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prevalence

Papers (1031)

Determinants and Pattern of Anaemia in Pregnancy at Booking in Federal Medical Centre Owerri, South-East, Nigeria

O. M. Ojukwu, B. U. Ezem, E. A. Nzeribe, B. C. Okorochukwu, O. A. Onyegbule & N. U. Bamayi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Objective: To determine the prevalence of anaemia, the associated risk factors and the red cell morphological pattern among pregnant women at booking in Federal Medical Centre Owerri. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study of 400 women at the booking clinic ov...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/44496

Hepatitis B in Pregnancy: Knowledge, Access to Screening and Vaccination in a Low-Resource Setting, Cameroon

Armelle Maffo Mengouo, Gregory Edie Halle-Ekane, Marcellin Nimpa Mengouo, Theophile Nana Njamen, Haman Makebe Nwain & Henry Luma Namme · Asian Journal of Research in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2018

Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a global public health problem with a high burden in Sub-Saharan Africa. This burden is more felt in the paediatric population, mother to child transmission (MTCT) being a major mode of infection. This study sought to assess the kn...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/AJRIMPS/2018/44714

Prevalence and Associated Risk Factors of Hepatitis B Viral Infection among Pregnant Women Accessing Antenatal Care at Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, South West, Uganda

Masajjage Derick, Kyeyune Lyavala Davis, Mubangizi Morris, Ogwang Samuel, Were Rebecca & Okongo Benson · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Aims: To determine the prevalence and associated risk factors of Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) among pregnant women. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Antenatal clinic of Mbarara Regional Referral Hospital, between April and July 2016. Meth...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/44572

Prevalence of Tongue Worm (Linguatula serrata) in Dogs Slaughtered in Jos-south Local Government Area of Plateau State, Nigeria

K. I. Ogbu, M. T. Tion, S. O. Ochai, O. S. Olaolu & I. M. Ajegena · South Asian Journal of Parasitology · 2018

Aim: The study was carried out to determine the prevalence of tongue worm (Linguatula serrata) in dogs slaughtered at Bukuru dog market, Jos-South Local Government Area (L.G.A). Study Design: The study was cross-sectional in which only indigenous dogs meant for slaughter were exa...

Open access Research Article

Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus among HIV Patients in Ikole Ekiti, Nigeria

Opaleye Oluyinka Oladele, Oluremi Adeolu Sunday, Akeem Akindele, Ojo Johnson & Odewale Gbolabo · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Background: Co-infection of HIV–positive patients with hepatitis C viruses worsens the long term diagnosis and causes of the liver related diseases in almost three –quarters of the HIV infected individuals. Aim: This research was carried out to know the sero-epidemiology of HCV a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/17398

Migraine among Students from the Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia

Nahla Khamis Ibrahim, Asma Kamel Alqarni, Rana Mohammad Bajaba, Farrah Mohammad Aljuhani, Amal Mulla Bally & Majed Hamdi Wakid · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Aim: To determine the prevalence, grades, clinical features, triggers and predictors of migraine headache among students from Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, King Abdulaziz University (KAU), Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was done among during 2016/20...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/45089

Socioeconomic and Prevalence of Urinary Schistosomiasis Infection in Riverine Areas of Ondo State, Nigeria

Akeju, Adebayo Victor & Ajayi, Oladimeji Joshua · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

The prevalence and socioeconomic status of Urinary Schistosomiasis in the riverine areas of Ilaje Local Government in Ondo State, Nigeria was surveyed. This was done by examining people from five (5) selected villages in the area. A total of 2052 urine samples were collected and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/43962

Prevalence and Antibiotic Sensitivity Pattern of Staphylococcus aureus Isolated from Wound and Otitis Media among Patients Attending Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Kano, Nigeria

Suraj Ibrahim, Abubakar Sunusi Adam, Adamu Almustapha Aliero & Shamsuddeen Umar · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Aims: The study aimed at determining the prevalence and antibiotic susceptibility patterns of S. aureus isolated from wound and otitis media among patients attending Aminu Kano Teaching Hospitals, Kano Nigeria. Study Design:  This was an experimental laboratory cross-sectional st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/44684

Trichomoniasis: The Most Neglected Infection among Women in Isoko South, Delta State Nigeria

E. E. Ito & J. C. Nmor · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

Background: Trichomoniasis, an infection caused by Trichomonas vaginalis is among the most neglected sexually transmitted disease in the world and it affects the vagina, cervix, urethra and paraurethral glands as well as the bladder in women. Objectives: To determine the prevalen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/14616

Isolation, Characterisation and Antibiogram Profile of Staphylococcus aureus in the Urine of Tertiary Care Hospital Patients of District Quetta, Pakistan

Ramla Achakzai, Muhammad Shafee, Kamran Baseer Achakzai & Masroor Ali Khan · South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology · 2018

Background: Urinary tract infection (UTI) is one of the most common infectious diseases in community practice and a significant public health problem regarding morbidity and financial cost worldwide. Objectives: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of Staphylococc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/sajrm/2018/v2i229249

Salmonella Serovars Isolated from Brown Rats (Rattus norvegicus) from Grenada, West Indies: Prevalence and Antimicrobial Susceptibility

Ravindra Sharma, Keshaw Tiwari, Gitanjali Arya, Victor Amadi, Darnell Blackman, Nicholas Markette, Tomer Shua-Haim, Roxanne Nicholas-Thomas & Harry Hariharan · Microbiology Research Journal International · 2018

Aim: The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of Salmonella species and to determine the antimicrobial susceptibility of isolates in brown rats (R. norvegicus) from two parishes (St. George and St David) of Grenada, West Indies. Study Design: Salmonella spp.  was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/MRJI/2018/44563

Prevalence of Soil-Transmitted Helminths among School Pupils in the Upper East Region of Ghana Using Direct Wet Mount Technique and Formol-Ether Concentration Technique

Yaw Sam, Fred Jonathan Edzeamey, Enock Henebeng Frimpong, Ansah Kofi Ako & Kwaku Appiah-Kubi · International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health · 2018

The prevalence of soil-transmitted helminths has been reported to be high among residents especially school pupils in small communities located in Ghana and Sub-Saharan Africa as a whole. Gia is one of the communities in the Kassena-Nankana district of the Upper East Region of Gh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJTDH/2018/43809

Prevalence and Risk Factors of Potential Drug Interactions in Hospitalized Cardiovascular Patients Using Three Knowledge Bases

Heba Y. Raslan, Ayman K. M. Hassan, Mona M. M. El-Mahdy & Tahani H. Elfaham · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2018

Background: Drug interactions continue to be an important cause of adverse effects, especially with cardiovascular drugs. Objective: This cross-sectional observational study aimed to recognize the frequency of potential drug-drug interactions (pDDIs) using three electronic knowle...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMPS/2018/44526

Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B and C Viruses amongst Type 2 Diabetic Patients in Dutse, Jigawa State, Nigeria

Bako Hauwa, Muazu, Salisu Babura, Dankoly, Sani Usman, Ahmad, Mohammad Bello, Iliya Sani, John, Noah Onuche, Mustapha, Aminu Saleh & Banya, Richard James · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2018

Introduction: Viral hepatitis is a liver disease with numerous etiologies. Hepatitis B and C virus infections and co infections are pandemics that constitute a major public health challenge in Nigeria. Diabetes mellitus is sought to be a risk factor for HBsAg and HCV coexistence....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2018/43908

Population Dynamics of Metazoan Parasites of Rhizoprionodon acutus from the Nellore Coast off Bay of Bengal

C. Srinivasa Kalyan, M. Hemalatha & Anu Prasanna Vankara · Annual Research & Review in Biology · 2018

Rhizoprionodon acutus (Rüppell) 1837, commonly known as ‘Milk shark’ is the frequently available elasmobranch from the Nellore (14.43°N 79.97°E.) coast off Bay of Bengal. A total of 152 R. acutus were collected from this coast during January, 2014- December, 2015, of which 89 hos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ARRB/2018/44374