Introduction: Infectious diseases remain one of the major public health challenges in sub-Saharan Africa, where environmental, socio-economic and infrastructural limitations hinder disease prevention and control. Among the most prevalent and clinically significant are malaria, ty...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i5506
Background: Haemophilus influenzae type b (Hib) remains an important paediatric pathogen, and Hib-containing vaccines have substantially reduced invasive Hib disease; however, the effect on nasopharyngeal carriage and concurrent antimicrobial resistance patterns remains relevant...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i5505
Lonar Crater Lake represents a unique haloalkaline ecosystem containing extremophilic microorganisms with significant industrial relevance. The present study aimed to isolate, identify, and characterize alkaline thermostable lipase-producing bacteria from Lonar Lake and evaluate...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i5504
Mukhtar Sa’adatu Ismail, Bukar Aminu, Yahaya Sani, A. M. Magashi, Muhammed Yahuza Gimba, Salisu Nainna Zainab, Yusuf Saadatu Abba & Baita Nafisa·South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology·2026
Background: Selecting an appropriate microbial host is as critical as choosing a suitable feedstock. Gram-negative bacteria such as Cupriavidus necator are known for their high polyhydroxybutyrate (PHB) yields; however, the presence of lipopolysaccharide endotoxins complicates do...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i5503
Water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) remain critical public health challenges in low-income and environmentally degraded communities. This study assessed household sanitation and hygiene practices alongside the bacteriological quality of domestic water sources in Twanchik commun...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i5502
Modesta Mmaduabuchi Egwu-Ikechukwu, Ikechukwu Herbert Egwu, Chinyere Geraldine Ikwuakor, Promise Chiamaka Elebe & Julius Okemini Ikporo·South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology·2026
Background: Klebsiella pneumoniae and Escherichia coli are among the commonest causes of urinary tract infection (UTI) in all ages with notorious antibiotic resistance. The peculiar substandard conditions of living of most undergraduate students in tertiary institutions make them...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i4501
Tuberculosis (TB), caused primarily by the Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex (MTBC), continues to be a significant global health concern, particularly in Nigeria, which ranks among the top eight countries responsible for two-thirds of TB cases worldwide. This situation underscor...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i4500
Lycopene is a potent antioxidant and natural carotenoid pigment known for its health-promoting properties, including anti-inflammatory and anticancer activities. The present study explores an eco-friendly approach for lycopene extraction from tomato peels using fungal pectinase....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i4498
Background: Foodborne diseases are a major public health challenge globally, disproportionately affecting low- and middle-income countries. Salmonella enterica is a leading bacterial cause of gastroenteritis and invasive infections, often transmitted through contaminated animal-d...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i4499
Aim: The overall aim was to isolate plant growth-promoting fungi from rhizospheric soil, assess their heavy metal tolerant potential and identify them molecularly. Study Design: The study adopted a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) carried out with ten rhizospheric soil samples....
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i4496
Microbial antagonism occurs across a spectrum of interactions, ranging from direct to indirect mechanisms. Direct antagonism involves physical contact and/or highly selective targeting of pathogens by biocontrol agents, whereas indirect antagonism arises from activities that do n...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i4497
Beta vulgaris (beetroot) is a root vegetable valued for its nutritional content, natural pigments, and health-promoting bioactive compounds. Due to its high moisture content, beetroot is highly perishable and susceptible to microbial contamination, physicochemical deterioration,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i3495
Waste dumpsites often act as reservoirs for diverse microorganisms and toxic heavy metals, thereby posing serious environmental and public health challenges. Continuous disposal of municipal and domestic wastes promotes the accumulation of heavy metals in soils, which can influen...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i3494
Background: Citrus sinensis is an important commercial fruit crop widely cultivated worldwide, including Nigeria, and belongs to the family Rutaceae, with nutritional, medicinal, and economic value. Citrus sinensis is commonly called the orange and is a major source of vitamins,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i3492
Metal-contaminated environments ranging from acid mine drainage systems and tailings ponds to industrially impacted soils and groundwater are not merely passive repositories of pollutants. These interactions include metal binding to cell surfaces and extracellular polymers, in...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/sajrm/2026/v20i3491