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All published articles 500

Helminth Parasites of Gobies from Two Creeklets of the New Calabar River, Rivers State, Nigeria

A. P. Ugbomeh, S. Okere, G. M. Sokari, M. S. O. Aisien & Wala Chimela · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Aim: An animal species either serves as a definitive, a paratenic or an intermediate host to helminth parasites which may be species or site specific. This study was undertaken to investigate the intestinal helminth parasites of gobies (Bostrychus africanus and Periophthalmus pap...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/45024

Aerosolized Coal Fly Ash: A Previously Unrecognized Primary Factor in the Catastrophic Global Demise of Bird Populations and Species

Mark Whiteside & J. Marvin Herndon · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Objectives: Bird populations and species world-wide are experiencing die-offs on an unprecedented scale. Forensic evidence is consistent with coal fly ash (CFA), the toxic waste product of coal-burning, being the main aerosol particulate utilised in atmospheric geoengineering. Th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/44911

Susceptibility of Citrobacter koseri, Salmonella typhi and Klebsiella pneumonia to Crude Extracts of Beta vulgaris (Linn) (Beetroot)

J. O. Ihuma, P. A. Bassi & L. Y. Adogo · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Aim: The aim of this study is to ascertain the antimicrobial action of crude extracts of Beta vulgaris (Beetroot) against Salmonella typhi, Klebsiella pneumonia, and Citrobacter koseri. Place and Duration of the Study: This study was carried out in the Department of Biological Sc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/44641

Ecotoxicological Assessment of Nigeria Locally Refined Diesel and Kerosene on Aspergillus niger a Key Fungal Pollution Biomarker

Renner Renner Nrior, Nedie Patience Akani & Alfred Wilcox · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Aim: To evaluate the effect of locally refined diesel and kerosene on Aspergillus niger a key fungal pollution biomarker in three aquatic bodies (marine, brackish and freshwater). Study Design: The study employs experimental examination and statistical analysis of the data and in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/43896

Comparative Acute Toxicity of Ichthyotoxic Plants (Tephrosia vogelii, Adenia cissampeloides and Asystasia vogeliana) on Farmed African Catfish (Clarias gariepinus)

U. U. Uno, P. B. Ekpo, C. F. Onwudiwe & R. C. Agu · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

This study was carried out to evaluate the effect of concentration and duration of ichthyotoxic plants (Tephrosia vogelii, Adenia cissampeloides and Asystasia vogeliana) on the mortality rate of catfish (Clarias gariepinus). The total of 370 catfish were distributed into differen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/41275

Previously Unacknowledged Potential Factors in Catastrophic Bee and Insect Die-off Arising from Coal Fly Ash Geoengineering

Mark Whiteside & J. Marvin Herndon · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Aims: We investigate previously unacknowledged potentially major contributory factors in global catastrophic bee and insect die-off that arise from the use of aerosolized coal fly ash (CFA) for covert weather and climate manipulation. We also present forensic evidence that CFA is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/43268

Assessment of the Physicochemical and Microbiological Quality of Palm Oil Mill Effluent (POME) and Soil in Aluu, Rivers State, Nigeria

Janet Olufunmilayo WILLIAMS · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Aim: To assess the Physicochemical and microbiological quality of POME and soil in Aluu, Rivers State. Place and Duration of Study: This study was carried out in Omuahunwo, Aluu near Choba, University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State and Department of Applied and Environmental Biol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/41855

Prevalence of Human Intestinal Nematode Parasites in Three Rural Communities of the Niger Delta, Nigeria

A. P. Ugbomeh, D. A. Goodhead, A. Green & J. Onwuteaka · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Infection with intestinal nematode parasite is one of the most important neglected parasitic infection in our local area. The aim of this study was to determine the current status and prevalence of human intestinal nematode parasite in three rural communities of the Niger Delta i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/42616

Comparative Ecotoxicological Evaluation of Locally Refined Diesel and Kerosene on Rhizopus stolonifer in Rivers State, Nigeria

Nedie Patience Akani, Renner Renner Nrior & Alfred Wilcox · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Aim: To compare the effect of locally refined diesel and kerosene on Rhizopus stolonifer in tri aquatic bodies. Study Design: The study employs experimental assay and statistical analysis of the data and interpretation. Place of Study: Freshwater, brackish water, and marine water...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/42705

Conventional and Nano-Based Therapy against Chronic Inflammatory Autoimmune Diseases

Rout George Kerry, Smruti Malinee Sahoo, Gitishree Das & Jayanta Kumar Patra · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Structural or functional damage to cells, tissues, organs, or organ systems emerging from immunologically competent cells or antibodies against a normal component of the host body may lead to autoimmune disorder or diseases. There are about 152 autoimmune diseases classified till...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/42104

Telocytes in the Submucosa of the Extrahepatic Bile Duct

C. Bosco & E. Díaz · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Hepatic ducts carry bile out of the liver and join together forming the common bile duct also known as extrahepatic bile duct. It then traverses the wall of the duodenum and deliver bile into its lumen.  In species with a gallbladder, the extrahepatic duct flows into the cystic d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/42165

Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Evaluation of Randia acuminata Root Extract against Wound Pathogens

Ofonime U. M. John, Anthony N. Umo & Samuel I. Eduok · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Aims: The aim of the present study was to determine common pathogens associated with infected wounds and the phytochemical composition and antibacterial activities of Randia acuminata root extract against isolates associated with infected wounds. Study Design: The ethanolic extra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/41701

Complete Mitochondrial Genome Sequence and Phylogenetic Status of Halang Pig (Sus scrofa)

Tuan Anh Bui, Hieu Duc Nguyen & Thuy Thị Bich Vo · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

The complete mitochondrial circular genome sequence of indigenous Halang pig was first determined with 16,722 base pairs (bp) in length (GenBank accession number: KY800118). The nucleotide composition had the order A>C>T>G feature, namely of these were calculated to be 3...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/41995

Analysis of Genetic Diversity among the Five Species of Calamus by RAPD Markers

D. H. Tejavathi, R. V. Madhusudhan, H. R. Raveesha, A. C. Lakshmana, R. Nijagunaiah & B. S. Sumalatha · Asian Journal of Biology · 2018

Aims: the aim of the present study was to determine the genetic diversity among the five commercially important species of Calamus using Random Amplified Polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. Study Design: DNA extracted from mature leaves of selected species was used as template DNA fo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJOB/2018/41418