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Applications of Low Energy Megavoltage X-ray Beams in Cancer Radiotherapy

Ying Zhang, Yuanming Feng & Jun Deng · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

A review on the applications of low energy megavoltage (MV) X-ray beams (1-4 MV) in cancer radiotherapy is presented. Firstly, the physical characteristics of low energy megavoltage X-ray beams are reviewed in terms of penumbra, dose fall-off, exit dose, dose to bone, penetration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15040

Clinical Profile and Factors Related to Compliance with Benzathine Penicillin G Prophylaxis among RF/RHD Patients at the Tarlac Provincial Hospital, Philippines

Rafael T. Respicio & Lolita V. Sicat · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Rheumatic fever (RF) and Rheumatic heart disease (RHD), despite a documented decrease in their incidence, remain as problems in both industrialized and industrializing countries even at the beginning of the 21st century. The most devastating effects are on children and young adul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/12084

Prevalence of Disseminated Cryptococcosis among Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infected Patients in Benin City, Nigeria

Gabriel Joseph, Ephraim Ogbaini-Emovon, Benson U. Okwara, Abel Onunu & Emmanuel Kubeyinje · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To determine the prevalence of disseminated cryptococcosis among symptomatic HIV-infected patients, attending the Antiretroviral Treatment Clinic at the University of Benin Teaching Hospital, Benin City, Nigeria. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14576

Anti-cell Proliferative, Anti-inflammatory and Anti-angiogenic Potential of Lupeol in 7,12-dimethylbenz(a) Anthracene Induced Hamster Buccal Pouch Carcinogenesis

Asokan Manimaran, Shanmugam Manoharan, Sekar Karthikeyan & Madavan R. Nirmal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: Diverse pharmacological and biochemical effects of lupeol have been reported earlier. The present study utilized the immune expression pattern of proliferating cellular nuclear antigen (PCNA), cyclin D1, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14951

Health Services' Profile Introduced to under Five Rural Egyptian Children: A Cross-Sectional Study

Ghada El-Khawaga & Farida Abdel-Wahab · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Children under 5 years of age represent 11.1% of total Egyptians with a mortality rate of 22/1000 live births in 2013. Family health centers are the first gates that provide them with health services. This study aimed to evaluate the health care services introduced to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/13806

Ramadan Fasting and Maternal Perspectives in Healthy Pregnant Women: Systematic Review

Intessar E. Sultan, Inass M. Taha & Mohamed M. Hassanein · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Practicing fasting during Ramadan by pregnant women might be risky. Controversies still exist about the nature and the magnitude of metabolic changes in healthy pregnant women who practice fasting. Objectives: To systematically review literature pertaining to the prac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15022

Procalcitonin, Calcium, and Magnesium in Patients with Febrile Seizure during One-Hour Attack

Hussein Kadhem Al-Hakeim, Zainab Muhammed Al-Hillawi & Mahmood Aziz Al-Kindi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Procalcitonin (PCT) is a marker used as an indicator of severe bacterial infection, which causes febrile seizure (FS). In this study, the level of PCT in patients with FS during the first hour of attack was investigated. Furthermore, the correlation between PCT and serum Ca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/13252

Estimation of the Flow Conducting Soil Pore Spectra Using Borehole Permeameter and Soil Core Samples

E. Hangen, F. Vieten, D. Strauß & M. Wittenbecher · International Journal of Plant & Soil Science · 2015

Aims: Hydraulic conductivity plays an important role in the evaluation of various soil functions, which in turn may become decisive in urban development plans. Different approaches to measure hydraulic conductivity often inhere in methodological artefacts. To address the subjecte...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJPSS/2015/16969

Evaluation of Tillage Practices on Weed Control and Yield of Groundnut (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Sudan Savanna Agro-ecology of Nigeria

A. Lado, M. A. Hussaini & S. G. Mohammed · Journal of Experimental Agriculture International · 2015

Three years field studies were conducted at teaching and research farm of faculty of Agriculture, Bayero University Kano to evaluate the effect of various tillage practices on weed control and yield of groundnut. The study consisted of nine (9) treatments comprising of two (2) ze...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJEA/2015/14540

Optimal Control Problem for a Modified Novikov Equation with Dissipation

Jiangbo Zhou, Jing Chen & Junde Chen · Archives of Current Research International · 2015

This paper investigate the optimal control problem for a modified Novikov equation with dissipation. The existence and uniqueness of regular local solution to the corresponding initial boundary value problem is guaranteed by the Faedo-Galerkin method. A critical estimate of the s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ACRI/2014/15087

Factors Influencing Gestational Age at Booking at The University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital South-South Nigeria

Israel Jeremiah, Ngozi C. Orazulike & Inye F. Korubo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2015

Aim: To assess the factors influencing registration for antenatal care in Nigerian pregnant women. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The antenatal clinic of the department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2015/13357

Proximate Analysis and Phytochemical Screening of Psidium guajava (Guava) and Cucumis sativus (Cucumber) Grown in Gashua Fadama Area of Yobe State, Nigeria

M. Waziri & I. A. Saleh · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

Aims: To determine the nutrient composition and phytochemical properties of Psidium guajava (Guava) and Cucumis sativus (Cucumber) fruits grown in Gashua fadama area of Yobe State, Nigeria in order to provide an up-to-date nutrient composition data and   phytochemical potentials...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/13775

Pollution Indices of Trace Metals in Urban Dumpsite Soils within Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria

Godwin A. Ebong, Offiong E. Offiong & Bassey O. Ekpo · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2015

Surface soil samples were obtained from six (6) urban dumpsite soils namely: Uyo, Abak, Eket, Onna, Ikono and Ikot Ekpene within Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Control samples were also collected from a forest in Etinan local government area of the same State. Samples collected were t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2015/15331

Timing of First Irrigation and Split Application of Nitrogen for Improved Grain Yield of Wheat in Old Himalayan Piedmont Plain of Bangladesh

M. A. Z. Sarker, Akbar Hossain & Jaime A. Teixeira da Silva · Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology · 2015

Soil water and nitrogen (N) are the two most important factors in wheat for obtaining higher grain yield. In this context, a field trial was conducted at the research farm (25⁰38´ N, 88⁰41´ E and 38.20 m above sea level) of the Wheat Research Centre (WRC), Bangladesh to ident...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJAST/2015/15091

Fractional Variational Iteration Method for Fractional Fornberg-Whitham Equation and Comparison with the Undetermined Coefficient Method

Bao Siyuan & Deng Zi-chen · Journal of Advances in Mathematics and Computer Science · 2015

The paper presents two methods for solving the fractional Fornberg-Whitham (FFW) equation. Based on the peaked solutions of FW equation, suppose the solution’s variable-separated form, and the FFW equation is transformed into a constant fractional differential equation (FDE). To...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMCS/2015/15392