Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Leiomyosarcoma of the Kidney: Case Report and Brief Literature Review

L. Amaadour, A. Maazouz, Y. Tahiri, K. Benhayoune, S. Arifi, A. Amarti, A. Khallouk, N. Mellas

Journal of Cancer and Tumor International · pp. 32–36 · Published 2 Apr 2015

10.9734/JCTI/2015/16798

Abstract

Primary leiomyosarcoma of the kidney is a rare tumor with an aggressive behavior. However, reported literature is very limited. We report a case of renal leiomyosarcoma in a 46 years old woman presenting with a left sided abdominal mass. Computed tomography scan of the abdomen revealed the mass to be renal in origin and involving the ipsilateral renal hilus and vein. Microscopy reflected a malignant spindle cell neoplasm which showed strong reactivity for smooth muscle actin with negative epithelial markers, thereby confirming the diagnosis of renal leiomyosarcoma. Induction chemotherapy was indicated. After two cycles, the patient died of disease progression. Renal leiomyosarcomas have a very poor prognosis, radical nephrectomy should be the primary therapeutic method to offer the best chances of cure.  

Kidney tumor leiomyosarcoma advanced stage chemotherapy

References (15)

  1. 1 Gemcitabine and Docetaxel in Metastatic Sarcoma: Past, Present, and Future [DOI]
  2. 2 A phase II trial of temozolomide as a 6‐week, continuous, oral schedule in patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma [DOI]
  3. 3 Sarcomas of the Kidney [DOI]
  4. 4 Primary Leiomyosarcoma of the Kidney: A Clinicopathologic Study of 27 Cases [DOI]
  5. 5 Management of soft tissue sarcomas (STS) in first isolated local recurrence: a retrospective study of 83 cases [DOI]
  6. 6 Leiomyosarcoma of the Kidney [DOI]
  7. 7 Long-term outcome of combined modality therapy in retroperitoneal and deep-trunk soft-tissue sarcoma: analysis of prognostic factors [DOI]
  8. 8 Case report: Good prognosis in leiomyosarcoma of the kidney [DOI]
  9. 9 Review of the literature [DOI]
  10. 10 Cystic Leiomyosarcoma of the Kidney: An Unusual Clinical Presentation [DOI]
  11. 11 Renal leiomyosarcoma: report of three cases and review of the literature.
  12. 12 Prise en charge des sarcomes des tissus mous en première rechute locale isolée : étude rétrospective de 83 cas [DOI]
  13. 13 Feasibility of chemosensitivity testing in soft tissue sarcomas [DOI]
  14. 14 Leiomyosarcomas in children: clinical and pathologic characteristics [DOI]
  15. 15 Two atypical cases of renal leiomyosarcoma: clinical picture, diagnosis and therapy.

Cited by 0

No indexed citations yet.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

35

Page views

0

PDF downloads

4

Outbound clicks

0

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.