Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Oral mucosal Cryoglobulin [ICD-10-CM Diagnostic Code D89.9 Cryoglobulin], Oral Mucosal Herd Immunity and the Immune Herd Plots among Periodontal Disease Patients

Ibrahim M. S. Shnawa, Baha H. H. AL-Amedie, Zainab H. AL-Fatlawi

Journal of Pharmaceutical Research International · pp. 1–6 · Published 2 Mar 2022

10.9734/jpri/2022/v34i18A35773

Abstract

Forty five patients were diagnosed by specialist dentist of the team as periodontal disease patients. Basically they were found to be chronic periodontitis and chronic gingivitis. The study male and female patient groups [25 males and 20 females] were subjected to the detection of oral mucosal cryoglobulin and tempts to use cryoglobulin as a marker for oral mucosal herd immunity among these patients. Oral mucosal cyoprotein solutions were separated and characterized as oral mucosal cryoglobulin [ICD-10-CM Diagnostic code, D89.9 Cryglobulin]. Mucosal cryocrit percentages were ranged from one to seven percent. Oral mucosal cryoglobulin concentrations were ranged between 0.13 up to 2 mg/dl. In chronic periodontitis patients and 0.15 up to1.96 mg/dl.in chronic gingivitis patients. The individuals Mucosal herd immunity constitutes three basic immune fractions; low, moderate and high cryoglobulin responders. The immune herd plot types were matched as Gaussian distribution plot types. The findings of oral mucosal cryoglobulin among these patients in clinically indicative concentrations for the potential role may be played in the pathogenesis of chronic gingivitis and chronic periodontitis as it may cause precipitates in the local blood vessels of gum and periodotium.

Cryoglobulin oral mucosal gingivitis periodontitis

Cited by 0

No indexed citations yet.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

11

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

0

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.