Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Assessment of Nutritional Properties and Heavy Metal Composition of African Giant Land Snails (Archachatina marginata) and Clams (Mercenaria mercenaria) from Ekowe Community

Odangowei Inetiminebi Ogidi, Eruom Esther Charles, Adubazi Momohjimoh Onimisi, Ruth Amugeh

European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · pp. 99–108 · Published 4 Jul 2020

10.9734/ejnfs/2020/v12i630242

Abstract

Aims: This research was aimed at assessing the nutritional properties and heavy metal compositions of African giant land snails (Archachatina marginata) and clams (Mercenaria mercenaria) from Ekowe community. Methodology: Mineral and vitamin contents were analyzed using the standard method of Association of Analytical Chemist. While standard wet digestion procedure was adopted in the sample preparation, heavy metals were analyzed using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer technique. Results: Moisture contents were 76±0.63% & 78.4±0.06%, ash content, 1.37±0.01% & 3.45±0.01%, crude protein, 18.62±0.74% & 12.74±0.01% and lipid, 1.34±0.01% & 0.07±0.01% for Archachatina marginata and Mercenaria mercenaria respectively. Mineral contents were in this order: Ca > K > PO4> Mg > Na > Fe >Mn for Archachatina marginata while Mercenaria mercenaria was Ca> K > PO4 > Mg > Fe >Mn> Na. Vitamins profiles in Archachatina marginata were 5.20±0.198%, 0.144±0.004%, 0.05±0.003% and 0.78±0.035% for vitamin A, B1, B2 & E respectively. While Mercenaria mercenaria was 3.93±0.070%, 0.13±0.0025%, 0.075±0.001% & 0.84±0.01% for vitamins A, B1, B2 & E respectively. Heavy metal results in Archachatina marginata was in order of Zn > Cu > Cd > Ni > Cr while for Mercenaria mercenaria was Zn > Cu > Cd > Cr > Ni. Conclusion: These metal values were low and within the WHO permissible limits. The result shows that snail could complement the required micro and macro nutrients and vitamins needed for proper growth and development in human and hence recommended for regular consumption.

Mercenaria mercenaria Archachatina marginata nutritional properties heavy metals Ekowe

Cited by 8

Food Quality and Agrochemical Use: Integrated Monitoring, Assessment, and Management Policies

Odangowei Inetiminebi Ogidi, Sylvester Chibueze Izah, Udeme Monday Akpan · Sustainable Development and Biodiversity · 2023

Integrative Physiology of Food Safety Management

Mukul Machhindra Barwant, Balwant Singh, Odangowei Inetiminebi Ogidi · Physiological Perspectives on Food Safety: Exploring the Intersection of Health and Nutrition · 2025

Sustainable Application of Genetic Ecotoxicological Techniques in Biomonitoring for Environmental Sustainability

Odangowei Inetiminebi Ogidi, Imomotimi Timipa Ajoko, Akpofiniere Monica Tawariowei · Biomonitoring of Pollutants in the Global South · 2024

Giant African land snails (Achatina achatina and Archachatina marginata) as bioindicator of heavy metal pollution

Ayodeji Ajayi Andrew, Odunayo Oyewole Bisola · African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology · 2023

Microorganisms in the Monitoring of Terrestrial and Aquatic Ecosystems: Applications, Challenges, and Future Prospects

Odangowei Inetiminebi Ogidi, Tariwari C. N. Angaye, Henshaw Ememobong Carbom · Biomonitoring of Pollutants in the Global South · 2024

Biomonitoring Tools, Techniques and Approaches for Environmental Assessments

Odangowei Inetiminebi Ogidi, Chinwe Grace Onwuagba, Nkechinyere Richard-Nwachukwu · Biomonitoring of Pollutants in the Global South · 2024

Emerging Technologies in the Global South Food Industry: Prospects and Challenges

Odangowei Inetiminebi Ogidi, Sylvester Chibueze Izah · Food Safety and Quality in the Global South · 2024

Enhancing Food Safety and Quality Control With Computer Vision Systems

Odangowei Inetiminebi Ogidi, Chidinma Mercy Wenapere, Obienu Anayochukwu Chukwunonso · Advances in Environmental Engineering and Green Technologies · 2025

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

0

Page views

0

PDF downloads

0

Outbound clicks

8

Citations

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

No views recorded yet.

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

No traffic recorded yet.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.