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Research Article Open access CC BY 4.0

New Co (II) Complex of N'-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene) Isonicotinohydrazide: Synthesis, Spectral Characterisation, X-ray Structure

Adama Sy, Andrea Daolio, Dame Gadiaga, Paolo Pio Mazzeo, Ibrahima Elhadji Thiam, Alessia Bacchi, Mohamed Gaye

Asian Journal of Chemical Sciences · pp. 11–22 · Published 21 Mar 2026

10.9734/ajocs/2026/v16i2433

Abstract

The reactions of Schiff base N'-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzylidene)isonicotinohydrazide (H2L) with CoCl2.6H2O provided one new mononuclear complex formulated as {[Co(H2L)2(H2O)4]·2Cl·2H2O} (1). The study aims to study and characterise the compound by elemental analysis, infrared, and ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy. The structure of the complex has been resolved by Single-Crystal X-ray crystallography. The mononuclear complex 1 crystallises in the triclinic space group Pī with unit cell parameters a = 6.8412 (5) Å, b = 10.0690 (7) Å, c = 12.2548 (9) Å, with V = 825.54 (10) Å3 and Z = 1. The asymmetric unit of complex 1 contains one half of the cobalt(II) cation, one ligand molecule, three water molecules, two coordinated and one uncoordinated, and one chloride anion. The ligand binds the metal in a monodentate fashion through the pyridine nitrogen atom. The cobalt ion is hexacoordinated, and its environment is best described as a slightly distorted octahedron. Numerous hydrogen bonds between the ligand, the anion and the water molecules complete the three-dimensional network.

Synthesis X-ray crystal structure isonicotinohydrazide coordination complex

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