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All published articles 999

Assessment of Methaemoglobin in Haemoglobin Variants in Selected Ethnic Groups in Bayelsa State

Victor Tuanwii Ideede, Awortu Zaccheaus Jeremiah, Evelyn Mgbeoma Eze, Jonathan Nyebuchi, Eni-yimini Solomon Agoro & Christian Atiegha · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Methaemoglobin (Met-Hb) is a type of the oxygen-carrying metalloproteinhemoglobin. The heme group iron exists as ferric (Fe3+) iron, rather than the ferrous (Fe2+) iron of typical hemoglobin. Met-Hb is unable to perform the function of binding to oxygen like oxyhaemoglobin does....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i730276

Diagnostic Performance of N Terminal-Pro Brain Natriuretic Peptide (NT-ProBNP) in the Assessment of Dyspnea in Heart Failure and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease in a Group of Patients in Sub–Saharan Africa (SSA): An Analytical Cross-Sectional Study

Vicky Ama Moor, Liliane Mfeukeu Kuate, Manuela Eko, Daryl N. Tcheutchoua, Mbono Samba, Jan Réné Nkeck, Christian Ouankou Ngongang, Virginie Poka, Batakeh Ba Agoons, Honoré Kemnang, Eric Yone Pefura & Alain Menanga · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Background: Heart failure (HF) and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) are two conditions frequently responsible of dyspnea. The clinical distinction between these two etiologies is challenging in clinical practice, particularly in developing countries where access to im...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i630275

mir186 and mir145 In vivo Evaluation and Enrichment in Rats Submitted to Treadmill Strenuous Exercise

Raquel Martins De Freitas, Christina Pacheco, Stela Mirla Da Silva Felipe, Jannison Karlly Ribeiro Cavalcante, Paulo Elesson Oliveira, Denner Silvino Da Silva & Vânia Marilande Ceccatto · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Aims: The present study aimed to identify miRNAs differentially expressed in rats submitted to strenuous exercise and in silico investigation of the biological implication of the findings. Place and Duration of Study: The in vivo experiments and analyses were performed in the Lab...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i630274

Ethyl Acetate Fraction of Total Phenols from Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides Leaves Treated Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Albino Rats

C. O. Ekwemba, N. Nwachukwu & C. O. Ibegbulem · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Aims: Ethyl acetate fraction of total phenols from Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides leaves was evaluated for its effects in alloxan-induced diabetic male albino rats. Methodology: Diabetes was induced in rats by administrating alloxan monohydrate at a dose of 130 mg/kg body weight. The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i630273

Phenolic Content, Antioxidant and 15-Lypoxygenase Inhibitory Effects of Daniellia oliveri (rolfe) Hutch. & Dalziel (Fabaceae)

Mariam Traore, Adjaratou C. Coulibaly, Aboubacar Yaro, Esther W. L. M. Kabre, Noufou Ouedraogo, Martin Kiendrebeogo & Richard W. Sawadogo · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Aims: The aim of this study is to evaluate the content of phenolic compounds, antioxidant and 15-lipoxygenase inhibition effects of methanolic extract and its fractions of Daniellia. oliveri stem bark. Place and Duration of Study: The work was carried out in the Department of Tra...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i630271

Evaluation of Biochemical and Microbiological Properties of Pleurotus ostreatus Mushrooms Cultivated and Sold in M’Badon Village (Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire)

Jacques Mankambou Gnanwa, Athanase Kra KOUASSI, Y. A. Kouamé, Massé Diomande, Grah Avit Maxwell Beugre & Lucien Patrice Kouamé · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Objective: The present study aims to constitute a database necessary for the efficient valorisation of the local cultivated edible mushrooms in the Ivorian diet. This work consisted in evaluating the biochemical characteristics and microbiology analysis of cultivated Pleurotus os...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i630270

Variation in Toxicity and Physicochemical Parameters of Cassava Pulp (Manihot esculenta) during Storage

Deffan Zranseu Ange Bénédicte, Yapi Jocelyn Constant, Deffan Kahndo Prudence, Massé Diomande & Beugré Grah Avit Maxwell · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Background: A staple for about 800 million people in tropical countries, cassava contains a high content of hydrocyanic acid making it toxic. Objective: This study was proposed to test the conservation effectiveness on tuber toxicity. Materials and Methods: Tests were carried out...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i530269

Investigation of the Phytochemistry and Antioxidant Activity of Pterocarpus angolensis (Mubvamaropa) from Mupandawana

S. Zengeni, J. M. Chifamba, I. Mutingwende & T. Manyarara · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

The present study investigated the phytochemistry and antioxidant activity of Pterocarpus angolensis (Mubvamaropa) from Mupandawana. Pt. angolensis has numerous medicinal uses. The bark, sap, leaves and roots are all used to treat different ailments. The sap is used to stop nose...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i530267

Bioactives and Antimicobial Potential of Processing by Products of Four Mango Varieties (Magifera indica Varieties Amelie, Kent, Keitt and Brooks) from the Poro Region (Ivory Coast)

Mabintou Diomande, Kouassi Hubert Konan, Yapo Thierry Monnet, Kouassi Armand Kanga, Jean Bedel Fagbohoun, Jaures Oscar Gbotognon, Eugène Jean Parfait Kouadio & Lucien Patrice Kouamé · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Aims: During the industrial processing of mango, considerable quantities of peel and seeds are rejected, which results in a significant economic loss for the manufacturer, as well as an impact on the environment. However, mango almond and peel flours present enormous nutritional...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i530266

Erythropoietin and the Role of Inflammation in Anaemia in Patients with Chronic Renal Living in Cote D’ivoire

Maxime Roméo Kouadio, Lydie Boyvin, Gnogbo Alexis Bahi, Valère Ultrich Tchokothe Tchako, Gervais Melaine M’boh, Appolinaire Gnionsahé & Allico Joseph Djaman · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Introduction: Anemia is one of the most common complications of kidney failure. The kidney is responsible for the production of erythropoietin, a key hormone in erythropoiesis. Insufficient production of erythropoietin due to impaired kidney functions and also inflammation could...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i530265

Diagnostic Performance of Faecal Calprotectin among People with Chronic Inflammatory Diseases of the Bowel in Cameroon: A Pilot Study in Sub-Saharan Africa

Irina Lydia Sudeu Nitcheu, Thomas Djifack Tadongfack, Falmata Amazia, Melissa Guechoun Choundong, Marthe Pelagie Alogo, Paul Talla, Batakeh B. Agoons & Vicky Jocelyne Ama Moor · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Background: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are relatively common in African countries. The use of faecal markers, Calprotectin in particular, is presently of considerable interest to IBD patients. The high faecal calprotectin level has a good diagnostic accuracy in discrimina...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i530264

Comparative Assay of the Nutritional Composition and Antioxidant Effect of the Cotyledon and Pulp of Chrysophyllum albidum fruit

Precious Uchenna Ezeobi, Innocent Onyeze Igwilo, Uchechukwu Chibuzo Ogbodo & Josiah Ndukwe · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Background: Chrysophyllum albidum has been widely consumed for its flesh part as a fruit snack and source of vitamins but also grossly under-utilized because of dearth of knowledge on nutritional and therapeutic potencies of other fruit parts. This study thus aimed to comparative...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i430263

Investigation of the Phyto-constituents and the Antibacterial Activity of Burkea africana against P. aeruginosa, E. coli, S. aureus and E. faecalis

S. Zengeni, J. Chifamba, I. Mutingwende & T. Manyarara · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Bacterial skin infections are common in the tropics and the emergence of resistant bacterial strains has complicated treatment outcomes especially in immune compromised patients. This study focused on determining the antibacterial activity and preliminary phytochemical screening...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i430262

Effects of Datura Metel Leaves Extract on Blood Parameters and Lipid Profile Using Albino Rats as Model

F. O. Oyedeji, O. O. Ajewole & A. B. Fawehinmi · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Datura metel is commonly found locally and it is readily available to the people, consequently, it is abused and deliberately used as poison. The aim of this study is to ascertain the effect of Datural metel through blood parameters and lipid profile when consumed through food in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i430261

Drug Utilization Pattern, Cost of Illness and Cost-Effective Analysis of Antihypertensive Drugs in a Tertiary Hospital- A Cross-Sectional Study

K. V. Ramanath, Brijin Thomas Biju, Imad Ahmed, Mandapati Veera Venkata Haritha & K. S. Kishore · International Journal of Biochemistry Research & Review · 2021

Background: Hypertension is a condition with a substantial public health burden and a high risk of cardiovascular disease. The increasing prevalence of hypertension requires the use of cost-effective treatment and effective management of a disease. Hence, this study aims to asses...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ijbcrr/2021/v30i430260