Skip to content
Research Article Open access CC BY 3.0

Xylanases: An Overview

Meeta Sharma, Anil Kumar

Biotechnology Journal International · pp. 1–28 · Published 2 Jan 2013

10.9734/BBJ/2013/1784

Abstract

Endo-1, 4-β-xylanase (Endo-β-1, 4-xylan, xylanohydrolase; EC. 3.2.1.8, commonly called xylanase) is an industrially important enzyme which degrades xylan randomly and produces xylooligosaccharides, xylobiose and xylose. It is mainly present in microbes and plants but not in animals. Xylanases from fungal and bacterial sources have been extensively studied and produced commercially. Its potential use in paper industries has been discussed which is directly related to reduction in environmental pollution. It has role in bio-bleaching paper pulp and increasing pulp brightness. Besides, it can be exploited for ethanol production and as an additive in animal feedstock to improve its nutritional value. Endo-1, 4-β-xylanase can also be exploited in baking and fruit juice industries. Here, we reviewed its distribution, structural aspects and industrial/ biotechnological applications. Besides, we also discussed studies related to cloning of the gene encoding endo-1, 4-β-xylanase with the objectives of overproducing the enzyme and altering its properties to suit commercial applications

Endo-1 4-β-xylanase birchwood xylan animal feedstocks xylooligosaccharides paper industries baking

Cited by 48

The complete conformational free energy landscape of β-xylose reveals a two-fold catalytic itinerary for β-xylanases

Javier Iglesias-Fernández, Lluís Raich, Albert Ardèvol · Chemical Science · 2015

Xylanases: For digestion of hemicellulose

Neha Srivastava, P.K. Mishra, S.N. Upadhyay · Industrial Enzymes for Biofuels Production · 2020

Xylanase in Biofuel Production

Hala Bakr El-Nassan · Xylanase from Microorganisms · 2025

Phylogenetic analysis of β-xylanase SRXL1 of Sporisorium reilianum and its relationship with families (GH10 and GH11) of Ascomycetes and Basidiomycetes

Jorge Álvarez-Cervantes, Gerardo Díaz-Godínez, Yuridia Mercado-Flores · Scientific Reports · 2016

Chemical Pretreatment Methods for the Production of Cellulosic Ethanol: Technologies and Innovations

Edem Cudjoe Bensah, Moses Mensah · International Journal of Chemical Engineering · 2013

A novel thermostable and halotolerant xylanase from Colletotrichum graminicola

Sibeli Carli, Luana Parras Meleiro, Jose Cesar Rosa · Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic · 2016

Xylan occurrence and structure

Pratima Bajpai · Microbial Xylanolytic Enzymes · 2022

Industrial applications of xylanases

Pratima Bajpai · Microbial Xylanolytic Enzymes · 2022

Secretion of recombinant xylanase in Lactococcus lactis using signal peptides Usp45 and Spk1

Abdullah Munir Roslan, Afiqah Mustafa Kamil, Carumathy Chandran · Biotechnology Letters · 2020

Expression, Docking, and Molecular Dynamics of Endo-β-1,4-xylanase I Gene ofTrichoderma virensinPichia stipitis

Gammadde Hewa Ishan Maduka Wickramasinghe, Pilimathalawe Panditharathna Samith Attanayake Mudiyanselage Indika Rathnayake, Naduviladath Vishvanath Chandrasekharan · BioMed Research International · 2017

Showing 22 of 48 known citations — external sources report more than can currently be individually listed.

Article metrics

Real usage data collected on this platform.

67

Page views

0

PDF downloads

5

Outbound clicks

48

Citations

Views over time

Views by country

Approximate, from request IP at view time — not citizenship or institution. Countries with fewer than 5 views are grouped as "Other".

Traffic sources

Referring site, by host.

Views and downloads exclude known bots/crawlers. Citations combines this platform's own DOI-resolved index with each external source's own reported total — see Cited by above for individually listed citing works. Last refreshed 0 seconds ago.