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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

The Role of Agriculture in Poverty Alleviation and Rural Development

Awadhesh Kumar Singh, Mahesh Pathak, Milind D. Joshi, Sunil Kumar, Shakuli Kashyap, Wajid Hasan

Journal of Scientific Research and Reports · pp. 529–549 · Published 7 Aug 2024

10.9734/jsrr/2024/v30i82276

Abstract

Agriculture plays a crucial role in poverty alleviation and rural development worldwide, particularly in developing regions like Asia and India. This article examines the multifaceted ways in which agriculture contributes to these goals, including income generation, food security, employment creation, and social rural empowerment. It highlights the challenges faced by smallholder farmers, such as limited access to resources, technology, and markets, and discusses strategies to overcome these barriers. The article also explores the potential of sustainable agricultural practices, value chain development, and policy interventions in fostering inclusive growth and reducing rural poverty. Case studies from various countries illustrate successful approaches and lessons learned. The analysis emphasizes the need for holistic, context-specific solutions that leverage the synergies between agriculture, poverty reduction, and rural development. By investing in agriculture and empowering rural and urban communities, nations can make significant strides towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals and creating a more equitable and prosperous future for all.

Agriculture poverty alleviation rural development smallholder farmers food security sustainable agriculture value chains

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