Background: Male Breast Cancer (MBC) is a rare but serious malignancy often diagnosed at advanced stages due to a profound lack of awareness. In Nigeria, MBC remains understudied, particularly among young male populations in tertiary institutions. Objective: This study assessed t...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/irjo/2026/v9i2231
Background: Head lice infestation (pediculosis) is a common public health problem worldwide, particularly among individuals living in close quarters, such as university hostels. Despite its high prevalence, limited research has examined knowledge, prevalence, treatment practices,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrdes/2026/v9i1161
Cannabis remains the most widely used controlled substance worldwide, and its relationship with common and severe mental disorders continues to generate scientific and public health debate. This narrative review synthesises evidence published across pharmacological, epidemiologic...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajorrin/2026/v9i1184
Background: Sugar-sweetened beverage consumption is a recognised dietary concern among young adults, yet context-specific evidence on students’ knowledge and consumption patterns remains limited in some Nigerian university settings. This study assessed knowledge of the health con...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajfrn/2026/v5i3410
Background: Urinary tract infections are common bacterial infections with important public health implications. Students may be exposed to behavioural and environmental factors that increase the risk of urinary tract infection, and knowledge of preventive measures may not always...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijanr/2026/v9i199
Background: Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) is a widespread endocrine disease that affects females of reproductive age, causing considerable reproductive and metabolic complications. Although the syndrome affects women to a great extent, there is paucity of data concerning the...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2026/v9i1347
Background: Excessive screen-time has emerged as a significant public health concern among adolescents due to its association with adverse physical, mental, and social health outcomes. Despite increasing access to digital devices among Nigerian youths, evidence on awareness of sc...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajmpcp/2026/v9i2446
Background: Pregnancy is often shaped by culturally transmitted superstitious beliefs that may influence maternal health behaviours and outcomes. In many communities, these beliefs persist alongside modern healthcare and may contribute to nutritional restrictions and delayed care...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrgy/2026/v9i1169
Background: Vaginal candidiasis is a common fungal infection affecting women of reproductive age, with a significant burden among university students. Laboratory-based diagnostic methods, including microscopy and culture, remain essential for accurate identification and different...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ISRR/2026/v15i1197
Background: The global resurgence of bed bug infestations has been well-documented across diverse geographical regions and socioeconomic settings, with notable increases reported in urban environments, hospitality industries, and residential communities since the late 1990s. Bed...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajmpcp/2026/v9i1433
Background: Dog-mediated rabies is a neglected zoonotic disease endemic in Nigeria, causing fatal encephalitis. Despite being fully preventable through timely post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), human deaths persist due to gaps in animal vaccination and healthcare access. This study...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i3457
Background: Despite advancements in industrial safety practices globally, evidence suggests that the burden of occupational hazards remains disproportionately high in low- and middle-income countries. Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) remains a fundamental pillar of public hea...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajmpcp/2026/v9i1428
Background: Fire safety remains a critical component of occupational health, particularly in industrial and commercial environments where workers are exposed to flammable materials, electrical hazards, and inadequate emergency preparedness systems. In developing countries such as...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrnh/2026/v9i1342
Background: Access to accurate health information is a critical determinant of positive maternal outcomes. In Nigeria, where maternal mortality remains high, understanding how pregnant women seek information within the primary healthcare system is essential for designing effectiv...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrgy/2026/v9i1164
Background: Bipolar disorder is a chronic mental health condition that typically emerges during late adolescence and early adulthood, coinciding with the university years. Poor knowledge of the disorder persists among university students, contributing to delayed diagnosis, stigma...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajorrin/2026/v9i1173
Background: Intestinal protozoa spread easily through fecal-oral route of contaminated food or water with the infective stages. The high rates of Intestinal parasitic infections reflect the poor hygienic behavior in the society. Climate conditions, inadequate sanitation, economic...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajp/2026/v9i2280
Background: Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) is a significant concern in agro-processing industries in developing countries, as poor safety practices are prevalent in these industries. The health and safety of palm oil mill workers are threatened by unsafe machines and poor s...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrnh/2026/v9i1326
Background: Pregnancy apps are especially popular among expectant mothers due to their ease of access, user-centered designs, and ability to deliver personalized health information. Pregnancy mobile applications (apps) offer a promising avenue to enhance maternal health education...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrgy/2026/v9i1163
Background: Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women in Nigeria, despite the availability of effective screening. While broader studies in Nigeria have identified general barriers and facilitators, there is limited evidence on actual screeni...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jcti/2026/v16i2353
Background: Routine health checkups are essential for the early detection and management of diseases, yet their uptake remains suboptimal among many professionals. This study assessed the knowledge and practice of routine health checkups among academic staff at Abia State Univers...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajmpcp/2026/v9i1382
Background: Rotavirus is a leading cause of severe diarrhea among children under five years of age globally, with Nigeria bearing a significant burden. Despite the introduction of the rotavirus vaccine into Nigeria’s national immunisation schedule, uptake remains suboptimal in ma...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/aji/2026/v9i1181
Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age, yet global awareness remains low, particularly among young women. The consequences of insufficient PCOS knowledge among female undergraduates extend beyond delayed dia...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrre/2026/v9i1121
Background: Caesarean Section (CS) is a vital life-saving procedure for managing obstetric complications, yet its utilisation in Nigeria remains suboptimal and is characterised by significant disparities. A major predisposing factor affecting the increase in caesarean section rat...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajpcb/2026/v9i1189
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) remain a global public health challenge due to their high prevalence, asymptomatic presentation, and severe complications, particularly their association with HIV/AIDS. Given the scarcity of research in Nigeria, particularly at the Universit...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajbgmb/2025/v17i11500
Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) are the leading cause of death globally, with increasing prevalence in low- and middle-income countries, including Nigeria. Academic staff are often exposed to sedentary lifestyles and occupational stress, which may elevate their risk of developing...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ca/2025/v14i4512
Background: Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are a significant occupational health concern among academic professionals due to prolonged standing, sitting, repetitive tasks, and suboptimal workstation arrangements. Ergonomics, the science of designing the workplace to fit the use...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajmpcp/2025/v8i2348
Introduction: Lassa fever is a serious viral disease and a major health problem in Nigeria, where outbreaks occur regularly and cause high sickness and death rates. The disease is spread mainly through food contaminated by rats and also through direct contact with infected peop...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijpr/2025/v14i6407
Food poisoning poses serious health risks for university students, especially those in off-campus accommodations with limited food safety oversight. Despite growing concerns about foodborne illnesses in Nigeria, little research exists on students' knowledge and preventive practic...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajfrn/2025/v4i4331
Birth preparedness, a proactive approach to safe delivery and emergency readiness, is critical to reducing maternal and neonatal mortality. In Umuahia North LGA, Abia State, where delays in seeking and accessing care contribute significantly to adverse outcomes, this study assess...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijrrgy/2025/v8i1139
Cesarean section (CS) is a common surgical intervention used to manage complications during childbirth, yet perceptions about it vary widely among pregnant women. This study explores the perceptions of CS among pregnant women attending Madonna Catholic Hospital, Umuahia, Abia Sta...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/arjgo/2025/v8i1292
Malaria and typhoid fever are important causes of febrile illness in tropical regions and may occur concurrently in areas where both infections are endemic. Their overlapping clinical manifestations can complicate differential diagnosis and may contribute to inappropriate treatme...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ijpr/2026/v15i5486