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All published articles 117854

Perfectionistic Students: Contributing Factors, Impacts, and Teacher Strategies

Courtney R. Schruder, Tracey Curwen & Glynn W. B. Sharpe · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2013

Aims: Students with perfectionistic tendencies may be present in classrooms; teachers would benefit from knowledge regarding contributing factors to, outcomes of, and evidence regarding intervention. The purpose of this paper was to provide an overview of evidence regarding how p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2014/5532

Differences among Female Students in Science and Technology-based University Programmes in Their Motivation to Learning Science in Ghana

K. D. Amponsah & F. Mensah · Journal of Education, Society and Behavioural Science · 2013

The study was aimed at investigating differences among female students in science and technology-based university (STU) programmes in their motivation in learning science. The study utilized cross-sectional descriptive survey design. The theoretical framework for this study was b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJESBS/2014/731

Distinct Genetic Backgrounds in Quantitative Traits Preceding Type 2 Diabetes: One Reason for Missing Heritability

Piers R. Blackett & Dharambir K. Sanghera · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) have identified variants associated with type 2 diabetes (T2D), but less than five percent of the genetic variance associated with T2D is accounted for in GWAS studies performed using T2D as endpoint. These findings suggest relevance of asse...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5155

Does the Osteoporosis Dose of Denosumab Really Cause Clinically Significant Hypocalcaemia in CKD 4 and 5

Petko Ivanov · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Denosumab is a potent novel antiresorptive agent for treatment of osteoporosis with unique mechanism of action . It is a fully human monoclonal antibody to the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand (RANKL) that blocks its binding to RANK, inhibiting the development and a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6300

A Review of Solasodine Rhamnosides Therapy for In-Situ Squamous Cell Carcinoma on the Penis

Bill E. Cham · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

The majority of penile cancers develop from squamous cells within the skin resulting in a non-melanoma form of skin cancer, squamous cell carcinoma. Squamous cell carcinomas can develop anywhere on the penis, most appear on the foreskin in men who have not been circumcised or on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/4677

Roles of CD5+, CD19+, CD41a+, CD55+ and CD59+ in Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenic Purpura (ITP)

Fatma Kaya, Ilhami Berber, Mehmet Ali Erkurt, Ismet Aydogdu & Ismail Reisli · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: The aim of this study was to investigate of the roles of CD5+ and CD19+ on lymphocytes, CD5+ on B lymphocytes, CD41a+ on platelets and CD55+ and CD59+ on erythrocytes in platelet destruction; and evaluate them according to the patient response status to steroid therapy and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5325

Potential Mechanisms Underlying the Facilitation of Fear Memory Extinction by Cotinine

Valentina Echeverria & Alex Iarkov · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Posttraumatic stress disorder is a type of anxiety disorder that manifests after exposure to a traumatic event that was perceived as life threatening. Individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder have a deficiency in the extinction of fear memory. Moreover, environmental cues s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5219

Automatic Extraction of the Aorta and the Measurement of Its Diameter

Nobuhiko Mukai, Yoshihiro Tatefuku, Youngha Chang, Kiyomi Niki & Shuichiro Takanashi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: The objective of this research is to extract the aorta and to measure its diameter for preoperative planning of heart surgeries such as Endo Vascular Aortic Repair (EVAR) or Aortic Valvular Replacement (AVR). Study Design: Experimental Study. Place and Duration of Study: De...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5050

Mild Hypothermia Attenuates the Excitatory Amino Acids Overflow and Diminishes the Nitric Oxide Synthase Activity during Reperfusion after Asphyxial Cardiac Arrest in Rats

S. Hachimi-Idrissi, T. Zgavc, I. Smolders, S. Sarre, L. Huyghens & Y. Michotte · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: Neurotransmitter overflow into the extracellular space and activation of nitric oxide synthase were implicated in neuronal death after cerebral ischemia. A small temperature reduction induced after the insult crucially mitigated the neuronal death. To elucidate the mechanis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/3399

Women Attending Hospital in Malawi for Miscarriage: A Qualitative Study of Perceptions of Miscarriage

Suzanna Lake, Harriet Rhodes, Susannah Waite, Caroline Fox, David Lissauer, Bonus Makanani, Jonathan Ives & Christine MacArthur · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: To investigate women’s perceptions of miscarriage and its complications. Study Design: A qualitative design was used with data collected through semi-structured interviews. Place and Duration of Study: Gynaecology ward of the Queen Elizabeth Central Hospital, Blantyre, Mala...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6402

Diagnostic Scores for Appendicitis: A Systematic Review of Scores’ Performance

Chumpon Wilasrusmee, Thunyarat Anothaisintawee, Napaphat Poprom, Mark McEvoy, John Attia & Ammarin Thakkinstian · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: Several scoring systems have been developed for diagnosis of appendicitis. This study aims to systematically explore how those scores were derived and validated, and to compare their performance. Study Design: Systematic review. Place and Duration of Study: We searched Medl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5255

Comparative Effects of Garcinia kola and Coffee Diets on Learning and Memory in Mice

A. U. Nmaju, S. A. Bisong, A. A. Nwankwo, I. E. Joshua & E. E. Osim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: Garcinia kola (bitter kola) is one of the most common masticatories in Nigeria having social and ethnomedicinal applications. G. kola seeds are believed to contain caffeine, one of the major constituent of coffee which is also believed to improve memory. Aim: This stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5352

Pattern of Aeroallergen Sensitization in Atopic Dermatitis Patients at University Clinic in Jeddah-Saudi

Amal A Kokandi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: To evaluate the pattern of skin prick test results of atopic dermatitis patients. Study: This was a retrospective study. Data were collected for the results of skin prick tests for atopic dermatitis patients who attended the King Abdul Aziz University Medical Services Derma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5903

Microsatellite Instability within the CD30 Gene Promoter Distinguishes between Normal and Neoplastic Cells in Lymphoma

Alexander J. Rea, Maria Franchina, Dominic V Spagnolo, Daniela Ulgiati & Lawrence J. Abraham · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: As differences in promoter activity and CD30 surface expression between CD30+ lymphoid cell-lines and peripheral blood leukocytes have been shown previously to be independent of the size of the CD30 promoter microsatellite, in this study we investigate the instability withi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6420

Relationship between Glycated Haemoglobin, Fasting Plasma Glucose, Packed Cell Volume and Albumin Creatinine Ratio in Diabetic Patients in South-South Nigeria

C. L. Sakpa & J. O. Idemudia · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

The relationship between glycated haemoglobin, fasting plasma glucose, packed cell volume and albumin creatinine ratio in diabetic patients in south-south Nigeria was investigated in 118 diabetic patients (80 females and 38 males) and 36 apparently healthy controls (20 females an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/4713