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All published articles 997

Nutrient Composition and Health Benefits of Underutilized Green Leafy Vegetables in Ghana: A Review

Richard Osafo · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

Diverse indigenous leaf and fruit vegetables are rich sources of nutrients that cater for the populace especially for those residing in rural areas. However, inadequate knowledge of their constituents and health benefits have decreased its consumption in recent years as opposed t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1130465

Risk Assessment of Import and Dissemination of Intestinal Pathogenic Bacteria via Fresh Herbs and Leafy Vegetables from South-East Asia

Espen Rimstad, Ernst Arne Høiby, Georg Kapperud, Jørgen Lassen, Bjørn-Tore Lunestad, Truls Nesbakken, Karin Nygård, Ørjan Olsvik, Lucy Robertson, Michael Tranulis & Morten Tryland · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

Several studies have demonstrated that fresh herbs and green or leafy vegetables can be contaminated by intestinal pathogenic bacteria such as Salmonella spp. Although systematic surveys are probably not conducted in any countries some places, in recent years the Rapid Alert Syst...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1130459

Nutritional Evaluation of Clarias gariepinus and Tilapia quineesis Fishes from River Doma in Nasarawa State, Nigeria

Matthew Olaleke Aremu, Hashim Ibrahim, Al–Qasim Suleiman Gwadabe, Saratu Stephen Audu, Mohammed Alhaji Mohammed, Mary Omolola Omosebi & Esther Damilola Aremu · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

Aims: This work evaluates the nutritional quality of Clarias gariepinus and Tilapia guineensis fishes from River Doma in Nasarawa State, Nigeria. Study Design: African catfish (Clarias gariepinus) and tilapia (Tilapia guineensis) contribute enormously to the developing nation's n...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1130464

Risk Assessment of the Use of XyRex® Formulations on Fish Used for Production of Fish Meal to Fish and Animal Feed: Effects on Animal Health, Human Health and the Environment

Marit Aursand, Bjørn M. Jenssen, Inger Lise Steffensen, Heidi Amlund, Aksel Bernhoft, Gro-Ingunn Hemre, Trond Møretrø, Live Lingaas Nesse, Ivar Storrø, Birger Svihus & Ole Torrissen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

The XyRex® formulations are antimicrobial agents with sodium chlorite as the active substance. The Norwegian Food Safety Authority has received a request to authorise XyRex® formulations for use in refrigerated sea-water (RSW) tanks on board fishing vessels for pelagic fish caugh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1130460

Risk Assessment on Use of Lactobacillus rhamnosus (LGG) as an Ingredient in Infant Formula and Baby Foods (II)

Espen Rimstad, Lene Frost Andersen, Wenche Frølich, Livar Frøyland, Ernst Arne Høiby, Georg Kapperud, Margaretha Haugen, Jørgen Lassen, Bjørn-Tore Lunestad, Helle Margrete Meltzer, Judith Narvhus, Truls Nesbakken, Karin Nygård, Ørjan Olsvik, Jan Erik Paulsen, Lucy Robertson, Michael Tranulis, Morten Tryland, Kirsti Vainio & Ragnhild Halvorsen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

On 10. March 2006 , The Norwegian Food Safety Authority (Mattilsynet) decided that, on the basis of VKM’s previous risk assessment (2005), Nutramigen 1 with Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG (LGG) could not be marketed in Norway as medical foods for infants (0-4 months). In addition, Th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1130461

Statement on the Use of Untreated Manure Containing Raw Sewage

Jørgen Lassen, Karl Eckner, Bjørn-Tore Lunestad, Georg Kapperud, Karin Nygård, Lucy Robertson, Truls Nesbakken, Michael Tranulis, Morten Tryland & Siamak Yazdankhah · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

The Norwegian department of agriculture decided to re-evaluate the Regulation No. 951 of 4 July 2003 on fertilizers and soil improvers of organic origin. The Norwegian Food Safety Authority (NFSA) requested VKM for a statement on the use of manure from farms where grey water and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1130462

The Probability of Rabies Entry to Norway through Dogs, Cats and Wild Fauna

Hilde Kruse, Georg Kapperud, Jørgen Lassen, Bjørn Tore Lunestad, Truls Nesbakken, Espen Rimstad, Lucy Robertson, Eystein Skjerve & Yngvild Wasteson · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety was asked by the Norwegian Food Safety Authority (Mattilsynet) to evaluate the probability of introduction of rabies to Norway through: • The importation of young dogs and cats under the present regulations; • The importation of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1030453

Assessment of Infant Formulae Based on Partially Hydrolysed Proteins

Ragnhild Halvorsen, Anne Elisabeth Kørner Bueso, Livar Frøyland, Jarle Rugtveit, Bjørn Liaset, Lene Frost Andersen, Wenche Frølich, Helle Margrete Meltzer, Judith Narvhus, Jan Erik Paulsen & Margaretha Haugen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

The regulation of infant formulas is under revision, including the national restriction on sales of infant formulas with partially hydrolysed proteins to pharmacies only. In December 2007 the Norwegian Food Safety Authority requested an opinion from the Norwegian Scientific Commi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1030454

Assessment of Risk of Introduction of Echinococcus multilocularis to Mainland Norway

Lucy Robertson, Morten Tryland, Rebecca K. Davidson, Karl Eckner, Georg Kapperud, Bjørn-Tore Lunestad, Truls Nesbakken, Karin Nygård, Michael Tranulis, Siamak Yazdankhah & Jørgen Lassen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

In the light of the recent findings of the tapeworm Echinococcus multilocularis (EM) in four red foxes from three different locations in Sweden, the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety (Vitenskapskomiteen; VKM), Panel of Biological Hazards (Faggruppe hygiene og smittes...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1030455

Assessment of Very Low Calorie Diets

Margaretha Haugen, Eline Birkeland, Jak Jervell, Mette Svendsen, Lene Frost Andersen, Wenche Frølich, Livar Frøyland, Ragnhild Halvorsen, Helle Margrete Meltzer, Judith Narvhus & Jan Erik Paulsen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

Very low calorie diets (VLCD products) are formulated products with 450 – 800 kcal per day intended to replace the whole diet. Regulation of VLCD is not harmonised in the EU, and there is no specific national Norwegian legislation for these products. The Norwegian Food Safety Aut...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1030456

Comparison of Organic and Conventional Food and Food Production

Jan Alexander, Åshild Kristine Andreassen, Augustine Arukwe, Aksel Bernhoft, Knut Egil Bøe, Margaretha Haugen, Torsten Källqvist, Åshild Kroghdal, Jørgen F Lassen, Bjørn Næss, Janneche Utne Skåre, Inger-Lise Steffensen, Leif Sundheim, Ole Torrissen & Gro Ingunn Hemre · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety performed the present assessment of the differences between organic and conventional foods and food production on plant health, animal health and welfare and human health at the request of the Norwegian Food Safety Authority. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1030457

Nutritional Composition, Microbial Load of Some Pre-packaged Snacks and Safety Compliance of Informal Foodservice Operators in Oyo State

Funke, T. Adedeji, Kehinde, A. Taiwo & Matthew, O. Ilori · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

Determination of the nutritional composition, microbial load, and observation of Food Health Inspector (FHI) on activities of the informal foodservice operators in some selected Local Government Areas (LGAs) in Oyo State with the view to ensure wholesome foods are sold within the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1030451

Food Consumption and Determinants of Food Insecurity in the Department of Man (Western Côte d'Ivoire)

Kaseimibin Yeo, Jean Brice Gbakayoro, Lanzeni Yeo & Kouakou Brou · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

Despite the progress made in the framework of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) to ensure food security, pockets of food insecurity still remain in the Ivorian landscape. The objective of this study was to assess the food consumption of rural households in the department of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1030452

Nutritional Potential of Pulp Powders of Safou (Dacryodes edulis var Edulis): Effects of Cooking Treatments

Romuald Léonce Kadji, Andrée Emmanuelle Sika, Etché Etché Pierre & Soumaïla Dabonné · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

Aims: The objective of this study is to determine the physicochemical characteristics, functional properties, antioxidant and anti-nutrient activities of pulp powders of Safou (Dacryodes edulis var edulis) according to cooking methods in order to promote their consumption for foo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i1030450

Detection and Optimization of Multiple Pesticides Residues in Honey Using Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Nasra M. Abd El-Mageed, Ideisan I. Abu-Abdoun & Kaltham A. H. Kayaf · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2021

This study aimed to optimize and validate a multi-residue method for identifying and quantifying pesticides in honey by using an accurate, rapid and reliable method for the simultaneous determination of 101 pesticide residues in honey by liquid chromatography coupled with tandem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejnfs/2021/v13i930448