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Degradation of Curcubita pepo Seeds Oil by Aspergillus niger

Peter Michael Dass, Umar Usman Modibbo, Ayodele Akinterinwa & Munyal Yusuf · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Vegetable oil was extracted from Curcubita pepo seeds in n-hexane using Soxhlet extractor at 60°C. The physico-chemical parameters of the purified oil was analysed according to American Oil Chemist Society method. The physico-chemical of oil gave the free fatty acids of 0.83 mgKO...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/27821

Effects of Biochar and Rhizobium Inoculation on Selected Soil Chemical Properties, Shoot Nitrogen and Phosphorus of Groundnut Plants (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Sokoto State, Nigeria

S. A. Yusif, I. Muhammad, N. G. Hayatu, M. Haliru, M. A. Mohammed, A. M. Hussain & A. Y. Fardami · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

The research was carried out to determine the effects of biochar and rhizobium inoculation on selected soil chemical properties, shoot N and P of groundnut plant. Two factors were used for this experiment; Biochar and rhizobium inoculation. Biochar was applied at the rate of 20 t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/27300

Specificity Studies on Phospholipase A2 Inhibitor from Echis ocellatus Serum

F. A. Adamude, M. Bashir, P. O. Yusuf & A. J. Nok · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

The most effective and acceptable therapy for snakebite victims is the immediate administration of antivenin following envenomation which is limited by problems of hypersensitivity reactions in sensitive individuals and its inability to resolve the local effects of the venom. In...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/26952

Manuka Honey-induced Cytotoxicity against MCF7 Breast Cancer Cells is Correlated to Total Phenol Content and Antioxidant Power

I. Portokalakis, H. I. Mohd Yusof, D. F. Ghanotakis, P. Singh Nigam & R. Owusu-Apenten · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Aims: To investigate the relations between total polyphenols content, antioxidant power and Manuka honey cytotoxicity towards MCF-7 cells. Study Design: In vitro study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Chemistry, University of Crete in partnership with the School of Bio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/27899

Histochemical GUS Expression of Cotton SPS Promoter in Transgenic Tobacco

Nadia Iqbal, Ammara Masood, Aftab Bashir & Muhammad Asif · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Sucrose phosphate synthase has role in synthesis of sucrose and cellulose in higher plants. A 2 kb cotton sucrose phosphate synthase (SPS) promoter and its 1.5 kb deletion fragment were cloned in plant expression vector pGA482 respectively. Both promoter fragments were transforme...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/27071

Euclinostomum heterostomum (Rud., 1809) Travassos, 1928 (Trematodes: Clinostomidae: Euclinostominae): A New Record in Avian Host Little Cormorant (Aves: Phalacrocoracidae) of Pakistan

Muhammad Moosa Abro, Ali Murtaza Dharejo, Muhammad Munif Khan & Nadir Ali Birmani · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Present report is part of study carried out on helminths of little cormorants of ecological famous District Sanghar of southern province of Pakistan. Present study collected 26 trematodes having stout, linguiform, fleshy body, sub-terminal oral sucker, strongly muscular ventral s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/27782

Multimetal Resistance Potential of Indigenous Bacterial Genera of Sea Shore Soils of Andaman Islands of India

Pardita Dutta, Debarati Halder & Malini Basu · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Aims: Isolation and characterization of heavy metal tolerant microorganism from sea shore soil of Andaman Islands (India). Study Design: (a) Sample collection and isolation of multimetal resistant bacteria. (b) Relative growth of bacterial isolates in presence of heavy metal. (c)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/27453

Effects of Palm Oil Fractions on the Aortic Cell of Wistar Rats: A Pilot Study of the Histochemical Evaluation

Samsudeen G. Ojuolape, Quadri O. Mojeed & M. Sanni Muritala · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Aims: To investigate the effect (s) of palm oil fractions {Palm Olein (PO) & Palm Stearin (PS)} on the aortic cell of Wistar rats. Study Design: The histological and cholesterol blood sample examinations were done on the aorta of the Wistar rats, to investigate the effects of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/26974

Useful Heterosis and Combining Ability in Maize (Zea mays L.) Agronomic and Yield Characters under Well Watering and Water Stress at Flowering

A. M. M. Al-Naggar, M. M. M. Atta, M. A. Ahmed & A. S. M. Younis · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Selecting superior parents for hybrid combinations and studying the nature of genetic variation are prerequisites for starting a successful breeding program. The main  objective  of  the present study  was  to assess performance, useful heterosis and combining  ability  among  ma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/27507

Statistical Optimization of Alkaline Protease Production Using Isolated Strain by Submerged Fermentation

Tapasi Polley & Uma Ghosh · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Aim: Optimization of alkaline protease production using a newly isolated strain Alternaria sp. by submerged fermentation. The production of inexpensive proteolytic enzymes not only solves environmental problems, but also promotes the economic value and utilization of waste treatm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/27404

Diesel Oil Degradation Using Biosurfactant Produced by Pseudomonas sp.

Harleen Kaur, Samiya Khan, Sanjay Gupta & Nidhi Gupta · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Aim: To evaluate the effect of biosurfactant produced by Pseudomonas sp. GBS.5 on degradation of diesel oil. Study Design: Shake flask studies were carried out with alkanes and diesel oil. Place and Duration of Study: Deptt of Biotechnology, Jaypee Institute of Information Techno...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/27376

Investigation of Triticale and Wheat Performance under Dry Land Conditions on the Basis of Variations in Agronomic and Morphological Traits

Roghiye Fioj, Bahram Heidari & Ali Dadkhodaie · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Aims: Drought is the most important environmental stresses in arid and semi-arid regions worldwide. Triticale offers ample genetic variation for the improvement of its productivity under limited water conditions. In order to investigate triticale and wheat potential under dry lan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/25726

Experimental Investigation of Sophorolipid Biosurfactants Produced by Candida and Pleurotus Species Using Waste Oils and Rice Bran and Their Oilfield Benefits

E. F. Ahuekwe, B. E. Okoli, O. H. Stanley & B. Kinigoma · Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology · 2016

Conventional chemical surfactants applications usually linked with environmental unfriendliness and toxicity are associated with high production costs resulting from fluctuations in oil prices and thermal energy requirements. Sophorolipid biosurfactants can potentially be impleme...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JABB/2016/27467