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Review on Evaluation of Physalis peruviana L.’s Antioxidant, Antimicrobial and Biochemical Activities

Nuri Gulesci, Guzide Yücebilgic & Ramazan Bilgin · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

In this review, it was emphasized that natural and organic foods have a rich structure in terms of antimicrobial, antioxidant, and vitamin content. Physalis peruviana L., products contain minerals, amino acids, withanolides, flavonoids, and essential fatty acids, thus representin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i230198

Assessment of Growth and Fertility Hormones of Albino Rats Exposed to Quarry Dust at a Quarry Industry

Francis Ugochukwu Madu, Emmanuel Iroha Akubugwo, Friday Obinwa Uhegbu & Miracle Chinwenmeri Madu · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aim: Growth and fertility hormones of albino rats exposed to quarry dust were evaluated to determine if the inhaled quarry dust and heavy metals contained in it have any effect on the fertility and growth of the rats. Methods: Sixty (30 in each of wet and dry seasons) male albino...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i230197

Bisphenol a Exposure Causes Increased Oxidation of Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) and Its Abduct in Rats

Chinenye E. Oguazu, Francis C. Ezeonu, Charles C. Dike & Charles G. Ikimi · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Background and Objectives: Living organisms are exposed to oxidant agents constantly from both endogenous and exogenous sources. One of such oxidant agent is Bisphenol A (BPA) and its exposure is capable to modify biomolecules and induce damages. Bisphenol A (BPA) is a contaminan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i230195

Effect of Ethanol Extract of the Fruiting Bodies of Pleurotus Ostreatus on Serum Lipid Profile and Atherogenic Indices of HS-HFD-STZ Induced Diabetic Rats

P. N. Okoroh, Sam Onuoha, A. A. Uwakwe & C. Y. Ukegbu · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

The effect of ethanol extract of the fruiting bodies of Pleurotus ostreatus on serum lipid profile  and atherogenic indices of high sucrose high fat diet streptozotocin (HS-HFD-STZ) induced diabetic rats was determined by standard methods. All the groups were fed high sucrose-hig...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i230196

Antioxidant Potentials, Phytochemical Profiles and Ameliorating Effects of Senna siamea Extract on Arsenic-Induced Hepato-Renal Damage

Abiodun Olusoji Owoade, Abdullahi Alausa, Adewale Adetutu, Akinade William Owoade, Olufemi Alamu Alamu & Olatundun Oludairo · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

This study evaluated the in- vitro antioxidant, phytochemical constituents and hepato-renal protective efficacy of Senna siamea methanolic extract in arsenic-induced oxidative stress. The results of this study show that S. siamea has strong antioxidant potentials against 2,2-Diph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i130194

Proximate Composition and Phytochemical Constituents of Matured Carica papaya Seed Extracts

M. A. Kanadi, R. Yila, M. P. Ibrahim, A. I. Yaradua & A. Nasir · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aim: To investigate the proximate composition and phytochemical constituents of matured Carica papaya seed. Study Design: Proximate composition was determined on Carica papaya seed powder while extracts for phytochemical analysis were obtained, in turn using five different solven...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i130193

Proximate Analysis and Elemental Composition of Terminalia Catappa Fruit

Idris M. Omenesa, Suleiman A. Itopa, Jwan’an L. Emmanuel, Abdulsalaam O. Abdulazeez & Sambo Ponfa · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Introduction: Terminalia catappa is a large tropical tree in the lead wood tree family, combretacea. This plant is regarded as a medicinal plant and can be used in the treatment of cough, syphilis, hydropsy, rheumatism, and other infections. Aim: This study assessed the nutrition...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i130192

Ethnobotanical Survey and In vitro Antisickling Effect of Some Selected Medicinal Plants

Ibrahim Sani, Angela Nnenna Ukwuani-Kwaja & Maimuna Haruna · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Background: Sickle cell disease is a genetic disorder in which an individual inherits the sickle cell allele from both parents. The modern disease modifying therapies are quite expensive and often come with side effects, hence, there is need to search for natural alternatives fro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i130190

Regeneration of Pancreas Β-Cells in Alloxan-Induced Diabetes Rats Treated with Aqueous Seed Extract of Syzygium aromaticum: A Preliminary Study

Azeemat T. Abdulazeez, Kehinde H. Bello, Mutiu A. Alabi, Fatai A. Kareem & Janet F. Adeegbe · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aim: The present study was conducted to investigate the preventive/curative effect of aqueous seed extract Syzygium aromaticum in alloxan-induced diabetes in rats. Study Design: Twenty Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups. The first group served as a control (receive...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v9i130191

Phytochemical Constituents of Carrot (Daucus carota) Fruit Juice and its Hepatoprotective Property in CCl4-Induced Liver Cirrhotic Rats

Asiat Na’Allah, Mutiu Adewunmi Alabi, Fatai A. Kareem, Ayodeji O. Obatoye, Shukuriyya Attahir & Rahma Umar · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aim: This study evaluated the phytochemical constituents of Carrot fruit juice (CFJ) and its hepatoprotective property in CCl4-induced liver cirrhotic rats. Study Design: Sixty male rats of weight ranging from 150-180 g were completely randomized into six groups. All rats were ad...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v8i430189

The Proximate Analysis, Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Activity and Mineral Composition of Momordica charantia and Ocimum gratissimum Leaf Powder

O. D. Oloruntola, S. O. Ayodele, O. P. A. Olowu, A. B. Falowo, S. A. Adeyeye, I. S. Omoniyi & C. O. Osowe · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aim: This study aims to evaluate and characterise the Momordica charantia and Ocimum gratissimum leaf powder. Methodology: The quantitative analyses for proximate, phytochemicals, minerals, and antioxidant activities of Momordica charantia and Ocimum gratissimum leaf powder were...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v8i430188

Phytochemical Profile, Antioxidant Activity of Leaf of Hoslundia opposita Vahl and Docking of its Phytochemical Components with Uropathogenic Strain F11(ID:3NRP) and NFeoB from Escherichia coli BL21(ID:5FH9)

T. I. Edewor, A. F. Ogundola, A. O. Akintola, A. J. Adepoju, G. J. Ibikunle, A. J. Mmuo, B. Semire & S. O. Owa · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Hoslundia opposita Vahl is a multi-purpose medicinal plant used traditionally to treat gonorrhea, cystitis, cough, fever, snake bites, convulsion in many parts of Africa. The objectives of this research are to evaluate the phytochemical profile, antioxidant activity of the leaves...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v8i430187

Bioactive Composition and Acute Oral Toxicity Studies on Persea Americana Seed Ethyl Acetate Fraction

E. S. Asiwe, C. U. Igwe, K. M. E. Iheanacho, I. O. Onyeocha & V. A. Onwuliri · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aims: Persea americana (P. americana) dubbed ‘green gold’ is a highly sought after fruit today, with insatiable export market. Different parts of avocadoes have been consumed both for nutritional and health benefits across regions of the world. Therefore, this study investigates...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v8i430186

Extraction and Comparative Characterization of Oils from Edible Seeds of Glycine max and Sesamum indicum

Victor Henry Azubuike Enemor, Ejike Celestine Orji, Uchechukwu Chibuzo Ogbodo, Ogechukwu Frances Nworji & Chinaza Lucy Ibeneme · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Aim: The incidence of heart-related disease conditions due to consumption of cholesterol containing oils and the increasing global demand for oil for domestic and industrial purposes have necessitated the need for scientific evaluation of other neglected indigenous plants for pot...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v8i430185

Anti-hyperglycemic and Anti-hyperlipidemic effects of Hydroethanol Leaf and Stem Extracts of Vitex doniana in Diabetic Rats

Francis O. Atanu, Raphael E. Jegede, Daniel O. Apeh & Mohammed S. Suleiman · Asian Journal of Research in Biochemistry · 2021

Anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic effects of hydroethanolic leaf and stem extracts of Vitex doniana on alloxan induced diabetes in rats was evaluated. Thirty (30) male rats were assigned to five (5) groups of six (6) rats each as follows: Group I served as normal control...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ajrb/2021/v8i330184