Skip to content

All published articles 904

Production and Application of Agar-based Slow-release Fertilizers, in the Bioremediation of Petroleum Hydrocarbon-impacted Soil

T. Sampson, C. J. Ogugbue & G. C. Okpokwasili · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Aims: The study was carried out to determine the potentials of novel slow-release fertilizers (SRF) in the bioremediation of petroleum hydrocarbon-impacted soil, in order to determine their potentials in the bioremediation of petroleum-impacted sites and as well evaluate the effe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/25955

Persistence and Comparative Pesticidal Potentials of Some Constituents of Lippia adoensis (Hochst. ex Walp.) (Lamiales: Verbenaceae) Essential Oil against Three Life Stages of Callosobruchus maculatus (Fab.) (Coleoptera: Bruchidae)

Mazarin Akami, Changying Niu, Hamada Chakira, Zhenzhong Chen, Tigamba Vandi & Elias Nchiwan Nukenine · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Over the past decades, the development of an alternative and eco-friendly pest control strategies has become a public concern for the sake of mankind. Plant essential oils are complex mixtures of volatile organic compounds, which play indispensable roles in the environment, for t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/26087

Response of Pseudomonas species from Contaminated Soils to Selected Organic (Synthetic) Pesticides

Uduak U. Ndubuisi-Nnaji, Utibe A. Ofon & Godwin E. Udofia · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Growth response profile of three species of Pseudomonas isolated from pesticide contaminated soils within Uyo, Nigeria was studied using standard microbiological and analytical techniques. The ability of the isolates to tolerate varying concentrations of commercially available pe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/25493

The Role of Factor X lll val 34 Leu Polymorphism in Intracerebral Hemorrhagic Stroke among Jordanian Patients: Molecular Analysis

Khaled Al-Kubaisy Al-Kubaisy · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

The polymorphism in the factor X lll A-submit gene (F X lll val 34 Leu) has been recongized as a risk factor for primary intracerebral hemorrahge (pich). In addition, F X lll valu 34 leu has a significant ethnic heterogenty. Objective: To study the possible role of a common mutat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/23834

Phytochemical, Anti-nutrients and Toxicity Evaluation of Cleome gynandra and Solanum nigrum: Common Indigenous Vegetables in Zimbabwe

Caroline Sango, Lightone Marufu & Clemence Zimudzi · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Aim: This study assesses the phytochemical profiles, toxicity and anti-nutrient properties of two indigenous vegetables, Cleome gynandra and Solanum nigrum. Methodology: Aerial parts of S. nigrum and C. gynandra collected from wild populations were extracted in water and methanol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/25164

Field Suppression of Fusarium Soil Borne Diseases of Tomato Plants by the Combined Application of Bio Agents and Chitosan

Abdel Radi T. Bakeer, Riad S. R. El-Mohamedy, Nehal M. Saied & Farid Abd-El-Kareem · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Two biocontrol agents, Trichoderma harzianum and Bacillus subtilis proved their high antagonistic effect against wide spectrum of plant pathogens in many previous works, two commercially  formulated bio agents products, Plant guard (Trichoderma harzianum) and Rhizo–N             ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/24985

Production and Characterization of Polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) Using Mango Seed Kernel as an Alternative to Glucose

Khadeejah O. Nasir-Naeem, Kudirat O. Shittu & Adamu Y. Kabiru · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Aim: To explore the possibility of using Mango (Mangifera indica) seed kernel as an alternative to glucose in the production of biodegradable plastic (polyhydroxyalkanoate) using soil isolated Bacillus megaterium. Study Design: Experimental design. Place and Duration of Study: Th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/25112

Antifungal Activity of Camel Faeces with Special Reference to Dermatophytes

Elham Abdelbasit Suleiman, Elrahman Yousof Kabashi, Salwa Mohamed Elbashir & Abdallah Mohamed Elhassan · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Aim: The present study was conducted to evaluate the antifungal activity of camel faeces on some pathogenic fungi. Study Design: This is a descriptive evaluation study. Methodology: Camel faeces was extracted following Harborne method using organic solvents. Organic extracts besi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/24744

Ethnobotanical, Nutritional, Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Studies of Garcinia xanthochymus Fruit Extracts

Prabir Murmu, Sanjeet Kumar, Jayanta Kumar Patra, Nihar Ranjan Singh & Sakti Kanta Rath · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Aim: An attempt has been made to document the ethnobotanical values of the fruits of                        G. xanthochymus  in and around the Similipal Biosphere Reserve (SBR) forest and evaluate the nutritional, phytochemical and antimicrobial potential of fruit extracts of G....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/25244

Mitochondrial Diversity and Time Divergence of Commonly Cultured Cichlids in Nigeria

O. T. Agbebi, C. J. Echefu, I. O. Adeosun, A. H. Ajibade, E. A. Adegbite, A. O. Adebambo, M. B. Ilori, S. O. Durosaro & A. B. Ajibike · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Aim: The aims are to study the genetic diversity and population structure of Tilapia fish species in Nigeria using mtDNA D-loop region  and time divergence of these various groups of fish to give a baseline information for fish management and conservation programs. Methodology: B...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/25470

Performance of Short Chain Length Polyhydroxyalkanoate Production by Comamonas sp EB172 in Large Scale Bioreactors Based on Constant Impeller Tip Speed

Tabassum Mumtaz, Mitra Mohammadi, Lian- Ngit Yee, Suraini Abd-Aziz, Phang Lai Yee, Hidayah Ariffin, Yoshihito Shirai & Mohd Ali Hassan · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Aims: In this study, poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) or PHBV, a short chain length polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) production by a local isolate Comamonas sp. EB172 using 500 g/L mixed organic acids were investigated in 10 L and 150 L stirred tank bioreactors based on c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/24684

Properties of Aspergillus flavus Cellulase Produced from Solid State Fermentation of Brewers’ Spent Grain (BSG) as Substrate

F. A. Orji, E. N. Dike, A. K. Lawal, A. O. Sadiq, F. Fashola, Y. L. Suberu, A. C. Famotemi, B. Ita, A. I. Ugbana, A. O. Adefiranye, E. E. Itoandon & G. N. Elemo · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

The production of cellulase from Aspergillus flavus isolated from Brewers’ Spent Grain (BSG) undergoing bio-deterioration was carried out using solid state fermentation method. Out of a total of four fungal isolates with cellulase producing potentials, Aspergillus flavus with a c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/24882

Antibiotic Resistance in Non-enterococcal Lactic Acid Bacteria Isolated from Yoghurt

Udoka Nnaemeka Jerome, Ojiagu David-Kingsley & Ojiagu Nnenna Chinelo · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Aims: To evaluate the antibiotic resistance in non- enterococcal lactic acid bacteria. Study Design: Examination of commercially available yoghurts. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Applied microbiology and Brewing, Nnamdi Azikiwe University, Awka, from June 2011 and Ma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/25178

In-vitro Measurement of Glucose Concentration in Human Blood Plasma Mixed Intralipid Phantom Samples by Using Modulated Ultrasound and Infrared Light

Anuj Srivastava, Md. Koushik Chowdhury, Shiru Sharma Sharma & Neeraj Sharma · Biotechnology Journal International · 2016

Non-invasive blood glucose measurement is one of most innovative domain in Biomedical Engineering. Multiple methodologies have-been introduced over last few decades to fulfil the clinical requirement for non-invasive glucose measurement in human beings, however, without a success...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2016/24861