer gingival health and hence chances of higher incidence of gingivitis may occur in autistic than non-autistic children. Gingivitis is characterized by gingiva...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/14108

The Prevalence and the Characteristics of Supernumerary Teeth of Children and Young Adolescents from North-Western Region of Turkey

Levent Demiriz, Ahmet Ferhat Mısır & Mustafa Cenk DurmuÅŸlar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: The objective of the following research is to study the prevalence by evaluating a large group of children and young adolescent patients from the north-western region of Turkey and investigate the characteristics of supernumerary teeth. Methodology: This descriptive and retr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16422

Pneumococcal Osteomyelitis in Children: A Case Report

Rihem Ben Marzouk, Hanen Smaoui, Mehdi Trifa, Sami Bouchoucha, Wiem Douira, Mohamed Nebil Nessib & Amel Kechrid · International Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Case Reports · 2015

We describe a case of osteomyelitis, in a 7-month-old boy, caused by S. pneumoniae involving the pelvic bone with a purulent collection in the adductor muscle. Osteomyelitis diagnosis was suspected using ultrasound and CT scan investigations. This showed a periosteal elevation in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJMPCR/2015/14495

Sero-prevalence of Japanese Encephalitis (JE) among Nepalese Children

Sital Khanal, Shamshul Ansari, Shital Raj Basnyat, Devraj Joshi, Nabaraj Adhikari, Upendra Thapa Shrestha, Dhiraj Acharya, Pramila Adhikari, Prakash Mani Niraula, Rama khadka & Bishnu Prasad Upadhyay · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2014

Background: Japanese encephalitis (JE) is one of the major public health problems particularly in the Terai regions of Nepal. Childrens upto the age of 15 years are more susceptible for JE. The present study was conducted to aim the sero-prevalence of JE among children of Nepal....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BMRJ/2015/15442

Assessing Respiratory Inflammation among Children Living Near to Non-sanitary Landfill Using Interleukin-6 (IL-6)

Sharifah Norkhadijah S. Ismail, Muhammad S. Othman, Dora E. Jamaluddin, Sarva M. Praveena, Ho Y. Bin, Emilia Z. Abidin, Aini Syuhaida A. Wahab & A. Haryati · Advances in Research · 2014

Aims: To determine the respiratory inflammation among children living near to non-sanitary municipal solid waste landfill area and the concentration of Interleukin-6 cytokine. Study Design: A cross-sectional comparative study design. Place and Duration of Study: Sample: Pajam, Ne...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AIR/2015/14478