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All published articles 997

Symposium Report: Effective and Safe Micronutrient Interventions, Weighing the Risks against the Benefits

Ingrid Bielderman, Maaike J. Bruins, Reina Engle-Stone, Noel W. Solomons, Hans Verhagen, Lindsay H. Allen, Lynnette M. Neufeld, Klaus Kraemer & Jane Badham · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Micronutrient fortification of staple foods can be an effective strategy to combat micronutrient malnutrition. When planning on fortification, challenges faced include the collection of essential information on population food and nutrient intake patterns, as well as the use of t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/17357

Comparative Analysis of the Nutritional Status of Under-five Children and their Mothers in Rural and Urban Areas of Anambra State, Nigeria

Nkiru N. Ezeama, Prosper O. U. Adogu, Christian C. Ibeh & Echendu D. Adinma · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Aim: Malnutrition in the form of under-nutrition is still a major public health problem in developing countries of sub-Saharan Africa including Nigeria. This study compares the nutritional status of under-five children and their mothers in rural and urban areas of Anambra State N...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/17392

Minimal Impact of Nutrition Education and Fruit and Vegetable Consumption on Biomarkers of Inflammation and Oxidative Stress

Meredith G. Wagner, Yeong Rhee, Kerrie Hert-Honrath, Elizabeth H. Blodgett Salafia & Donna Terbizan · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Aims: To determine the effectiveness of a community-based fruit and vegetable education program and provision of fruits and vegetables on consumption of fruits, vegetables, antioxidants, and changes in biomarkers of inflammation and oxidative stress among overweight and obese adu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/15994

Food and Nutrition Hazards Related to Public Health, Food Technology and Ecology: Perceptions of Experts and Non-experts in the United Kingdom

Hurjus Bahra & Anne Mullen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Aim: This study investigated perceptions of risk to self, risk to society, risk denial, control, responsibility, trust and knowledge of food and nutrition-related hazards among expert and non-expert groups with an aim of better understanding barriers to effective communication be...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/11161

Incidence of Antimicrobial Residues in Meat Using a Broad Spectrum Screening Strategy

David Sanz, Pedro Razquin, Santiago Condón, Teresa Juan, Benito Herraiz & Luis Mata · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Aims: The aim of this paper was to assess the incidence of antimicrobial residues in market muscle samples from different animal species (bovine, ovine, poultry and porcine) using a new screening strategy. Methodology: 4849 samples were evaluated with a methodology that combines...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/13795

An Australian Process that Assesses Country BSE Food Safety Risk

Hong Jin, Leise Berven, Rosalind Dalefield, James Conlan, Marion Healy & Scott Crerar · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Background: Bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) is a transmissible, fatal neurodegenerative disease of cattle. Recognised in 1986, the disease causes a spongiform degeneration of the neural network in the brain and spinal cord of infected cattle leading to incoordination, atax...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/16124

Short Review of Extracts of Rosemary as a Food Additive

Paul de Raadt, Sabrina Wirtz, Ellen Vos & Hans Verhagen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Extracts from Rosmarinus officinalis L., more commonly known as rosemary, have been approved for use in the EU as food additive E932 under Regulation 1333/2008 of the European Parliament and the Council. Rosemary extracts are currently widely used to increase shelf life of food p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/10404

Short Review of Sulphites as Food Additives

Alvaro R. Garcia-Fuentes, Sabrina Wirtz, Ellen Vos & Hans Verhagen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

Sulphites or sulphiting agents refer to sodium hydrogen sulphite, sodium metabisulphite, potassium metabisulphite, calcium sulphite, calcium hydrogen sulphite, and potassium hydrogen sulphite. As food additives, they are widely used by the food industry with a variety of commerci...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/11557

Perspectives on Low Calorie Intense Sweeteners with a Focus on Aspartame and Stevia

Caomhan Logue, Stephan J. A. C. Peters, Alison M. Gallagher & Hans Verhagen · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

The safety of some food additives/E-numbers, including low calorie (intense) sweeteners (LCS), is constantly the subject of dispute and controversy. However, since LCS have been assigned an acceptable daily intake (ADI) and an E-number following extensive assessment of available...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/14815

Chemical Sensitivity in the Elderly: Lessons Learned from Micronutrient Consumption in the Dutch Elderly Population

Lya G. Soeteman-Hernández, Eugène H. Jansen, Hans Verhagen, Elly J. M. Buurma-Rethans & Jan van Benthem · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

A food consumption survey in the Dutch elderly population (51-69 years of age) showed an increased trend in micronutrient supplement intake (36.4%; 120/347 participants). Because data on chemical sensitivity in the elderly is lacking, evaluation as to whether the current uncertai...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/14319

Assessment of Probiotics in Infant Formula and Cereal Based Baby Foods Containing Bifidobacterium lactis Bb12– Update 2014

Jørgen Lassen & Siamak Yazdankhah · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2015

“Assessment of benefits and risks of probiotics in processed cereal-based baby foods supplemented Bifidobacteriumn lactis Bb12” from 2010 answered a request from the Norwegian Food Safety Authority focusing on the age groups 4-6 months, 6-12 months and 1-3 years. However, the use...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/14818

Assessment of Infant Formula and Follow-on Formula Supplemented with Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716

Jørgen Lassen, Siamak Yazdankhah & Judith Narvhus · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2014

The Norwegian Scientific Commitee for Food Safety (VKM) has appointed a working group of experts to answer a request from the Norwegian Food Safety Authority regarding risk assessment of Lactobacillus fermentum CECT5716 in infant formula intended for use from birth (0 month) and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/14817

Risk Assessments of Cyclamate, Saccharin, Neohesperidine DC, Steviol Glycosides and Neotamefrom Soft Drinks, “Saft” and Nectar

Inger-Lise Steffensen, Jan Alexander, Mona-Lise Binderup, Knut Helkås Dahl, Berit Granum, Ragna Bogen Hetland, Trine Husøy, Jan Erik Paulsen & Vibeke Thrane · European Journal of Nutrition & Food Safety · 2014

The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food Safety (Vitenskapskomiteen for mattrygghet, VKM), Panel on Food Additives, Flavourings, Processing Aids, Materials in Contact with Food and Cosmetics, has at the request of the Norwegian Food Safety Authority (Mattilsynet) conducted a r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJNFS/2015/14816