Cereals are staple foods, mainly cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Climate change, particularly rising temperatures and altered rainfall patterns, is negatively impacting cereal crop productivity and could result in the invasion of pest and pathogen. Pl...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i94990
The experiment entitled “Evaluation of Lotus (Nelumbo nucifera) Varieties under the Agro - climatic Conditions of Prayagraj, Uttar Pradesh” was carried out during November, 2023 to May, 2024 under in Horticulture Research Field, Department of Horticulture, Naini Agricultural Inst...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i94991
Urban expansion in semi-arid regions like Jaipur, India, has significantly altered land use patterns and intensified the Urban Heat Island (UHI) phenomenon over recent decades. This study presents a spatiotemporal assessment of land use and land cover (LULC) dynamics and their im...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i84987
The study aimed to assess the level of perception and awareness among farmers regarding the impacts and realities of climate change in agriculture in Tamil Nadu, India. A descriptive research design was adopted for this study. It was conducted in Chidambaram during January to Apr...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i84988
Background: Energy demand in recent decades has surged due to rapid industrialization, population growth, and lifestyle changes. In India, most people live in rural areas and depend on biomass fuel wood for energy, leading to a significant increase in the country's energy require...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i84989
The water quality was assessed over 18 months, from January 2024 to June 2025 of the Gose khurd Reservoir in Maharashtra, India, by examining its hydrological and multivariate characteristics. It employed methods such as Principal Component Analysis (PCA), correlation evaluations...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i84985
Greenhouse gases (GHGs) such as carbon dioxide (CO₂), methane (CH₄), nitrous oxide (N₂O), water vapor, fluorinated gases and ozone play a pivotal role in global warming by trapping heat in the Earth's atmosphere. Among these, N₂O is particularly potent, with a global warming pote...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i84986
This study investigates the attitudes of farmers in Surulipatti village, Theni District, Tamil Nadu, toward inorganic farming practices, with a focus on the use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and herbicides. Recognizing that chemical inputs have become a standard strategy t...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i84984
Stubble burning is a prevalent practice in the rice-wheat cropping systems of the Indo-Gangetic Plains, done primarily for rapid field clearance between paddy harvest and wheat sowing. This two-year field study conducted in Dakshin Dinajpur, West Bengal, evaluated the impact of s...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i84983
Dehradun is currently facing significant challenges as a result of increased tourism. While tourism plays a vital role in boosting the local economy, it also brings a range of environmental and infrastructural issues. The growing influx of tourists has led to environmental degrad...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijecc/2025/v15i84979