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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

Sustainable Energy Analysis of Nigerian Road Transportation Sector: Benchmarking against Global Trends

I. Badmus

Journal of Energy Research and Reviews · pp. 1–20 · Published 20 Dec 2021

10.9734/jenrr/2021/v9i430238

Abstract

Sustainability of road transportation sector fuel exergy utilisation in Nigeria between 1990 and 2019 was examined and compared with the global trends in the same sector. Parameters used were exergy efficiency, depletion number, sustainability index and improvement potential. Petrol engines had the highest mean efficiency of 13.05% and heavy duty vehicles the lowest of 8.57%. Their respective mean depletion numbers were 0.8695 and 0.9143, while their mean sustainability index values were 1.1501 and 1.0937 respectively. However, petrol engines had the highest mean improvement potential of 2.07×1011 MJ and cars had the lowest value of 1.86×1010 MJ. When benchmarked against global values, petrol engines still had the highest mean potential difference value of 5.93×1010 MJ while cars had the lowest value of 6.02×109 MJ. Improvement potential values were largely influenced by exergy utilisation rates, the influence of which outweighed that of exergy efficiencies, of the different carriers.

Exergy sustainability index road transportation automobiles depletion number improvement potential global trends.

Cited by 3

Using Exergy-Based Metrics in Assessing Sustainability of Fossil-Fueled Thermal Energy Systems

Ismaila Badmus · Exergy - New Technologies and Applications · 2023

Environmental effects from petroleum product transportation spillage in Nigeria: a critical review

Ikenna Ignatius George, Mohd Ghazali Mohd Nawawi, Zaidi Jafaar Mohd · Environmental Science and Pollution Research · 2023

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