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All published articles 802

Assessment of Changes in Beta-carotene Content and Sensory Attributes of Two Sweet Potato Varieties as Influenced by Organic and Inorganic Fertilizers and Storage Methods

M. E. Essilfie, H. K. Dapaah, J. Ofosu-Anim, E. T. Blay & J. C. Norman · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Two field experiments were conducted at two seasons at the research fields of the University of Education, Winneba-Mampong campus  from September, 2011 to January, 2012  and April to July, 2012 to assess changes in beta-carotene content and sensory attributes of two sweet potato...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/22804

Genetic Variability among Egyptian Rice Genotypes (Oryza sativa L.) for Their Tolerance to Cadmium

W. F. Ghidan, A. M. Elmoghazy, M. M. Yacout, M. Moussa & A. E. Draz · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: Heavy metals are significant environmental pollutants. Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal and is also known as one of the major environmental pollutants. Therefore, study the germination ability, seedling growth performance and genetic variability of twelve Egyptian rice (O...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/23094

Oesophageal and Gastric Morphology of the African Rope Squirrel Funisciurus anerythrus (Thomas, 1890)

Casmir Onwuaso Igbokwe & S. Jephter Obinna · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the gross, histological and histochemical features of the oesophagus and stomach of the African rope squirrel (Funisciurus anerythrus) were studied. Study Design: Experimental morphological study was carried out. Methodology: Gross dissec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/21794

Water Quality Disturbances on Phytoplankton Species Composition and Abundance in Mini-Ndai Creek, Niger Delta, Nigeria

O. A. F. Wokoma & Upadhi Friday · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

An investigation into the effect of water quality disturbances on the phytoplankton species composition and abundance in Mini-Ndai creek was carried out over a 6- month period from March- August 2012. Five sampling stations were established within the creek with station 5 marked...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/22430

The Antihyperglycemic, Hepatoprotective and Renoprotective Potentials of the Aqueous Extract of Costus lucanusianus on Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats

Jamiyu Ayodeji Saliu & Oluwaseun Fapohunda · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: This study sought to evaluate the effect of Costus lucanusianus on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Methodology: The effect of daily oral administration of aqueous extract of this plant on streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats was monitored for four weeks. Fasting blood...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/20781

Assessment of the Proximate, Some Essential and Heavy Metals Composition of Some Fresh Local Varieties of Fish Sold in Sabon Gari Market Kano, Nigeria

B. A. Bello, M. M. Sani, A. Gambo, F. S. Abdullahi, Z. U. Chedi & M. Bashir · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: Comparisons of the proximate and heavy metal composition were made among some five local varieties of fresh fish sold in Sabon Gari market Kano, Nigeria. This is to ascertain whether such fishes contribute to the nutritional value or heavy metal toxicity of the local popula...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/21405

Variability, Heritability and Genetic Advance in Ethiopian Okra [Abelmoschus esculentus (L.) Monech] Collections for Tender Fruit Yield and Other Agro-morphological Traits

Demelie Muluken, Mohamed Wassu & Gebre Endale · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: Okra is grown as a wild plant in Ethiopia. However, the variability of the crop is not well studied. Therefore, this study was initiated with the objectives of estimating variability, heritability and genetic advance for tender fruit yield and yield related traits of Ethiopi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/19483

The Effects of Tropaeolum majus and Cupressus lusitanica on the Genus Paramecium Protozoa

Wondatir Nigatu, Beathe Ndericyimpaye, Joseph Nsengimana & Antoine Nsabimana · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: This work was undertaken to evaluate the impact of two different medicinal plants known as Tropaeolum majus and Cupressus lusitanica on protozoa, genus Paramecium. Methodology: For the culture of Paramecia, the method called “The growth of Paramecium in pure culture of bact...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/21349

Inhibitory Effect of Aqueuos Extracts of Avocado Pear (Persea americana) Leaf and Seed on Angiotensin 1- Converting Enzyme: A Possible Means in Treating/Managing Hypertension

V. O. Odubanjo, G. Oboh & O. A. Makinde · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: This study sought to investigate the inhibitory effect of aqueous extract of Avocado pear leaf and seed on angiotensin 1 converting enzyme activity.  Place and Duration of Study: The work was carried out at The Neutraceutical and Pytomedicine Laboratory Unit of The Federal U...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2016/21605

Cannabis sativa and the Expression of Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein (GFAP) in the Rat Hippocampal Astrocytes

Mbadugha Chiedozie Chris, B. Ekanem Theresa, J. Ekandem Gabriel, O. Mbagwu Herbert, O. Okwudili Udemezuo & A. Oyebadejo Samson · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: In rodents, the hippocampus has been studied extensively as part of a brain system responsible for spatial memory and navigation. The hippocampus is one of the first regions of the brain to suffer damage in Alzheimer's disease. The hippocampus is one of the areas of the bra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/20414

Hand Grips as Complementary Instrument in the Determination of Handedness in Males

Shallie Philemon Dauda, Farotimi Abosede, Ihyar Alumun Clement, Shallie Oluwadamilola Faith, Akpan Helen Bassey & Onakoya Oluwaseun Ayowale · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: To evaluate other complementary uni-manual activities as instrument in the determination of handedness. Place and Duration of Study: The study area was carried out between April and July, 2014 among male medical undergraduate students of Olabisi Onabanjo University, Remo cam...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/20627

Larvicidal Activity of Metarhizium anisopliae and Annona squamosa Leaf Extract against Culex quinquefasciatus and Anopheles gambiae Larvae

B. Samwel, E. Innocent & P. J. Masimba · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: To assess the combined efficacy of Annona squamosa L. leaf extract and entomopathogenic fungus Metarhizium anisopliae against Culex quinquefasctiatus and Anopheles gambiae larvae. Study Design: The design of the study was experimental. Methodology: The compatibility of M. a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/20563

Type 2 Diabetes Prevalence and Risk Factors of Urban Maasai in Arusha Municipality and Rural Maasai in Ngorongoro Crater

Stanley Masaki, Abu Ngoye, Pammla Petrucka & Joram Buza · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aim: The study explored potential impacts of migration on Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) prevalence and risk factors across Maasai ethnic communities living traditional rural lifestyles and those living in an urban environment. Method: A cross-sectional investigation of 724 adult Tanzania...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/20174

Application of Artificial Neural Networks to Estimate Color Surface Features of Three Maturity Stages of Tomato Based on Dimensions and Weight

A. S. Kassem, M. A. Sabbah, A. M. Aboukarima & R. M. Kamel · Journal of Applied Life Sciences International · 2015

Aims: The aim of this research was to investigate the effect on application of artificial neutral network (ANN) to estimate the color surface of fruit of three maturity stages of tomatoes based on fruit dimensions (length and width) and weight. Study Design: Simple machine vision...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JALSI/2015/19709