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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Influence of Land Configurations and Mulching on Plant Growth and Yield of Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.)

B. Archana, O. Sampath, K. B. Suneetha Devi, P. Ravi

International Journal of Environment and Climate Change · pp. 165–171 · Published 16 Dec 2021

10.9734/ijecc/2021/v11i1230567

Abstract

Inadequate moisture supply and poor soil management are some of the major constraints for productivity in grain legumes like chickpea, present study was to focus on effect of land configurations and mulching in overcoming the constraints and their effect on growth and yield of chickpea. During rabi, 2019-20, the experiment was laid out in split plot design at College Farm, Agricultural College, Polasa, Jagtial with three land configurations (M1- Flat bed, M2- Ridge and furrow, M3- Broad bed and furrow) as main plots and four mulching treatments (S1- Control, S2- Sesamum mulch, S3- Gliricidia mulch, S4- Paddy straw mulch) as sub plots and are evaluated for growth and yield. Significant performance of the growth parameters was observed under broad bed and furrow land configuration and in contrast, flat bed land configuration recorded the least performance. Among the mulching treatments gliricidia recorded the better performance over other treatments.

Flat bed ridge and furrow broad bed and furrow control Sesamum mulch Gliricidia mulch and Paddy straw mulch.

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