Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Optimization of Lipase Production by Bacillus megaterium

Fadahunsi Ilesanmi Festus, Akoh Queen Phebe

Biotechnology Journal International · pp. 1–11 · Published 15 May 2017

10.9734/BJI/2017/32505

Abstract

Aim:  To optimize lipase production by Bacillus megaterium in submerged fermentation. Study Design: Collection of palm oil press fibres and effluent from different palm oil mills located within Ibadan Municipality. Isolation of Bacillus megaterium by cultivation in medium, submerged fermentation of palm oil press fibres and effluent by B. megaterium to produce lipase. Alteration of the cultural conditions to optimize production. Place and Duration of Study: All work were done in the Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, University of Ibadan, from January–December 2014. Methodology: Palm oil press fibres and effluent were collected from various palm oil mills and were used as the source of isolation of microorganism. The isolated species were identified by studying the morphological, biochemical, characteristics and 16SrNA gene sequencing. The selected species was screened for lipase production. Results: The results obtained revealed that maximum lipase production was recorded at pH 7.0 with an activity 2.13±0.15 U/ml while the best temperature that supported the optimum production of lipase was seen at 35°C with an activity of 3.30±0.10 U/ml and the best carbon and nitrogen sources were 2% glucose and 2.5% peptone concentrations showing activities of 1.83±0.05 U/ml and 2.60±0.10 U/ml respectively. An incubation period of 72 hours produced the optimum lipase with an activity of 3.26±0.05 U/ml. The separate additions of 0.3M Ca2+ and 0.3M Cl- supported maximum production of lipase. Conclusion: This study showed that lipase production by B. megaterium can be optimized and the best conditions for optimization included pH 7.0, temperature of 35°C, 72 hours incubation period in the presence of 2% glucose, 2.5% peptone concentrations and 0.3M Ca2+ and 0.3M Cl-.

Lipase optimization Bacillus megaterium palm oil fibres

References (23)

  1. 1 The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus subtilis [DOI]
  2. 2 Industrial applications of microbial lipases [DOI]
  3. 3 Production, purification, characterization, and applications of lipases [DOI]
  4. 4 Industrial enzyme applications [DOI]
  5. 5 Bacterial lipases: an overview of production, purification and biochemical properties [DOI]
  6. 6 Bacillus subtilis as cell factory for pharmaceutical proteins: a biotechnological approach to optimize the host organism [DOI]
  7. 7 Yeast lipases: enzyme purification, biochemical properties and gene cloning [DOI]
  8. 8 Microbial lipases: production and applications.
  9. 9 Bacterial lipases from Pseudomonas: Regulation of gene expression and mechanisms of secretion [DOI]
  10. 10 Lipase production from Aspergillus niger by solid-state fermentation using gingelly oil cake [DOI]
  11. 11 Production of lipase by immobilized cells of Aspergillus niger [DOI]
  12. 12 Utilization of agroindustrial residues for lipase production by solid-state fermentation [DOI]
  13. 13 Comparative Phylogenetic Assignment of Environmental Sequences of Genes Encoding 16S rRNA and Numerically Abundant Culturable Bacteria from an Anoxic Rice Paddy Soil [DOI]
  14. 14 Investigation of lipase production by a new isolate of Aspergillus sp. [DOI]
  15. 15 Lipase Production by Solid-State Fermentation: Cultivation Conditions and Operation of Tray and Packed-Bed Bioreactors [DOI]
  16. 16 Expression and characterization of Ca2+-independent lipase from Bacillus pumilus B26 [DOI]
  17. 17 Optimization of process parameters for production of lipase in solid-state fermentation by newly isolated Aspergillus species
  18. 18 Selection and Optimization of Lipase Production from Aspergillus flavus USM A10 via Solid State Fermentation (SSF) on Rice Husks and Wood Dusts as Substrates [DOI]
  19. 19 Bacillus subtilis as cell factory for pharmaceutical proteins: a biotechnological approach to optimize the host organism [DOI]
  20. 20 Production of extracellular lipase by Bacillus megaterium AKG-1 in submerged fermentation
  21. 21 Biosensors for the evaluation of lipase activity [DOI]
  22. 22 Production of a novel glycerol-inducible lipase from thermophilic Geobacillus stearothermophilus strain-5 [DOI]
  23. 23 Flavor chemistry of fermented peanuts [DOI]

Cited by 1

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

65

Page views

0

PDF downloads

23

Outbound clicks

1

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.