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All published articles 997

Effects of Irradiation and Chemical Preservatives on the Microbiological Quality of Refrigerated Fresh-Cut Mangoes

Emmanuel K. Gasu, Victoria Appiah, Abraham Adu Gyamfi & Josehpine Nketsia-Tabiri · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2012

Fresh-cut mangoes are nutritious and offer consumers freshness, flavour and convenience. They however have a shorter shelf life compared to whole fruits due to their high susceptibility to microbial contamination. The effects of gamma irradiation and chemical preservatives on the...

Open access Research Article

Effect of Gamma Irradiation on Antibacterial Properties of Sea Crab Shell Chitosan

F.C.K. Ocloo, A. Adu-Gyamfi, E. A. Quarcoo, Y. Serfor-Armah, D. K. Asare & C. Owulah · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2012

Effect of gamma irradiation on antibacterial activities of chitosan is described. Chitosan was prepared from crab shells via demineralization, deproteinization, decoloration and deacetylation. Chitosan solutions (2%) were prepared in 1% acetic acid and irradiated at 0, 5, 15 and...

Open access Research Article

Isolation of Lactic Acid Bacteria from Ewe Milk, Traditional Yoghurt and Sour Buttermilk in Iran

Mahdieh Iranmanesh, Hamid Ezzatpanah, Naheed Mojgani, Mohammad Amir Karimi Torshizi, Mehdi Aminafshar & Mohamad Maohamadi · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2012

A total of 63 samples including ewe milk, yoghurt and traditional buttermilk were collected from Myaneh and Hashrood (Azarbayjan-e-Sharqi, Iran) and screened for the presence of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB). Based on routine cultural characteristic, general morphological and bioche...

Open access Research Article

Risk-Benefit Assessment of Cold-Smoked Salmon: Microbial Risk versus Nutritional Benefit

Firew Lemma Berjia, Rikke Andersen, Jeljer Hoekstra, Morten Poulsen & Maarten Nauta · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2012

The objective of the study is to perform an integrated analysis of microbiological risks and nutritional benefits in a fish product, Cold Smoked Salmon (CSS). Literature study identified the major health risks and benefits in connection with CSS consumption. The reduction of the...

Open access Research Article

The Combination of a High-protein Formula Diet and Polyglucosamine Decreases Body Weight and Parameters of Glucose and Lipid Metabolism in Overweight and Obese Men and Women

Janina Willers, Stefanie C. Plötz & Andreas Hahn · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2012

Aims: To examine the efficacy of a weight loss strategy using a high-protein formula diet in combination with a lipid adsorbing fibre, polyglucosamine, over 12 weeks. Study Design: Randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study. Place and Duration of Study: In...

Open access Research Article

The Effect of Extrusion Conditions on the Physicochemical Properties and Sensory Characteristics of Millet – Cowpea Based Fura

K. B. Filli, I. Nkama, V. A. Jideani & U. M. Abubakar · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2012

A three-factor three level Response surface methodology central composite retortable design (CCRD) was adopted to study the effect of feed composition (X1), feed moisture content (X2) and screw speed (X3) on proximate compositin, amino acid and sensory evaluation during extrusion...

Open access Research Article

Influence of a Probiotic Milk Drink, Containing Lactobacillus Paracasei Lpc-37, on Immune Function and Gut Microbiota in Elderly Subjects

Sofia D. Forssten, Nuria Salazar, Patricia López, Janne Nikkilä, Arthur C. Ouwehand, Ángeles Patterson, Patricia Ruas-Madiedo, Ana Suarez, Sonia Gonzalez & Miguel Gueimonde · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2011

Immunosenescence and alterations in the intestinal microbiota are associated with aging. Immune functions, as well as the intestinal microbiota, can potentially be modified and improved by probiotics, thus being particularly beneficial to elderly consumers. The ability of Lactoba...

Open access Research Article

Physicochemical and Pasting Characteristics of Water Yam (D. alata) in Comparison with Pona (D. rotundata) from Ghana

F. D. Wireko-Manu, W. O. Ellis, I. Oduro, R. Asiedu & B. Maziya-Dixon · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2011

The physicochemical and pasting characteristics of 18 varieties of Dioscorea alata (an underutilized yam species) were determined in comparison to pona, (a local and most preferred Dioscorea rontundata variety in Ghana) to contribute to knowledge base of D. alata for product dive...

Open access Research Article

Improving the Effectiveness of Food Safety Regulation to Minimise Shiga Toxin-Producing Escherichia coli Contamination in Fermented Meat Products

Hong Jin, Duncan Craig & Scott Crerar · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2011

Background: The consumption of uncooked comminuted fermented meat (UCFM) contaminated with Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) poses a public health risk. The severity of such a health risk can be demonstrated by an outbreak that occurred in South Australia in 1995, whe...

Open access Research Article

The Protein Puzzle: The Consumption and Production of Meat, Dairy and Fish in the European Union

H. J. Westhoek, G. A. Rood, M. van den Berg, J. H. Janse, D. S. Nijdam, M. A. Reudink & E. E. Stehfest · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2011

Meat, dairy, eggs and fish are important components of the European diet These animal products are not only important in terms of taste and tradition; they also provide essential nutrients such as proteins, iron, calcium and vitamins. Fish also provides essential fatty acids and...

Open access Research Article

Determination of Amino Acid, Fatty Acid, Mineral, Functional and Choking Properties of Germinated and Fermented Popcorn (Zea mays everta) Flour

Steve Oluwole Ijarotimi & Olufunmilayo Oluremi Keshinro · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2011

Background: Popcorn is cereal grains originated from a wild grass (Zea mays everta). Human consume popcorn as snacks. Popcorn provides a full complement of nutrition benefits, including dietary fibre, protein and essential micronutrient. Processing methods, such as, sprouting and...

Open access Research Article