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All published articles 343

Bioremediation Potential of Fleurya aestuans (West Indian Wood Nettle) Assisted by Fungi in Heavy Metal-contaminated Soil

A. S. Ayesa, O. K. Ekundayo, I. I. Ajayi, A. M. Yusuf, S. A. Alonge, T. O. Ayodele, T. O. Ajewole & B. O. Sunmola · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Heavy metal contaminated soil caused by pesticides, industrial pollution, and atmospheric deposition has harmful impact on the environment, posing a risk to human health, and affecting food safety. Physiochemical and convective methods to remediate contaminated soil are often cos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1304

Phytochemical Profile and Bioactivity Assessment of Bauhinia racemosa Lam.: Antioxidant and Anti-inflammatory Perspectives

Ankit Yadav & Meenakshi Vaidya · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Bauhinia racemosa Lam. (Fabaceae) is widespread in India. It is found to have an array of therapeutic properties. The bark and leaves are sweetish and bitter, used as a coolant, astringent, in the treatment of headache, skin ailments, blood illnesses, dysentery, and diarrhoea. Th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1302

Effect of Salinity on the Foliar Nutrient Yield and Proximate Composition of Okra, Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Moench Planted in Gliricidia sepium (Jacq.) Leaves Ameliorated Soil

E. Okon, Iniobong, A. Inyang, Godwin & M. Denise, Emmanuel · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Aims: This field study evaluates the effect of salinity on the foliar nutrient and proximate composition of Okra planted in Gliricidia sepium leaf ameliorated soil. Study Design: The experiment was laid out in a completely randomized design (CRD) and replicated three times. It co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1303

Morpho-Anatomical Examination and Phytochemical Characterization of Three Selected Medicinal Plants of the Solanaceae Family for Authentication

Lamiaa Adnan Munshi & Mubarak Siddig Hamad · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

This study aimed to authenticate three medicinal plants of Datura innoxia, Solanum nigrum and Withania somnifera, belonging to Solanaceae by addressing their micro-morphological structures and phytochemical compositions. Transverse sections and epidermal peels were examined using...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1300

Effect of Different Soil Amendments on the Proximate Content and Foliar Nutrient Yield of Telfairia occidentalis

J. Emah, Happiness & I. E. Okon · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Aims: This research focuses on the comparatively analysis of the effect of different soil amendments, Rice-husk ash (RHA), Gliricidia sepium leaves, Rice-husk ash mixed with Gliricidia sepium leaves and NPK fertilizer on the proximate content and foliar nutrient yield of Telfairi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1301

Coordination of Stomatal Traits, Potential Conductance Index and Wood Anatomical Characteristics in Citrus reticulata and Citrus sinensis under Semi-Arid Conditions of Mubi, Nigeria

Mohammad Saquib · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Stomatal characteristics and xylem anatomy play a central role in regulating plant water relations and gas exchange, particularly under water-limited environments. The present study examined interspecific variation and coordination between leaf stomatal traits, Potential Conducta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1299

Effect of PEG-Mediated Water Deficit on Morphometric Traits and Antioxidants Activity in Chickpea Plants

Reema Srivastava & Aparna Rathore · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2026

Drought stress is a major constraint to chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) production, particularly in semi-arid regions, where water scarcity adversely affects seed germination, seedling establishment, and overall plant growth. The present study evaluated the effect of polyethylene g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2026/v9i1298

Phytotherapy of Anaemia in Individuals Infected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus: An Ethnobotanical Survey in Lower Casamance and Sine-Saloum in Senegal

Kabou Marie Léa, Diatta K, Thiaw MB, Manga F, Faye Eho, Fall AD, Mbaye AI, Diop N, Diouf MD, Diatta W, Sarr A, Dieng SIM & Manga I · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2025

Background: Anaemia is a common opportunistic disease in people living with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), contributing significantly to morbidity and mortality in resource-limited countries. Aim: The aim of this ethnobotanical study was to identify medicinal plants used in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2025/v8i2297

Genoprotective Efficacy of Momordica dioica vs. Momordica charantia: Evidence for the Assessment of DNA Protective Potential in Momordica Species

Komal Maske, Vishal Parmar, Pradeep Maurya, Sanjana Patel, Lakshmi Pillai, Rashmi Limaye & Payal Puri · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2025

Aims: To conduct a head-to-head comparative analysis of the phytochemical profiles and functional bioactivities, specifically antioxidant and DNA protective potential, of methanolic extracts from Momordica charantia (Karela) and the underutilized Momordica dioica (Kakora) to vali...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2025/v8i2296

Ethnobotanical Insights and Antibacterial Potentials of Traditional Medicinal Plants in Bangladesh

Masfique Uddin Chowdhury · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2025

Background:  Bangladesh has a rich history of conventional medicine that incorporates the use of medicinal plants to combat bacterial infections. This dependence on traditional cures  illustrates the country's cultures and reflects the value of ethnobotanical knowledge in health...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2025/v8i2295

Studies on Phytochemical Screening and Biological Evaluation of Balanites roxburghii Planch: Cytotoxic and Antibacterial Activities

Gurubasavaraj P M, Virupaksha T R, Vanajakshi L, Prashant Karadakatti, Darshan R C & Praveen T · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2025

Aim: To comprehensively evaluate the phytochemical profile of Balanites roxburghii Planch. Leaf extracts obtained using different solvents were assessed for their biological activities—including antibacterial, antifungal, and in-vitro cytotoxic effects to determine their potentia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2025/v8i2294

Effect of Storage Conditions on the Development of Onion Bulb Rot (Allium cepa L.) in Calabar, Nigeria

E. F. Ibiang-Abam, J. D. Obeten, S. E. Udo & D. E. Akam · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2025

Aims: An investigation was carried out to isolate and identify the fungal pathogens responsible for post-harvest (storage) deterioration of onion bulbs in the North, Central, and Southern Senatorial Districts of Cross River State, Nigeria. Study Design: The experiment was arrange...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2025/v8i2293

In vitro Antifungal Activity of Crude Extracts from Commelina benghalensis and Senna alata on Selected Dermatophytes

Vincent NGOUANA, Jean Polidor Nguetsa Demafo, Boniface Pone Kamdem, Brice Rostan Pinlap, Raoul Kemzeu, Jaurès Marius Tsakem Nangap, Diana Sandra Wendji Monkam, Simionne Lapoupée Kuitcha Tonga, Guy Sedar Singor Njateng, Léon Azefack Tapondjou, Rémy Bertrand Teponno & Fabrice Fekam Boyom · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2025

Fungal infections of the skin, hair and nails represent a growing public health challenge due to their high global prevalence, the emergence of antifungal resistance, and the potential for severe, even fatal, complications in immunocompromised individuals. The World Health Organi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2025/v8i2292

Valorization of Banana Peels and Agricultural Residues for Sustainable Biofertilizer: Advances in Waste Utilization and Microbial Enhancement

Prakruti Singh, Laxmipriya Sethy, Urmy Moharaj & Karisma Dash · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2025

Banana peels (BPs), a widely generated agro-waste, possess substantial nutritional, structural, and bioactive properties that remain underutilized in agricultural systems. Their valorization into biofertilizers has gained significant attention due to the growing need for low-cost...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2025/v8i2291

Germination Dynamics and Speed Parameters of Rice under Iron Toxicity Stress

Udo, I. O, Iwo, G. A, Akata, O. R & Efretuei, A. O · Asian Journal of Research in Botany · 2025

Iron toxicity is a major abiotic stress limiting rice production in lowland ecosystems, negatively impacting crop establishment from the critical germination stage. This study investigated the impact of iron toxicity on germination dynamics and speed parameters across 12 diverse...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrib/2025/v8i2290