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All published articles 999

Spermatotoxic Effects of Some Medicinal Plants (Carica papaya, Hibiscus rosa-sinensis and Ipomoea batatas) on Sperm Quality and Testicular Weight in Male African catfish (Clarias gariepinus)

P. B. Ekpo, U. U. Uno, A. J. Umoyen & L. E. Okonko · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

This study was designed to evaluate the effects of pawpaw (Carica papaya) seeds, hibiscus plant (Hibiscus rosa-sinensis) leaves and sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) leaves extracts on sperm quality (sperm motility, sperm density, semen volume) and weight of testes of male Clarias g...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42753

Insecticidal Potentials and Chemical Composition of Essential Oils from the Leaves of Phyllanthus amarus and Stachytarpheta cayennensis in Nigeria

C. O. Okonkwo & C. M. Onyeji · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

This research evaluated the insecticidal efficacy of essential oils from the leaves of Phyllanthus amarus and Stachytarpheta cayennensis on Periplaneta americana (American cockroach), Schistocerca americana (American grasshopper) and Anopheles gambiae (African malaria mosquito)....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42315

Evaluation of Sun Dried Mango (Mangifera spp) Kernel as a Feed` Resource on the Serological Parameters of Laying Japanese Quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica)

F. B. Abang, O. J. Nwani & Y. C. Shettima · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

An experiment was conducted using one hundred and fourty four unsexed laying Japanese quails of about two weeks old to investigate the effect of varying levels of SMKM on the health status of quails. The results for serum biochemical composition showed that serum sodium (Na+), se...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/32375

A Comparative Study of High Sensitive C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) and Urinary Calcium/Creatinine Ratio in Normal Pregnancy and Pregnancy Induced Hypertension in Gujarat, India

Smita N. Vasava, Amitkumar V. Maheshwari, Subhankar Kayal, Jagruti Dholakiya, Kedar Mehta & Hariom Sharma · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Background: Pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) is a condition characterized by high blood pressure during pregnancy. It is the most common leading cause of maternal and perinatal morbidity and mortality in females. Serum high sensitive C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) is one of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42978

Phytochemical Screening and Antimicrobial Activity of Leaf and Stem-bark Aqueous Extracts of Diospyros mespiliformis

Galo Yahaya Sara, Samaila Dauda, Andrew Emmanuel, Yusuf Yakubu Bhutto & Innocent Joseph · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Objective: To investigates the phytochemical composition and antimicrobial activities of the leaf and stem-bark extracts of D. mespiliformis against some pathogenic microorganisms. Methods: The leaf and stem-bark extracts of Diospyros mespiliformis from Ebanaceae family, which is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/40959

Effects of Sesame Seed Enrichment on Physico-Chemical and Nutritional Characteristics of Flour from Two Cultivars of White Yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir)

Bamigboye, Adeola Yewande, Adepoju, Oladejo Thomas & Adegboyega, Adenike Madinat · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

The effects of enriching two cultivars of yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir) flour with sesame seed (Sesamum indicum L) flour on their physicochemical and nutritional characteristics were studied. Yam flours were produced from Abuja and Efuru yams by parboiling at 60°C for 10 minutes...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42377

Physicochemical Characteristics of Activated Biochar Derived from Different Sources

Kanku Deka, B. K. Medhi, G. G. Kandali, K. Pathak, R. Das, D. C. Nath & P. P. Hazarika · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

An experiment was carried out to study the characteristics of biochar made from rice husk, rice straw, Toria stover and bamboo leaves. Biochar was produced by slow pyrolysis system (300 – 4000C). Locally available bio-wastes viz. rice husk, rice straw, toria stover and bamboo lea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42571

Study of Prostate Specific Antigen, Alkaline Phosphatase and Vitamin B12 in Prostate Cancer

Rashmi V. Bhivapure, Shubhangi M. Dalvi, Neelam Yeram, Vinayak W. Patil & L. G. Abichandani · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Objective: This study aimed to find the relative risks of prostate cancer incidence associated with screening by serum prostate-specific antigen (PSA), alkaline phosphatase (ALP) and vitamin B12 levels. Methods: Serum samples of 488 subjects above 40 years without treatment or pu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42394

Comparative Toxicity Studies of Rauwolfia vomitoria Leaf and Root Extracts in Wistar Rats

Asoro, Iroghama I., Ebuehi, Osaretin A. T. & Igwo- Ezikpe, Miriam N. · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Aim: Rauwolfia vomitoria Afzel (Apocynaceae) is used in the African traditional medical practice for the management of various diseases such as a cough, malaria and as an anti-psychotic. The present study investigates the toxicological potential of the administration of the leaf...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/41638

Unbound Iron Binding Capacity (UIBC) – An Alternative Lab Parameter for Iron Stores?

Anjima Soman & Usha Adiga · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Introduction: Iron is a component of a number of proteins including haemoglobin, myoglobin, cytochromes and enzymes deficiency of which leads to iron deficiency anemia and excess in iron overload. There is a panel of tests to assess iron status in the body. A low serum iron &...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/42323

Tropical Leafy Vegetables as Valuable Sources of Carotenoids and Phenolics

Lessoy Zoué, Patricia Oulai, Armel Zoro & Sébastien Niamké · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Leafy vegetables play an important role as essential components of diet for rural populations in tropical Africa. This study was undertaken to provide a more comprehensive characterization of carotenoids and phenolics in these neglected plant foods. For this, 12 leafy vegetables...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/41570

Comparative Quality Analysis of Cucumber Grown Under Polyhouse and in Open Condition

Twarita Das, Luchon Saikia & Vikash Kumar · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Cucumber is one of the important cucurbitaceous vegetable grown in Assam and its neighbouring states. Although a large number of F1 varieties are available in the market, their comparative quality assessment has not been made for their suitability to be grown under polyhouse. So,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/41592

Nondestructive Analysis of Litchi Fruit Quality Using FT-NIR Spectroscopy

N. Sreedhar Reddy & B. K. Yadav · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

A non-destructive optical method based on near-infrared spectroscopy has been used for the evaluation of litchi fruit quality. Diffuse reflectance measurements (12500–3600 cm-1), physical, and biochemical measurements were performed individually on 100 litchi fruits of cv. Shahi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/41703

Nutritional and Phytochemical Composition of Vitellaria paradoxa (Shea Fruit Pulp)

O. A. Akoma, N. Y. Nma, S. A. Musa & A. B. Salihu · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

The nutritional and phytochemical compositions of the Shea fruits (Vitellaria paradoxa) were investigated using standard methods. The phytochemical screening revealed the presence of tannins, alkaloids, saponins, steroids, flavonoids, anthraquinones and cardiac glycosides. The pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/41714

Prolonged Effect of Niger Delta Honey on Blood Glucose and Haematological Parameters in Alloxan Induced Diabetic Rats

Asuquo E. Asuquo, Onyebuchi Obia & Arthur N. Chuemere · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2018

Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic condition that develops when the body fails to produce enough insulin or when insulin fails to work properly, is a global health problem. This study was conducted to evaluate the metabolic effect of eight-week administration of Niger Delta honey o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IJBCRR/2018/41584