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All published articles 379

Intestinal Parasitosis, Haemoglobin and Eosinophil Levels of Patients Attending University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria

Iquo Bassey Otu-Bassey, Ime Ekerete Udofia & Patience Antigha Akpan · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2017

Aims: To determine the effect of intestinal parasites on the haemoglobin concentration and eosinophil levels among the patients treated at the University of Calabar Teaching Hospital (UCTH), Nigeria. Study Design: This was cross sectional study. Ethical approval and patients’ inf...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2017/31861

Molecular Detection of Hepatitis B Viruses (HBV)

Vikrant Sharma, Deepak Kumar, Divya Dhull, Sulochana Kaushik & Samander Kaushik · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2017

Aims: HBV causes both acute and chronic infections and is transmitted through blood or other body fluids. The present study deals with the molecular detection of HBV using PCR.   Study Design: Confirmed positive samples of HBV were used to standardize the molecular diagnostic ass...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2017/31171

Clinical and Haematological Pattern of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukaemia in Sudanese Patients

Rasha Abd Elgleel Mohammed Ahmed & Ihsan Mohammed Osman · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2017

Aims: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia is the most frequent adult leukemia in Western countries accounting for 25 to 30% of all leukemic patients. The clinical and haematological features vary from patient to patient. The aim of this study is to describe the clinical presentation of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2017/31359

Prevalence of Anaemia among Children Attending Paediatrics Department of UDUTH, Sokoto, North-Western Nigeria

A. S. Mainasara, K. K. Ibrahim, E. U. Uko, N. M. Jiya, O. Erhabor, A. Umar, S. K. Muhammad, M. Sanusi, A. Garba, M. L. Jidda, S. K. Ladipo, L. Haruna, L. S. Sani, F. U. Onuigwe, M. Danyaro & Z. Bello · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2017

Introduction: Anaemia is a global public health problem. It affects more than 56 million people globally, two thirds of them being from developing countries. This study was designed to investigate the prevalence and types of anaemia among the children attending the Paediatrics De...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2017/29225

Haemoglobin Electrophoresis Pattern among the Children Attending Paediatrics Department of Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital (UDUTH), Sokoto, North-Western Nigeria

K. K. Ibrahim, A. Garba, N. M. Jiya, A. Umar, J. M. Bunza, M. L. Jidda & M. O. Mohammed · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2017

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the Haemoglobin Electrophoresis pattern among the children attending Paediatrics Department of Usmanu Danfodiyo University Teaching Hospital (UDUTH), Sokoto, North-Western of Nigeria. Materials and Methods: A total of three hundred and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2017/30490

Prevalence of HBV and HCV Infections among Blood Donors in Northeast Libya

Salema R. M. Qowaider, Marfoua S. Ali, Souad A. M. Moftah & Fayrouz A. Khaled · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Background: Blood donation is a very important life-saving intervention in health care services. Post transfusion infections such as hepatitis and human immunodeficiency virus infection continues to be an important public health concern with regard to blood transfusion, and WHO h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2017/29124

Occurrence of Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C and HIV Infections among Individuals Undergoing Preemployment and Premarital Medical Examination in Mediterranean Port City Tobruk, Libya

Faisal Ismail, Atiya Farag & Md. Abdul Ilah · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Hepatitis C Virus (HCV), Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) and Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) still posed to be ultimate threats to the community in Libya. The rapid screening and identification of these infections has been the important subject of research globally to rid of these vir...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2016/30576

Study of Association between Platelet Function and Anthropometry of Blood Donors in a Single Institution

Somesh Raju, Narsingh Verma, Sunita Tiwari, Tulika Chandra, Rina Kumari & Kshitij Bhardwaj · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Objective: To determine the association between obesity indices e.g. body mass index, waist circumference and platelet function in healthy blood donors. Methodology and Procedures: A cross-sectional study conducted on 100 healthy blood donors in Transfusion Medicine Department of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2016/28567

Enzymatic and Non-enzymatic Biomarkers Levels in Pregnancy Trimesters in Ilesa South Western Nigeria

Stephen Olajide Awofadeju · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Aims: The aim of this study was to see the effect of pregnancy on some selected enzymatic and non-enzymatic biomarkers based on trimesters. Study Design: One-factor, one control - three test group quasi - experimental design. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Chemical Pa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2016/29410

Pattern, Determinants, and Costing Review of Send-out Tests in a Secondary Care Hospital Setting in Saudi Arabia

Abdulla Al Amri & Raouf Afifi · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Background: The need for advanced laboratory tests, mostly performed at reference laboratories, increases over time. Officials have to choose between “send-out” testing or introducing such tests among their test menus, bearing necessary cost. Aim: This study aims to identify the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2016/29818

Audit of Platelets Usage among Patients: A Descriptive Study of Various Platelet Concentrates

Dharmesh Chandra Sharma, Lokesh Tripathi, Poonam Woike, Sunita Rai & Rajesh Gaur · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Background: Transfusion services are aimed to provide only those components which patients require and keep the rest for others. Platelet transfusion is critical due to lack of alternative; and therefore should be used rationally. Aim: To elucidate the rational use of different p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2016/29327

Sickle Cell Carrier Frequency and the Need for Genetic/ Pre-marital Counseling among Students of a Nigerian University

Ugwu Ngozi Immaculata & Udeh Jude Nnanna · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Aims: To determine the sickle cell carrier frequency among undergraduate students of a Nigerian University with a view to evaluate the need to institute genetic and premarital counseling program. Methodology: This was a retrospective study and record of haemoglobin electrophoresi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2016/29431

Outpatient Management of Acute Leukemia: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis

O. Elemam, S. Elmorsy, A. Shanqeeti & D. Abdelmoety · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Background/Aim: Outpatient chemotherapy administration for solid tumors is a commonly accepted practice given its advantage of easy and safe drug administration, ability to value the patient’s wish to avoid hospitalization and decreased expenses compared to inpatient care. Howeve...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2016/29025

Comparative Effect of Chilli Pepper (Capsicum frutescens) Extract and Capsaicin on Some Haematological Parameters and Serum Electrolytes in Albino Wistar Rats

J. N. Nwangwa, A. L. Udefa, S. C. Anyaibe, A. S. Iragunima & N. C. Eze · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Aim: Capsaicin is the active ingredient in chilli pepper, and is responsible for the pungency of chilli pepper. This study compared the effect of ethanolic extract of chilli pepper fruit and capsaicin on haematological parameters and serum electrolytes in female albino Wistar rat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2016/29195

Preliminary Report on the Frequency of Pro12Ala Polymorphism of the Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor-gamma Gene in Egyptian β-Thalassemia Major Patients

Mohamed El-Dafrawy, Nahla A. M. Hamed, Omar Ghallab, Dalia Elneely & Marwa Khalifa · International Blood Research & Reviews · 2016

Osteoporosis represents an important cause of morbidity in adult thalassemic patients. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-γ (PPAR γ) is a master transcriptional regulator involved in expression of probably hundreds of genes. Recent studies have suggested that PPAR-γ plays...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IBRR/2016/28458