Background: Testicular cancer is the most common solid tumour in young men and predominantly comprises germ cell tumours, most commonly seminomas. Although it typically presents as a painless testicular mass, atypical presentations that mimic inflammatory or infectious processes...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrru/2026/v9i1168
Aims: This study evaluated the incidence, clinical presentation, management strategies, and risk factors associated with uretero-ileal anastomotic strictures (UIAS) after radical cystectomy with Bricker ileal conduit urinary diversion and compared the findings with published data...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrru/2026/v9i1165
Introduction: Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is the standard treatment for renal stones ≥ 2 cm. However, the size of the percutaneous tract is associated with non-negligible morbidity, particularly bleeding complications. The miniaturization of instruments has led to the dev...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrru/2026/v9i1159
Background: Somatic malignant transformation (SMT) in testicular teratomas is a rare phenomenon and is associated with relative resistance to chemotherapy, making therapeutic management particularly challenging. Case Report: A 69-year-old man presented with a large left testicula...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrru/2026/v9i1158
Objectives: Intravesical Bacillus Calmette–Guérin (BCG) therapy is the standard adjuvant treatment for intermediate- and high-risk non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer. Although generally well tolerated, severe complications may occur, while involvement of the upper urinary tract r...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/ajrru/2026/v9i1155