Strategic Approaches to Sustainable Inland Water Fisheries Management in Indonesia: Insights from the Draft WPPNRI-PD Fisheries Management Plan

Abstract

Aim: This study analyzes capture fisheries production in several countries, showing that Indonesia has relatively low production compared to countries like India and Bangladesh, despite having a large inland water area. Methodology: The study employs SWOT and Fishbone analysis to develop a comprehensive and sustainable fisheries management strategy. Results: The results indicate that innovation can be implemented in the development of the Inland Waters Fisheries Management Plan (WPPNRI-PD FMP) through innovative approaches such as the Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management (EAFM), ecosystem-based zoning, and community-based co-management. An Integrated Inland Aquatic Fisheries Information System and a Penta-Helix Partnership Mechanism are also implemented for more comprehensive management. Practical Implications: The implementation of these strategies is expected to ensure sustainable fisheries management, protect biodiversity, and meet the economic and social needs of Indonesia's coastal communities. Research Limitations: The limitations of this study include data that may not cover all relevant aspects and challenges in implementing complex strategies. Research Originality: This research offers a novel approach to inland water fisheries management in Indonesia by integrating various innovative and collaborative approaches to achieve climate and environmentally adaptive fisheries management.