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All published articles 904

Purification and Characterization of α-Glucan Phosphorylase Isoform Pho 2 from Spinach Leaves

Ritu Jain & Anil Kumar · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

α-Glucan phosphorylase is an important enzyme of carbohydrate metabolism. In spinach leaves, it has been reported in two multiple forms viz. Pho 2 (cytosolic) and Pho 1 (plastidial). Here, we extracted and purified Pho 2 form of α-glucan phosphorylase from spinach using salting o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/15106

Production and Partial Characterization of Pectinase from Snail (Archachatina marginata) Gut Isolates

E. C. Egwim & T. Caleb · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Aim: To identify isolates for industrial production of pectinase. Methodology: The isolates were screened for pectinolytic activity using pectin as substrate. Enzyme activity was expressed as mg of glucose equivalent released per ml of crude enzyme solution per second. The kineti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/11449

Microsatellite DNA Marker Analysis Revealed Low Levels of Genetic Variability in the Wild and Captive Populations of Cirrhinus cirrhosus (Hamilton) (Cyprinidae: Cypriniformes)

Md. Abul Hasanat, Md. Fazlul Awal Mollah & Md. Samsul Alam · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Microsatellite DNA Marker Analysis Revealed Low Levels of Genetic Variability in the Wild and Captive Populations of Cirrhinus cirrhosus (Hamilton) (Cyprinidae: Cypriniformes) Aims: To reveal the genetic variability of wild and captive populations of the Indian major carp, mrigal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/14895

Identification of Suitable Condition for Mannanase Production by Bacillus sp. GA2(1)

Sudathip Chantorn, Suda Natrchalayuth, Kulwadee Phannachet & Jirawan Apiraksakorn · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Identification of Suitable Condition for Mannanase Production by Bacillus sp. GA2(1) Aims: The effects of 1% (w/v) supplementation of additional 5 agricultural wastes, corn cob, bagasses, coffee residues, soybean meal, and copra meal for mannanase production by Bacillus sp.GA2(1)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/15121

Evaluation of Hypoglycemic Efficacy of Methanolic Extracts of Moringa Oleifera and Phyllanthus amarus in Diabetic Rats

I. Oluwole Oyewole, A. Olufunke Taiwo & O. Nurudeen Quadri · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Evaluation of Hypoglycemic Efficacy of Methanolic Extracts of Moringa Oleifera and Phyllanthus amarus in Diabetic Rats Aims: This study was undertaken to determine the hypoglycemic efficacy of methanolic extracts of Moringa oleifera and Phyllanthus amarus in alloxan-induced diabe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/13164

In vitro Antitheilerial Activity of Paluther (Artemether 80) Against Theileria lestoquardi

Hayat M. Farah, Tigani H. Elamin, Hassan E. Khalid, Abdel Rahim M. El. Hussein, Zakia A. Mohammed & Husna M. El Basheir · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

In vitro Antitheilerial Activity of Paluther (Artemether 80) Against Theileria lestoquardi Aim: The aim of this study was to screen Artemether 80 for activity against Theileria lestoquardi (Apicomplexa: Theileridae) using buparvaquone as a standard drug. Study Design: In vitro st...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/10605

Comparative Studies on Some Edible Oils for Biodiesel Production in Nigeria

Humphrey Ibifubara, Nsikan I. Obot & Michael A. C. Chendo · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

With the growing population and subsequent increasing demand for energy in Nigeria, coupled with the under-developed electrical energy platforms and the vast problems of the convectional energy sources such as continuous gas flaring, energy crisis is still lingering and enormous....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/14333

Genotyping and Nucleotide Sequences of Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone and Its Receptor Genes in Egyptian Buffalo

Othman E. Othman, Mohamed F. Abdel-Samad, Nadia A. Abo El-Maaty & Karima M. Sewify · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Genotyping and Nucleotide Sequences of Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone and Its Receptor Genes in Egyptian Buffalo Aim: The hypothalamic hormone, growth hormone-releasing hormone, is the principal stimulator of pituitary growth hormone (GH) synthesis and secretion. GHRH and its r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/11619

Effect of kLa and Fed-batch Strategies for Enhanced Production of Xylitol by Debaryomyces nepalensis NCYC 3413

K. Himabindu & Sathyanarayana N. Gummadi · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Effect of kLa and Fed-batch Strategies for Enhanced Production of Xylitol by Debaryomyces nepalensis NCYC 3413 Aims: To evaluate the effect of volumetric oxygen transfer coefficient on the production of xylitol by Debaryomyces nepalensis and to enhance the yield and productivity...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/14273

Effect of Process Variables on Survival of Bacteria in Probiotics Enriched Pomegranate Juice

Mina Khanbagi Dogahe, Kianoush Khosravi-Darani, Azadeh Tofighi, Mehrnaz Dadgar & Amir Mohammad Mortazavian · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Effect of Process Variables on Survival of Bacteria in Probiotics Enriched Pomegranate Juice Aims: The consumption of foods and beverages containing probiotic microorganisms is a growing, global consumer trend. In this research, production of probiotic pomegranate juice containin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/12114

Biochemical Characterization, 16S rRNA Sequence Analysis and Multiple Sequence Alignment of Bacteria Isolated from Fermented and Unfermented Coconut

Hailu Weldekiros Hailu, Viktor Abdallah, Ari Susilowati, Saleh Muhammed Raqib & Ali Ramadan Ali ALatawi · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Biochemical Characterization, 16S rRNA Sequence Analysis and Multiple Sequence Alignment of Bacteria Isolated from Fermented and Unfermented Coconut Coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) is a tropical and subtropical plant which has great versatility due to many benefits of its different p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/14523

Effect of Arsenic (As) on the Spermatogenesis of Black Bengal Goat (Capra hircus) Reared at the Arsenic Prone Area of Mymensingh District in Bangladesh

M. A. Awal, J. Alam, M. M. Hossain & M. Matsumoto · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Effect of Arsenic (As) on the Spermatogenesis of Black Bengal Goat (Capra hircus) Reared at the Arsenic Prone Area of Mymensingh District in Bangladesh Aim: Arsenic (As) alters the spermatogenic process as well as testicular histology has been reported in different species of dom...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/12325

Somatic Embryogenesis and Plantlet Regeneration from Protoplast Culture of Stevia rebaudiana

Marisol Lopez-Arellano, Seema Dhir, Nilmarie Colón Albino, Anais Santiago, Terrica Morris & Sarwan K. Dhir · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Somatic Embryogenesis and Plantlet Regeneration from Protoplast Culture of Stevia rebaudiana In order to develop a high-efficiency and reproducible regeneration protocol for Stevia protoplasts, various factors such as type and concentration of enzymes, osmoticum, incubation time,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2015/13884

Influence of Dominant Follicle and Corpus luteum on Recovery of Good Quality Oocytes for In vitro Embryo Production in Cattle

Jurandy Mauro Penitente-Filho, Erly Carrascal, Fabrício Albani Oliveira, Adriana Moreira Zolini, Carlos Tiago Oliveira, Ítalo Augusto Costa Soares & Ciro Alexandre Alves Torres · Biotechnology Journal International · 2014

Influence of Dominant Follicle and Corpus luteum on Recovery of Good Quality Oocytes for In vitro Embryo Production in Cattle The quality of oocytes is more critical for the success of bovine in vitro embryo production (IVP) than the conditions of in vitro culture of these struct...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BBJ/2014/13829