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All published articles 117854

Rv2485c, a Putative Lipase of M. tuberculosis: Expression, Purification and Biochemical Characterization

Gurdyal Singh, Stuti Arya, Manisha . & Jagdeep Kaur · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2013

Lipases have been demonstrated to have a role in virulence in several pathogens. Rv2485c gene product of Mycobacterium tuberculosis has been annotated as putative carboxyl esterase (LipQ) involved in cellular metabolism and respiration. The gene was expressed only in oxidative st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/5808

Malarial Morbidity and Postnatal HIV Infection in Breastfeeding HIV-exposed Infants

Amara E. Ezeamama, Christopher Duggan, Donna Spiegelman, Ellen Hertzmark, Ronald J. Bosch, Karim P. Manji, Roland Kupka, Melanie W. Lo, James O. Okuma, Rodrick Kisenge, Said Aboud & Wafaie W. Fawzi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2013

Background: For at-risk HIV-negative individuals, whether malarial morbidity increases the likelihood of HIV infection when exposed is unknown. Hence, we investigate the malaria-associated risk of postnatal HIV infection in 1804 breastfeeding infants of HIV-positive women from Da...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/6085

Gene Encoding and Bioinformatics Analysis of Protein Structure of β-Galactosidase from Sunn Pest, Eurygaster integriceps Putton

Samin Seddigh & Maryam Darabi · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2013

Aims: To identify the partial sequence of beta-galactosidase (EC 3.2.1.23) enzyme of sunn pest, Eurygaster integriceps Putton (Hemiptera: Scutelleridae), which is a key pest of wheat and barley in the wide area of the world and its relationship with other creatures. Place and Dur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2014/6194

Clinical Study of Trans-catheter Closure of Patent Ductus Arteriosus with Occluder Devices among Children Aged 9 Months to 18 Years

I. O. Arodiwe, D. K. Adiele, J. M. Chinawa, V. Gouthami, K. S. Murthy, E. O. Obidike, J. C. Eze & F. Ujunwa · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2013

Background and Objectives: This study was aimed at determining our experience with occluder devices over last 5 years. The objective of this study is to compare the complication rates and efficacy of different devices used for the closure of PDA. Methods: A cross-sectional retros...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/6031

Pattern of Paediatric Surgical Admissions in a Tertiary Hospital in a Semi – Urban Community in the Niger Delta: a Three- Year Review

Paingha J. Alagoa & Isesoma Gbobo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2013

Aims: To determine the pattern of surgical diseases among children on admission at the Niger Delta University Teaching Hospital, Okolobiri, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. Study Design: A retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: All patients admitted into the children surgical w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2014/5869

Medicinal Plants from the Brazilian Savanna with Antibacterial Properties

Ary Fernandes Júnior, Gabriela S. da Silva, Lidiane N. Barbosa, Fernanda C. B. Alves, Bruna F. M. T. Andrade, Mariana Albano & Luiz C. Di Stasi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: Research on natural antimicrobials has increased due to the emergence of microbial strains resistant to conventional antibiotics. We investigated and report here the in vitro antibacterial properties of crude extracts from Brazilian savanna plants (Achyrocline satureioides...

Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/5945

Hepatoprotective Effect of Origanum elongatum against Carbon Tetrachloride (CCl4) Induced Toxicity in Rats

B. Douhri, M. Idaomar, N. Skali Senhaji, A. Ennabili & J. Abrini · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: This study was undertaken to investigate the potential effect of methanol extract of Origanum elongatum (OEME) given orally by gavage against intraperitoneal injection a single dose of Carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)(0.6 ml/kg) induced hepatotoxicity in rats. Study Design: Bioc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/5132

Ethnopharmacological Survey of Medicinal Plants Used against Malaria in Bukavu City (D. R. Congo)

F. M. Kasali, A. O. Mahano, D. S. Nyakabwa, N. J. Kadima, F. M. Misakabu, D. S. T. Tshibangu, K. N. Ngbolua & P. T. Mpiana · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: An Ethnopharmacological survey was conducted in the city of Bukavu, in order to identify plant species and recipes used in Congolese folk medicine for the treatment of malaria. Study Design: Survey; plant collection; plant identification and classification: family, used par...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/5766

Screening for Antimicrobial Activity of Cissampelos pareira L. Methanol Root Extract

Njeru S. Ngoci, Musa Ramadhan, Mwaniki S. Ngari & Oduor P. Leonard · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: To screen for the antibacterial activity of Cissampelos pareira L. using six bacteria (Two Gram positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus pneumoniae) and four Gram negative bacteria (Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeroginosa, Klebsiella pneumoniae and Proteu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/5464

Establishment of cDNA Library and EST Analysis from Leaves of Phyllanthus amarus

Sharmila Chattopadhyay & Aparupa Bose Mazumdar Ghosh · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2013

DNA sequencing of randomly chosen clones from a cDNA library allows thousands of different transcripts to be identified. However, since the likelihood of observing a given transcript is proportional to the expression level of that transcript in the tissue from which the library i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/5262

Evaluation of the Concentration of Selected Heavy Metals and the Effects on Soil Enzymatic Activities in an Abandoned Cement Factory Nigercem Nkalagu and Its Environs

Orinya Onyebuchi Frederick, Akubugwo Emmanuel Iroha & Edeogu Chukwu Oswald · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2013

This study investigated the concentrations of heavy metals, the activities of some selected enzymes and the pH of the soil surface (1-10 cm) and depth (11-20 cm) within the vicinity of an abandoned cement factory Nigercem Nkalagu, and further away 1km from the factory centre. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/5019

Preparation, Characterization, Theoretical Treatment and Adsorption on SurfacesN5AcyclicImmobilizes on Silica Gel for Removal of Some Toxic Metals

Omar Hamad Shehab AL- Obaidi & Mahmoud N. Al-Jibouri · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2013

A series of transition elements complexes with [2,6-diacetimino-pheylenediamine –[2,2,diyl] pyridine] of the general formula [MLCl]Clx, (where M= Cr(III), Pb(II), Zn(II) and Cd(II), x= 2 for Cr(III)) respectively have been synthesized  and  fully characterized  on the bases of C....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2014/5198

Histopathological Effects of Glyphosate and Its Toxicity to the Earthworm Nsukkadrilus mbae

Oluah Ndubuisi Stanley & Ochulor Amarachi Joy · Biotechnology Journal International · 2013

This study was carried out to investigate the toxicity of Roundup, aglyphosate-containing herbicide to the earthworm Nsukkadrilus mbae and the associated histological changes. One hundred and sixty five earthworms were randomly divided into five groups and exposed to different co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/6727

Application of Newton’s Zero Order Caustic for Analysis and Measurement: Part II Fluorescence

Antonio A. Garcia, Luis Nuñez, Carissa Henricksen & Vladimiro Mujica · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2013

An oblate spheroid-shaped liquid solution acts as a lens through the phenomenon of Newton’s zero order caustic resulting in the focusing of a low power source into high intensity light within the sample to detect and measure fluorescence. Microwatt LED sources can be used to meas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/5898

A Study on the Geochemistry of Fluoride in Groundwater for the Delineation of Fluoride Zones

Kotra Krishna Kumar · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2013

In view of the reports of fluorosis, a geochemical exploration of ground waters along the coast of Bay of Bengal of Srikakulam was carried out for the delineation of fluoride zones. The correlative interpretation of the 50 groundwater sample’s geophysical and chemical data of two...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2014/6266