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All published articles 997

An Unusual Case of Cerebral Nocardiosis Masquerading as Tuberculosis

Gupta Priyanka, Sarma Smita, Sengupta Sharmila & Gupta Neha · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

This is a report of a unique case of cerebral nocardiosis in an immunocompetent host who was initially diagnosed with extra pulmonary tuberculosis not responding to 1st line anti tubercular treatment (ATT). The deteriorating abscess required multiple drainage procedures before th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/28824

Adult Sigmoid Colo-colic Intussesception Due to Polypoidal Lipoma: A Rare Case Report

Rahul Jain, Dharmender Aggarwal, Vidhya Gunasekaran, Sushanto Neogi & Ruchi Jain · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: Intussusception is defined as invagination or telescoping of proximal bowel loop (intussusceptum) into distal loop (intussuscepiens). More than 90% of adult colonic intussusceptions are associated with a mass acting as lead point. It is required for all treating surgeons to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29810

Bilateral Optic Atrophy Following Methanol Poisoning: A Case Report

A. A. Onua, I. C. Nwadiuto & C. N. Pedro-Egbe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Methanol is an industrial chemical found in many products including antifreeze solutions, solvents and fuels. Most cases of methanol poisoning among humans occur following accidental ingestion, inhalation or dermal exposure. Humans may sometimes ingest methanol as an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26645

Evaluation of Optical Coherence Tomography Findings in Idiopathic Parafoveal Telangiectasia Type 2

Yesim Altay, Fatih Kocamaz, Yasemin Topalak, Pınar Altıaylık Ozer, Sertac Ozturk & Ahmet Sengun · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background and Objectıves: To evaluate changes in eyes with idiopathic parafoveal telangiectasia  type 2 (IPFT) using  spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). Materıals and Methods: SD-OCT images of cases  were analyzed for the presence or absence of foveal contour...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29197

Patient Factors that Predict Complicated Hernia Presentation Using the National Hospital Ambulatory Medical Care Survey (NHAMCS)

Deborah Green, Emaad Iqbal & Aziz M. Merchant · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Patient age and insurance status can lead to presentation with complicated hernias. Surgery for complicated hernias results in greater morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs compared to elective repair of uncomplicated hernias. This study explores the association betwee...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29338

Increasing Role of Magnetic Resonance in Diagnosis and Prognosis of Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricle Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy

Sílvia Aguiar Rosa, Susana Castela, Pedro Matos, Manuel Nogueira da Silva & Nuno Jalles Tavares · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

A 33-year-old woman with previous diagnosis of asymptomatic frequent premature ventricular complexes (PVC), without documented structural disease in echocardiography. She presented recently with palpitations and dizziness. Another echocardiogram was performed suggesting for the f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/28394

Urinary Bladder a Storeroom: Electric Wire This Time – A Case Report

Rahul Jain, Vidhya Gunasekaran, Dharmender Aggarwal, Sushanto Neogi & Ruchi Jain · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: Foreign bodies of lower urinary tract are not uncommon, caused by accidental events, deliberate insertion for auto eroticism or migration from adjacent organs, [1] which is one of the causes of urological emergency. Removal may be as simple as just pulling the foreign body m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29640

Correlation of Platelet Distribution Width [PDW], Mean Platelet Volume [MPV] and Red Cell Distribution Width [RDW] with Serum Blood Sugar Levels: A Case- control Study in the West Luck Now Population

Neema Tiwari, Seema Singh, Ritu Karoli, Sunita Tiwari, Faraz Ahmad, Harshit Jain, Nitin Ranjan Gupta & Arvind Kumar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Diabetes itself is known to have long standing complications of both micro-vascular as well as macro vascular type. One of the life threatening complications that diabetes gives rise to is stroke and Ischemic heart disease Altered thrombocyte morphology and function h...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29448

Risk Factors Associated with Hypertension among Adults in the Hohoe Municipality, Ghana

Sedoafia Amelor, Margaret Kweku, Eric Agboli, Isaac Agbemafle, Wisdom Takramah, Elvis Tarkang, Wisdom Kudzo Axame, Prince Kubi Appiah & Fred Newton Binka · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Hypertension (HPT) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide and is increasingly becoming an important medical and public health issue. Identification of major risk factors, their prevention and control form the basis of the prevention of the disease. We s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29463

Association of Serum Soluble Endoglin Levels with Adverse Foetomaternal Outcome in Preeclampsia and Eclampsia

Rekha Sachan, Munna Lal Patel, Pratima Verma, Soniya Dheeman & Pooja Gupta · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Serum Endoglin has also previously shown to be elevated in woman with established preeclampsia especially in those presenting with preterm labour and foetal growth retardation. Objectives: To evaluate association of serum soluble Endoglin with adverse foeto-maternal o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/28862

Therapeutic of Controlled Exposure to Selected Allergens - A Non-drug Measure

Nwachukwu Francis Chukwuedozie, O. Mbakwe & Onwuegbule Martina Chinyere · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Allergies exemplify the cases in which normally unnecessary immune responses give rise to diseases. The research was aimed to explain some of the background on biochemical adaptation, in non drug treatment of allergic reactions through well-thought-out exposure on allergens. Alle...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27799

Comparison of Shear Bond Strength of Different Orthodontic Metal Bracket-bases Bonded on Enamel Surface – an In vitro Study

Nirav Dholakiya, Hina Desai, Mohammed Shahid Dal, Nikunj Patel, Rahul Aghera & Nishil Agrawal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: To compare the shear bond strength of different metal bracket bases bonded on enamel surface and further to evaluate the Adhesive Remnant Index score to localize the sites of adhesive fracture. Materials and Methods: Four types of premolar metal brackets were selected accord...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29260

Biochemical Evaluation of Selected Renal Indices in Women with Metabolic Syndrome in Ilesa Metropolis South Western Nigeria

Stephen Olajide Awofadeju · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: The aim of this study was to see the effects of metabolic syndrome on some selected renal indices for kidney biological functions. Study Design:  One-factor, one control - one test group quasi - experimental design. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Chemical Patholo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26851

A Simple Method to Forecast Future Bed Requirements: A Pragmatic Alternative to Queuing Theory

Neeraj Beeknoo & Rodney P. Jones · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To review the current state of hospital bed planning, and to develop a simple tool to estimate short-term future bed requirements using historical bed occupancy data. Study Design: Analysis of daily bed occupancy between January 2008 and October 2015. Synthesis of trends in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29518

Comparing Subcuticular Sutures versus Percutaneous Staples for Skin Closure after Caesarean Delivery: A Randomized Controlled Study

L. C. Ikeako, E. I. Iloghalu, C. C. Dim, A. C. Adiuku-Brown, H. U. Ezegwui & C. K. Oranusi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Wound complications following caesarean delivery are significant causes of morbidity and financial strain especially in low resource countries. Use of appropriate technique in skin closure could reduce the emotional burden of an already difficult period of adjustment....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/29450